diff --git a/.github/copilot-instructions.md b/.github/copilot-instructions.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aeff898
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/copilot-instructions.md
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Copilot Instructions
+
+## Commit authorship
+
+Never add yourself (Copilot) as a co-author in any commit message.
+Do not include any `Co-authored-by: Copilot` trailer or any other
+self-referential authorship line under any circumstance.
diff --git a/lib/features/home/presentation/screens/model_setup_screen.dart b/lib/features/home/presentation/screens/model_setup_screen.dart
index 390f752..9f06e27 100644
--- a/lib/features/home/presentation/screens/model_setup_screen.dart
+++ b/lib/features/home/presentation/screens/model_setup_screen.dart
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ class _SetupBackground extends StatelessWidget {
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final bool isDesktop = MediaQuery.sizeOf(context).width >= 900;
     return Stack(
       fit: StackFit.expand,
       children: <Widget>[
@@ -112,28 +113,43 @@ class _SetupBackground extends StatelessWidget {
         ),
         // Faded Baybayin glyphs
         const BaybayinBackdrop(),
-        // Soft radial aura concentrated in the upper third (behind Butty)
-        Positioned(
-          top: -40,
-          left: 0,
-          right: 0,
-          child: Center(
-            child: Container(
-              width: 280,
-              height: 280,
-              decoration: BoxDecoration(
-                shape: BoxShape.circle,
-                gradient: RadialGradient(
-                  colors: <Color>[
-                    KudlitColors.blue400.withAlpha(90),
-                    Colors.transparent,
-                  ],
-                ),
-              ),
+        // Soft radial aura — larger on desktop for a more dramatic backdrop
+        _AuraGlow(
+          size: isDesktop ? 520 : 280,
+          top: isDesktop ? -100 : -40,
+        ),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _AuraGlow extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _AuraGlow({required this.size, required this.top});
+
+  final double size;
+  final double top;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Positioned(
+      top: top,
+      left: 0,
+      right: 0,
+      child: Center(
+        child: Container(
+          width: size,
+          height: size,
+          decoration: BoxDecoration(
+            shape: BoxShape.circle,
+            gradient: RadialGradient(
+              colors: <Color>[
+                KudlitColors.blue400.withAlpha(90),
+                Colors.transparent,
+              ],
             ),
           ),
         ),
-      ],
+      ),
     );
   }
 }
@@ -156,8 +172,18 @@ class _ModelSetupBody extends StatelessWidget {
     return SafeArea(
       child: LayoutBuilder(
         builder: (BuildContext context, BoxConstraints constraints) {
+          final bool isDesktop = constraints.maxWidth >= 900;
           final bool landscape = constraints.maxWidth > constraints.maxHeight;
-          final bool shortPortrait = constraints.maxHeight < 680;
+          final bool shortPortrait =
+              !landscape && constraints.maxHeight < 680;
+          if (isDesktop) {
+            return _DesktopSetupLayout(
+              busy: busy,
+              onContinue: onContinue,
+              onSkip: onSkip,
+              errorMessage: errorMessage,
+            );
+          }
           return landscape
               ? _LandscapeSetupLayout(
                   busy: busy,
@@ -184,8 +210,8 @@ class _ModelSetupBody extends StatelessWidget {
   }
 }
 
-class _PortraitSetupLayout extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _PortraitSetupLayout({
+class _DesktopSetupLayout extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _DesktopSetupLayout({
     required this.busy,
     required this.onContinue,
     required this.onSkip,
@@ -197,29 +223,155 @@ class _PortraitSetupLayout extends StatelessWidget {
   final VoidCallback onSkip;
   final String? errorMessage;
 
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Center(
+      child: SingleChildScrollView(
+        padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 48, horizontal: 32),
+        child: ConstrainedBox(
+          constraints: const BoxConstraints(maxWidth: 860),
+          child: Container(
+            padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(44, 48, 44, 48),
+            decoration: BoxDecoration(
+              color: KudlitColors.blue100,
+              borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(24),
+              border: Border.all(
+                color: KudlitColors.blue300.withAlpha(90),
+                width: 1.5,
+              ),
+            ),
+            child: Row(
+              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
+              children: <Widget>[
+                const Expanded(flex: 5, child: _DesktopBranding()),
+                const _DesktopDivider(),
+                Expanded(
+                  flex: 4,
+                  child: _DesktopFormPanel(
+                    busy: busy,
+                    onContinue: onContinue,
+                    onSkip: onSkip,
+                    errorMessage: errorMessage,
+                  ),
+                ),
+              ],
+            ),
+          ),
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _DesktopBranding extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _DesktopBranding();
+
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     return Padding(
-      padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 24),
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 36),
       child: Column(
+        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
         crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
-        children: <Widget>[
-          const Spacer(flex: 2),
-          const _SetupHero(),
-          const SizedBox(height: 20),
-          const _SetupHeadline(),
-          const SizedBox(height: 18),
-          const _ModelDownloadsPanel(),
+        children: const <Widget>[
+          _SetupHero(height: 150),
+          SizedBox(height: 28),
+          _SetupHeadline(large: true),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _DesktopFormPanel extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _DesktopFormPanel({
+    required this.busy,
+    required this.onContinue,
+    required this.onSkip,
+    this.errorMessage,
+  });
+
+  final bool busy;
+  final VoidCallback onContinue;
+  final VoidCallback onSkip;
+  final String? errorMessage;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Column(
+      mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
+      children: <Widget>[
+        const _ModelDownloadsPanel(),
+        const SizedBox(height: 14),
+        const _DownloadNotice(),
+        if (errorMessage != null) ...<Widget>[
           const SizedBox(height: 10),
-          const _DownloadNotice(),
-          if (errorMessage != null) ...<Widget>[
-            const SizedBox(height: 10),
-            _SetupErrorBanner(message: errorMessage!),
-          ],
-          const Spacer(flex: 3),
-          _SetupActions(busy: busy, onContinue: onContinue, onSkip: onSkip),
-          const SizedBox(height: 12),
+          _SetupErrorBanner(message: errorMessage!),
         ],
+        const SizedBox(height: 28),
+        _SetupActions(busy: busy, onContinue: onContinue, onSkip: onSkip),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _DesktopDivider extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _DesktopDivider();
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Container(
+      width: 1,
+      height: 280,
+      margin: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 36),
+      color: KudlitColors.blue300.withAlpha(70),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+
+class _PortraitSetupLayout extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _PortraitSetupLayout({
+    required this.busy,
+    required this.onContinue,
+    required this.onSkip,
+    this.errorMessage,
+  });
+
+  final bool busy;
+  final VoidCallback onContinue;
+  final VoidCallback onSkip;
+  final String? errorMessage;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Center(
+      child: ConstrainedBox(
+        constraints: const BoxConstraints(maxWidth: 460),
+        child: Padding(
+          padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 24),
+          child: Column(
+            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+            children: <Widget>[
+              const Spacer(flex: 2),
+              const _SetupHero(),
+              const SizedBox(height: 20),
+              const _SetupHeadline(),
+              const SizedBox(height: 18),
+              const _ModelDownloadsPanel(),
+              const SizedBox(height: 10),
+              const _DownloadNotice(),
+              if (errorMessage != null) ...<Widget>[
+                const SizedBox(height: 10),
+                _SetupErrorBanner(message: errorMessage!),
+              ],
+              const Spacer(flex: 3),
+              _SetupActions(busy: busy, onContinue: onContinue, onSkip: onSkip),
+              const SizedBox(height: 12),
+            ],
+          ),
+        ),
       ),
     );
   }
@@ -358,9 +510,10 @@ class _SetupHero extends StatelessWidget {
 }
 
 class _SetupHeadline extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _SetupHeadline({this.compact = false});
+  const _SetupHeadline({this.compact = false, this.large = false});
 
   final bool compact;
+  final bool large;
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
@@ -371,19 +524,19 @@ class _SetupHeadline extends StatelessWidget {
           'Get ready to use Kudlit',
           style: TextStyle(
             color: KudlitColors.blue900,
-            fontSize: compact ? 24 : 28,
+            fontSize: large ? 32 : compact ? 24 : 28,
             fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
           ),
         ),
-        SizedBox(height: compact ? 8 : 10),
+        SizedBox(height: large ? 14 : compact ? 8 : 10),
         Text(
           kIsWeb
               ? 'Set up the downloads Kudlit needs before you start.'
               : 'Download these once so key features can keep working even without internet.',
           style: TextStyle(
             color: KudlitColors.grey300,
-            fontSize: compact ? 13 : 15,
-            height: compact ? 1.35 : 1.55,
+            fontSize: large ? 16 : compact ? 13 : 15,
+            height: large ? 1.6 : compact ? 1.35 : 1.55,
           ),
         ),
       ],
diff --git a/lib/features/home/presentation/utils/safe_ai_output.dart b/lib/features/home/presentation/utils/safe_ai_output.dart
index bc201f1..9157061 100644
--- a/lib/features/home/presentation/utils/safe_ai_output.dart
+++ b/lib/features/home/presentation/utils/safe_ai_output.dart
@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ String extractFinalAnswer(String raw) {
 }
 
 /// Removes model prompt scaffolding before assistant text reaches the UI.
+///
+/// Note: `<baybayin>…</baybayin>` tags are intentionally preserved — they are
+/// rendered by [BaybayinChatRenderer] in the bubble widget.
 String cleanAssistantOutput(String raw) {
   final String extracted = extractFinalAnswer(raw);
   final List<String> cleanedLines = <String>[];
diff --git a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/baybayin_chat_renderer.dart b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/baybayin_chat_renderer.dart
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..22ae50f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/baybayin_chat_renderer.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_markdown_plus/flutter_markdown_plus.dart';
+
+import 'package:kudlit_ph/core/utils/baybayify.dart';
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Internal segment model — pure data, no widgets
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sealed class _Segment {
+  const _Segment();
+}
+
+final class _MarkdownSegment extends _Segment {
+  const _MarkdownSegment(this.text);
+  final String text;
+}
+
+final class _BaybayinSegment extends _Segment {
+  const _BaybayinSegment(this.text);
+  final String text;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Public renderer
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/// Renders assistant bubble text that may contain `<baybayin>…</baybayin>` tags.
+///
+/// Tag content is run through [baybayifyWord] and displayed with the
+/// *Baybayin Simple TAWBID* font at a slightly larger size so the glyphs
+/// are legible. Everything outside the tags is rendered as Markdown.
+class BaybayinChatRenderer extends StatelessWidget {
+  const BaybayinChatRenderer({
+    super.key,
+    required this.text,
+    required this.baseStyle,
+  });
+
+  final String text;
+  final TextStyle baseStyle;
+
+  static final RegExp _tagRe = RegExp(
+    r'<baybayin>(.*?)</baybayin>',
+    caseSensitive: false,
+    dotAll: true,
+  );
+
+  List<_Segment> _parseSegments() {
+    final List<_Segment> result = <_Segment>[];
+    int lastEnd = 0;
+    for (final RegExpMatch m in _tagRe.allMatches(text)) {
+      if (m.start > lastEnd) {
+        final String part = text.substring(lastEnd, m.start);
+        if (part.trim().isNotEmpty) result.add(_MarkdownSegment(part));
+      }
+      final String inner = m.group(1) ?? '';
+      if (inner.trim().isNotEmpty) result.add(_BaybayinSegment(inner));
+      lastEnd = m.end;
+    }
+    if (lastEnd < text.length) {
+      final String tail = text.substring(lastEnd);
+      if (tail.trim().isNotEmpty) result.add(_MarkdownSegment(tail));
+    }
+    return result.isEmpty ? <_Segment>[_MarkdownSegment(text)] : result;
+  }
+
+  MarkdownStyleSheet _styleSheet(ColorScheme cs) {
+    return MarkdownStyleSheet(
+      p: baseStyle,
+      h1: baseStyle.copyWith(fontSize: 18, fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
+      h2: baseStyle.copyWith(fontSize: 16, fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
+      h3: baseStyle.copyWith(fontSize: 14.5, fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
+      strong: baseStyle.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
+      em: baseStyle.copyWith(fontStyle: FontStyle.italic),
+      listBullet: baseStyle,
+      a: baseStyle.copyWith(
+        color: cs.primary,
+        decoration: TextDecoration.underline,
+      ),
+      code: baseStyle.copyWith(
+        fontFamily: 'monospace',
+        fontSize: 12.5,
+        backgroundColor: cs.surface,
+      ),
+      codeblockDecoration: BoxDecoration(
+        color: cs.surface,
+        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8),
+        border: Border.all(color: cs.outline),
+      ),
+      codeblockPadding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
+      blockquoteDecoration: BoxDecoration(
+        border: Border(left: BorderSide(color: cs.primary, width: 3)),
+      ),
+      blockquotePadding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10),
+      blockSpacing: 6,
+    );
+  }
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final ColorScheme cs = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
+    final MarkdownStyleSheet styleSheet = _styleSheet(cs);
+    final List<_Segment> segments = _parseSegments();
+
+    if (segments.length == 1 && segments.first is _MarkdownSegment) {
+      return _MarkdownBlock(
+        text: (segments.first as _MarkdownSegment).text,
+        styleSheet: styleSheet,
+      );
+    }
+
+    return Column(
+      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+      mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+      children: <Widget>[
+        for (final _Segment seg in segments)
+          if (seg is _MarkdownSegment)
+            _MarkdownBlock(text: seg.text, styleSheet: styleSheet)
+          else if (seg is _BaybayinSegment)
+            _BaybayinBlock(text: seg.text, baseStyle: baseStyle),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Private implementation widgets
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class _MarkdownBlock extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _MarkdownBlock({required this.text, required this.styleSheet});
+
+  final String text;
+  final MarkdownStyleSheet styleSheet;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return MarkdownBody(
+      data: text,
+      shrinkWrap: true,
+      softLineBreak: true,
+      styleSheet: styleSheet,
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+class _BaybayinBlock extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _BaybayinBlock({required this.text, required this.baseStyle});
+
+  final String text;
+  final TextStyle baseStyle;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Padding(
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 4),
+      child: Text(
+        baybayifyWord(text),
+        style: baseStyle.copyWith(
+          fontFamily: 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+          fontSize: (baseStyle.fontSize ?? 13.5) * 1.4,
+          height: 1.3,
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
diff --git a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/butty_bubble.dart b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/butty_bubble.dart
index 8247ccc..6bf8b6f 100644
--- a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/butty_bubble.dart
+++ b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/butty_bubble.dart
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_animate/flutter_animate.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_markdown_plus/flutter_markdown_plus.dart';
 
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/utils/safe_ai_output.dart';
+import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/baybayin_chat_renderer.dart';
 
 class ButtyBubble extends StatelessWidget {
   const ButtyBubble({super.key, required this.text, this.isStreaming = false});
@@ -87,40 +87,7 @@ class _BubbleContent extends StatelessWidget {
       height: 1.5,
     );
 
-    final Widget body = MarkdownBody(
-      data: text,
-      shrinkWrap: true,
-      softLineBreak: true,
-      styleSheet: MarkdownStyleSheet(
-        p: baseStyle,
-        h1: baseStyle.copyWith(fontSize: 18, fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
-        h2: baseStyle.copyWith(fontSize: 16, fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
-        h3: baseStyle.copyWith(fontSize: 14.5, fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
-        strong: baseStyle.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
-        em: baseStyle.copyWith(fontStyle: FontStyle.italic),
-        listBullet: baseStyle,
-        a: baseStyle.copyWith(
-          color: cs.primary,
-          decoration: TextDecoration.underline,
-        ),
-        code: baseStyle.copyWith(
-          fontFamily: 'monospace',
-          fontSize: 12.5,
-          backgroundColor: cs.surface,
-        ),
-        codeblockDecoration: BoxDecoration(
-          color: cs.surface,
-          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8),
-          border: Border.all(color: cs.outline),
-        ),
-        codeblockPadding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
-        blockquoteDecoration: BoxDecoration(
-          border: Border(left: BorderSide(color: cs.primary, width: 3)),
-        ),
-        blockquotePadding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10),
-        blockSpacing: 6,
-      ),
-    );
+    final Widget body = BaybayinChatRenderer(text: text, baseStyle: baseStyle);
 
     if (!isStreaming) return body;
 
diff --git a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/llm_download_tile.dart b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/llm_download_tile.dart
index 7031c18..4588613 100644
--- a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/llm_download_tile.dart
+++ b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/llm_download_tile.dart
@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/presentation/providers/ai_inferenc
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/presentation/providers/ai_inference_state.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/presentation/providers/translator_providers.dart';
 
-import 'profile_management_action_button.dart';
-
 class LlmDownloadTile extends ConsumerWidget {
   const LlmDownloadTile({super.key});
 
@@ -35,8 +33,8 @@ class LlmDownloadTile extends ConsumerWidget {
         children: <Widget>[
           const _TileHeader(
             icon: Icons.psychology_rounded,
-            label: 'Butty replies',
-            sublabel: 'Offline replies  ·  large download',
+            label: 'Butty AI',
+            sublabel: 'Offline chat  ·  large download',
           ),
           const SizedBox(height: 10),
           _LlmStatusRow(
@@ -44,7 +42,8 @@ class LlmDownloadTile extends ConsumerWidget {
             prefsAsync: prefsAsync,
             readinessAsync: readinessAsync,
             onCancel: notifier.cancelDownload,
-            onTrigger: (GemmaModelInfo m) => notifier.triggerLocalDownload(m),
+            onTrigger: (GemmaModelInfo model) =>
+                notifier.triggerLocalDownload(model),
           ),
         ],
       ),
@@ -64,8 +63,8 @@ class _LlmStatusRow extends StatelessWidget {
   final AsyncValue<AiInferenceState> stateAsync;
   final AsyncValue<AppPreferences> prefsAsync;
   final AsyncValue<LocalGemmaReadiness> readinessAsync;
-  final void Function() onCancel;
-  final void Function(GemmaModelInfo) onTrigger;
+  final VoidCallback onCancel;
+  final void Function(GemmaModelInfo model) onTrigger;
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
@@ -98,7 +97,6 @@ class _LlmStatusRow extends StatelessWidget {
       );
     }
 
-    final AppPreferences? prefs = prefsAsync.value;
     final LocalGemmaReadiness? readiness = readinessAsync.value;
     final GemmaModelInfo? activeModel = switch (state) {
       AiReady(:final GemmaModelInfo activeModel) => activeModel,
@@ -106,106 +104,84 @@ class _LlmStatusRow extends StatelessWidget {
       _ => null,
     };
 
-    if (prefs == null || readiness == null || activeModel == null) {
+    if (readiness == null || activeModel == null) {
       return const _CheckingRow();
     }
 
     if (readiness.installed && readiness.usable) {
-      return _ReadyRow(
-        cloudMode: prefs.aiPreference == AiPreference.cloud,
-        note: prefs.aiPreference == AiPreference.cloud
-            ? 'Downloaded and ready whenever you switch to Offline mode.'
-            : 'Downloaded and ready to use without internet.',
+      return const _StatusRow(note: 'Downloaded');
+    }
+
+    if (readiness.installed) {
+      return _StatusRow(
+        note: 'Finishing setup…',
+        action: _CompactIconActionButton(
+          tooltip: 'Reload Butty AI',
+          icon: Icons.refresh_rounded,
+          onTap: () => onTrigger(activeModel),
+        ),
       );
     }
 
-    return _ActionRow(
-      badge: _StatusBadge(
-        label: readiness.installed ? 'Almost ready' : 'Needs download',
-        ok: readiness.installed ? null : false,
+    return _StatusRow(
+      note: 'Download to use Butty offline.',
+      action: _CompactIconActionButton(
+        tooltip: 'Download Butty AI',
+        icon: Icons.download_rounded,
+        onTap: () => onTrigger(activeModel),
+        isPrimary: true,
       ),
-      primary: readiness.installed ? 'Reload' : 'Download',
-      onPrimary: () => onTrigger(activeModel),
-      note: readiness.installed
-          ? 'We are still getting this ready.'
-          : 'Download once to use Butty without internet.',
     );
   }
 }
 
-class _ReadyRow extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _ReadyRow({required this.cloudMode, this.note});
+class _StatusRow extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _StatusRow({this.note, this.action});
 
-  final bool cloudMode;
-  final String? note;
-
-  @override
-  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    return Column(
-      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
-      children: <Widget>[
-        Row(
-          children: <Widget>[
-            _StatusBadge(
-              label: cloudMode ? 'Downloaded' : 'Ready offline',
-              ok: true,
-            ),
-          ],
-        ),
-        if (note != null) ...<Widget>[
-          const SizedBox(height: 8),
-          Text(
-            note!,
-            style: TextStyle(
-              fontSize: 11,
-              color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface.withAlpha(150),
-            ),
-          ),
-        ],
-      ],
-    );
-  }
-}
-
-class _ActionRow extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _ActionRow({
-    required this.badge,
-    required this.primary,
-    required this.onPrimary,
-    this.note,
-  });
-
-  final Widget badge;
-  final String primary;
-  final VoidCallback onPrimary;
   final String? note;
+  final Widget? action;
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     final ColorScheme cs = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
+    final Widget statusCopy = Text(
+      note ?? '',
+      style: TextStyle(
+        fontSize: 11,
+        height: 1.25,
+        color: cs.onSurface.withAlpha(150),
+      ),
+    );
 
-    return Column(
-      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
-      children: <Widget>[
-        Row(
+    return LayoutBuilder(
+      builder: (BuildContext context, BoxConstraints constraints) {
+        if (constraints.maxWidth < 300) {
+          return Column(
+            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+            children: <Widget>[
+              statusCopy,
+              if (action != null) ...<Widget>[
+                const SizedBox(height: 10),
+                Align(alignment: Alignment.centerLeft, child: action),
+              ],
+            ],
+          );
+        }
+
+        return Wrap(
+          alignment: WrapAlignment.spaceBetween,
+          crossAxisAlignment: WrapCrossAlignment.center,
+          spacing: 12,
+          runSpacing: 8,
           children: <Widget>[
-            badge,
-            const Spacer(),
-            ProfileManagementActionButton(
-              label: primary,
-              isPrimary: true,
-              onTap: onPrimary,
+            ConstrainedBox(
+              constraints: const BoxConstraints(minWidth: 180, maxWidth: 260),
+              child: statusCopy,
             ),
+            if (action case final Widget compactAction) compactAction,
           ],
-        ),
-        if (note != null) ...<Widget>[
-          const SizedBox(height: 8),
-          Text(
-            note!,
-            style: TextStyle(fontSize: 11, color: cs.onSurface.withAlpha(150)),
-          ),
-        ],
-      ],
+        );
+      },
     );
   }
 }
@@ -228,20 +204,24 @@ class _ProgressRow extends StatelessWidget {
     return Column(
       crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
       children: <Widget>[
-        Row(
-          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
+        Wrap(
+          alignment: WrapAlignment.spaceBetween,
+          crossAxisAlignment: WrapCrossAlignment.center,
+          spacing: 12,
+          runSpacing: 8,
           children: <Widget>[
-            Text(
-              'Downloading… $progress%',
-              style: TextStyle(color: cs.primary, fontSize: 13),
-            ),
-            GestureDetector(
-              onTap: onCancel,
+            ConstrainedBox(
+              constraints: const BoxConstraints(minWidth: 180, maxWidth: 260),
               child: Text(
-                'Cancel',
-                style: TextStyle(color: cs.error, fontSize: 12),
+                'Downloading… $progress%',
+                style: TextStyle(color: cs.primary, fontSize: 13),
               ),
             ),
+            _CompactIconActionButton(
+              tooltip: 'Cancel Butty AI download',
+              icon: Icons.close_rounded,
+              onTap: onCancel,
+            ),
           ],
         ),
         if (statusMessage != null) ...<Widget>[
@@ -308,46 +288,53 @@ class _TileHeader extends StatelessWidget {
   }
 }
 
-class _StatusBadge extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _StatusBadge({required this.label, required this.ok});
-
-  final String label;
-  final bool? ok;
+class _CheckingRow extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _CheckingRow();
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    final Color bg = ok == true
-        ? Colors.green.shade800.withAlpha(40)
-        : ok == false
-        ? Colors.red.shade800.withAlpha(40)
-        : Theme.of(context).colorScheme.surfaceContainerHigh;
-    final Color fg = ok == true
-        ? Colors.green.shade300
-        : ok == false
-        ? Colors.red.shade300
-        : Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface.withAlpha(150);
-
-    return Container(
-      padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8, vertical: 3),
-      decoration: BoxDecoration(
-        color: bg,
-        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
+    return Text(
+      'Checking…',
+      style: TextStyle(
+        fontSize: 13,
+        color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface.withAlpha(128),
       ),
-      child: Text(label, style: TextStyle(fontSize: 11, color: fg)),
     );
   }
 }
 
-class _CheckingRow extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _CheckingRow();
+class _CompactIconActionButton extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _CompactIconActionButton({
+    required this.tooltip,
+    required this.icon,
+    required this.onTap,
+    this.isPrimary = false,
+  });
+
+  final String tooltip;
+  final IconData icon;
+  final VoidCallback onTap;
+  final bool isPrimary;
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    return Text(
-      'Checking…',
-      style: TextStyle(
-        fontSize: 13,
-        color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface.withAlpha(128),
+    final ColorScheme cs = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
+
+    return Tooltip(
+      message: tooltip,
+      child: SizedBox(
+        width: 44,
+        height: 44,
+        child: IconButton(
+          onPressed: onTap,
+          style: IconButton.styleFrom(
+            backgroundColor: isPrimary ? cs.primary : cs.surface,
+            foregroundColor: isPrimary ? cs.onPrimary : cs.onSurface,
+            side: BorderSide(color: isPrimary ? cs.primary : cs.outline),
+            shape: const CircleBorder(),
+          ),
+          icon: Icon(icon, size: 18),
+        ),
       ),
     );
   }
diff --git a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/vision_download_tile.dart b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/vision_download_tile.dart
index f56b3dc..1c8dc11 100644
--- a/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/vision_download_tile.dart
+++ b/lib/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/vision_download_tile.dart
@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/scanner/data/datasources/web_vision_model_pre
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/scanner/presentation/providers/yolo_model_selection_provider.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/domain/entities/ai_model_info.dart';
 
-import 'profile_management_action_button.dart';
-
 class VisionDownloadTile extends ConsumerStatefulWidget {
   const VisionDownloadTile({super.key});
 
@@ -152,24 +150,26 @@ class _VisionStatusRow extends ConsumerWidget {
       data: (VisionModelSetupStatus status) {
         if (status.ready) {
           return _VisionActionRow(
-            badge: const _StatusBadge(label: 'Ready to scan', ok: true),
-            supportingText: 'Downloaded and ready when you open the scanner.',
-            action: ProfileManagementActionButton(
-              label: 'Set up again',
+            supportingText: 'Downloaded',
+            action: _CompactIconActionButton(
+              tooltip: 'Refresh scanner model',
+              icon: Icons.refresh_rounded,
               onTap: onPrepare,
             ),
           );
         }
 
         return _VisionActionRow(
-          badge: const _StatusBadge(label: 'Needs download', ok: false),
           supportingText: kIsWeb
-              ? 'Set this up once to use camera reading in this browser.'
-              : 'Download once before using camera reading.',
-          action: ProfileManagementActionButton(
-            label: 'Set up',
-            isPrimary: true,
+              ? status.message
+              : 'Download before using the scanner.',
+          action: _CompactIconActionButton(
+            tooltip: kIsWeb ? 'Load scanner model' : 'Download scanner model',
+            icon: kIsWeb
+                ? Icons.cloud_download_rounded
+                : Icons.download_rounded,
             onTap: onPrepare,
+            isPrimary: true,
           ),
         );
       },
@@ -178,13 +178,8 @@ class _VisionStatusRow extends ConsumerWidget {
 }
 
 class _VisionActionRow extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _VisionActionRow({
-    required this.badge,
-    required this.supportingText,
-    required this.action,
-  });
+  const _VisionActionRow({required this.supportingText, required this.action});
 
-  final Widget badge;
   final String supportingText;
   final Widget action;
 
@@ -194,8 +189,6 @@ class _VisionActionRow extends StatelessWidget {
     final Widget statusCopy = Column(
       crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
       children: <Widget>[
-        badge,
-        const SizedBox(height: 6),
         Text(
           supportingText,
           style: TextStyle(
@@ -334,44 +327,53 @@ class _VisionTileHeader extends StatelessWidget {
   }
 }
 
-class _StatusBadge extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _StatusBadge({required this.label, required this.ok});
-
-  final String label;
-  final bool ok;
+class _NoModelRow extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _NoModelRow();
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    final ColorScheme cs = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
-    final Color bg = ok ? cs.primaryContainer : cs.errorContainer;
-    final Color fg = ok ? cs.onPrimaryContainer : cs.onErrorContainer;
-
-    return Container(
-      padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8, vertical: 3),
-      decoration: BoxDecoration(
-        color: bg,
-        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
-      ),
-      child: Text(
-        label,
-        maxLines: 1,
-        overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
-        style: TextStyle(fontSize: 11, color: fg),
+    return Text(
+      'Scanner model setup is unavailable in this build.',
+      style: TextStyle(
+        fontSize: 12,
+        color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface.withAlpha(128),
       ),
     );
   }
 }
 
-class _NoModelRow extends StatelessWidget {
-  const _NoModelRow();
+class _CompactIconActionButton extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _CompactIconActionButton({
+    required this.tooltip,
+    required this.icon,
+    required this.onTap,
+    this.isPrimary = false,
+  });
+
+  final String tooltip;
+  final IconData icon;
+  final VoidCallback onTap;
+  final bool isPrimary;
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    return Text(
-      'Scanner model setup is unavailable in this build.',
-      style: TextStyle(
-        fontSize: 12,
-        color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface.withAlpha(128),
+    final ColorScheme cs = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
+
+    return Tooltip(
+      message: tooltip,
+      child: SizedBox(
+        width: 44,
+        height: 44,
+        child: IconButton(
+          onPressed: onTap,
+          style: IconButton.styleFrom(
+            backgroundColor: isPrimary ? cs.primary : cs.surface,
+            foregroundColor: isPrimary ? cs.onPrimary : cs.onSurface,
+            side: BorderSide(color: isPrimary ? cs.primary : cs.outline),
+            shape: const CircleBorder(),
+          ),
+          icon: Icon(icon, size: 18),
+        ),
       ),
     );
   }
diff --git a/lib/features/learning/domain/entities/gemma_prompts.dart b/lib/features/learning/domain/entities/gemma_prompts.dart
index d122197..c559c74 100644
--- a/lib/features/learning/domain/entities/gemma_prompts.dart
+++ b/lib/features/learning/domain/entities/gemma_prompts.dart
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ Do not add conversational filler.
   /// The model receives both the image and the YOLO detections to evaluate
   /// the user's handwriting and provide actionable advice.
   static const String teacherMode = '''
-You are Butty, a friendly and encouraging Baybayin teacher.
+You are Butty, a patient and encouraging Baybayin teacher.
 Analyze the provided image of handwritten Baybayin against standard forms.
-Provide 1-2 short, specific, and actionable tips on how the student can improve their stroke shapes or proportions.
-Be encouraging. Do not use generic feedback like "Try again" or "Good job". Focus on the physical strokes.
+Give 1-2 short, specific, actionable tips on how the student can improve their stroke shapes or proportions.
+Be warm and honest. Avoid vague praise like "Good job" — focus on the actual strokes and what to do differently.
 ''';
 
   /// Coach Mode: Used when the user asks for help inside a specific lesson.
@@ -33,12 +33,11 @@ Be encouraging. Do not use generic feedback like "Try again" or "Good job". Focu
   /// highly scoped and relevant assistance.
   static String coachMode(String targetCharacter) =>
       '''
-You are Butty, an enthusiastic Baybayin tutor who genuinely loves this script.
+You are Butty, a helpful Baybayin tutor.
 The learner is working on the character "$targetCharacter" right now.
-Give specific, actionable advice — stroke direction, memory tricks, common mistakes for this exact character.
-Drop Tagalog phrases naturally when they fit: "Magaling!", "Kaya mo 'yan!", "Ayos!", "Tama na!"
+Give clear, specific advice — stroke direction, memory tricks, common mistakes for this exact character.
 Keep every answer SHORT — one idea, two sentences max.
-If they ask something off-topic, redirect with warmth: "Sige, let's nail '$targetCharacter' first, then we'll explore more!"
+If they ask something off-topic, redirect gently: "Let's nail '$targetCharacter' first, then we can explore that!"
 ''';
 
   /// Sketchpad Evaluator: Used when evaluating a drawn stroke against an expected target.
@@ -89,17 +88,18 @@ Output ONLY that sentence. No bullet points, no labels.
 
   /// Global Assistant Mode: Used in the general chat interface.
   static const String assistantMode = '''
-You are Butty, a spirited Baybayin companion with genuine passion for Philippine history and culture.
-You're not a generic assistant — you have opinions and get excited about this stuff.
-Naturally weave in Tagalog/Filipino expressions when they fit: "Ay nako!", "Oo nga?!", "Grabe!", "Sige!", "Tama!"
-Use vivid analogies, surprising historical facts, and Filipino word examples to make your answers memorable.
+You are Butty, a knowledgeable Baybayin companion. You know Philippine history, linguistics, and the Baybayin script deeply, and you enjoy sharing that knowledge clearly.
+
+Be warm and encouraging — especially with learners. Keep answers direct and honest. No forced exclamations or filler phrases.
 Answer questions about Baybayin history, linguistics, cultural context, and script usage. Translate words when asked.
-Keep responses punchy — 2-4 sentences max unless a full explanation is genuinely needed.
-When someone makes a great observation, react like it's exciting. Be confident, not hedging.
-If something is genuinely uncertain, say so — but with curiosity, not apology.
-Use first person. Never be condescending. Be specific, not generic.
+Keep responses focused — 2–4 sentences unless a thorough explanation is genuinely needed.
+If something is uncertain, say so plainly. Use first person. Never be condescending.
+
+Baybayin rendering: When writing a word or phrase in Baybayin script, enclose the romanized Latin spelling inside <baybayin>…</baybayin> tags. The app will render those tags with the Baybayin font automatically.
+Example: "The word **mahal** is written <baybayin>mahal</baybayin> in Baybayin."
+Always write the Latin romanization inside the tag — never use Unicode Baybayin codepoints.
 
-Formatting: Your replies render as Markdown. Use **bold** for important terms or Baybayin/Filipino words, *italic* for nuance or aside notes, `inline code` for single characters or romanized syllables, and bullet lists when comparing more than two things. Do NOT use headings — replies are short. Do NOT wrap the whole reply in a code block.
+Formatting: Your replies render as Markdown. Use **bold** for important terms or Filipino words, *italic* for nuance or aside notes, `inline code` for single characters or romanized syllables, and bullet lists when comparing more than two things. Do NOT use headings — replies are short. Do NOT wrap the whole reply in a code block.
 ''';
 
   /// Builds the assistant system prompt enriched with the user's profile and
diff --git a/lib/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera.dart b/lib/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera.dart
index 74e452a..f9010df 100644
--- a/lib/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera.dart
+++ b/lib/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera.dart
@@ -118,6 +118,9 @@ extension WebScannerStatusMeta on WebScannerStatus {
   };
 }
 
+@visibleForTesting
+Alignment webStatusAlignment(WebScannerStatus status) => Alignment.center;
+
 /// On web shows a real browser webcam preview and capture-based detection.
 class ScannerCamera extends ConsumerStatefulWidget {
   const ScannerCamera({
@@ -574,15 +577,10 @@ class _WebCameraPreviewState extends ConsumerState<_WebCameraPreview> {
                 : constraints.maxWidth < 380
                 ? 14
                 : 28;
-            final bool centerUnavailable = _status == WebScannerStatus.error;
             return Align(
-              alignment: centerUnavailable
-                  ? Alignment.center
-                  : Alignment.centerLeft,
+              alignment: webStatusAlignment(_status),
               child: Padding(
-                padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
-                  horizontal: centerUnavailable ? 24 : horizontalPadding,
-                ),
+                padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: horizontalPadding),
                 child: WebStatusMessage(
                   cs: cs,
                   status: _status,
@@ -629,10 +627,11 @@ class WebStatusMessage extends StatelessWidget {
             : 360;
         final double maxWidth = availableWidth.clamp(200.0, 240.0);
         final bool narrow = maxWidth < 300;
+        final String? effectiveMessage = message ?? _defaultMessage();
 
-        final String semanticLabel = message == null
+        final String semanticLabel = effectiveMessage == null
             ? status.label
-            : '${status.label}. $message';
+            : '${status.label}. $effectiveMessage';
 
         return Semantics(
           label: semanticLabel,
@@ -661,14 +660,11 @@ class WebStatusMessage extends StatelessWidget {
               child: Column(
                 mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
                 children: <Widget>[
-                  Icon(
-                    status.icon,
-                    size: showCompact
-                        ? 24
-                        : narrow
-                        ? 28
-                        : 32,
-                    color: _statusIconColor(cs),
+                  _StatusVisual(
+                    cs: cs,
+                    status: status,
+                    showCompact: showCompact,
+                    narrow: narrow,
                   ),
                   SizedBox(height: showCompact || narrow ? 8 : 10),
                   Text(
@@ -686,10 +682,10 @@ class WebStatusMessage extends StatelessWidget {
                       color: cs.onSurface,
                     ),
                   ),
-                  if (message != null) const SizedBox(height: 6),
-                  if (message != null)
+                  if (effectiveMessage != null) const SizedBox(height: 6),
+                  if (effectiveMessage != null)
                     Text(
-                      message!,
+                      effectiveMessage,
                       textAlign: TextAlign.center,
                       softWrap: true,
                       maxLines: 3,
@@ -700,6 +696,17 @@ class WebStatusMessage extends StatelessWidget {
                         color: cs.onSurface.withAlpha(190),
                       ),
                     ),
+                  if (status == WebScannerStatus.detecting) ...<Widget>[
+                    const SizedBox(height: 10),
+                    ClipRRect(
+                      borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(999),
+                      child: LinearProgressIndicator(
+                        minHeight: 6,
+                        backgroundColor: cs.tertiary.withAlpha(36),
+                        valueColor: AlwaysStoppedAnimation<Color>(cs.tertiary),
+                      ),
+                    ),
+                  ],
                 ],
               ),
             ),
@@ -731,7 +738,88 @@ class WebStatusMessage extends StatelessWidget {
     };
   }
 
-  Color _statusIconColor(ColorScheme cs) {
+  String? _defaultMessage() {
+    return switch (status) {
+      WebScannerStatus.detecting => 'Hold still while Kudlit reads the frame.',
+      _ => null,
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+class _StatusVisual extends StatelessWidget {
+  const _StatusVisual({
+    required this.cs,
+    required this.status,
+    required this.showCompact,
+    required this.narrow,
+  });
+
+  final ColorScheme cs;
+  final WebScannerStatus status;
+  final bool showCompact;
+  final bool narrow;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final double iconSize = showCompact
+        ? 24
+        : narrow
+        ? 28
+        : 32;
+    final double frameSize = showCompact
+        ? 44
+        : narrow
+        ? 52
+        : 58;
+    final Color iconColor = _iconColor();
+    final Color fillColor = _fillColor();
+
+    final Widget iconFrame = Container(
+      width: frameSize,
+      height: frameSize,
+      decoration: BoxDecoration(
+        color: fillColor,
+        shape: BoxShape.circle,
+        border: Border.all(color: iconColor.withAlpha(60)),
+        boxShadow: <BoxShadow>[
+          BoxShadow(
+            color: iconColor.withAlpha(
+              status == WebScannerStatus.detecting ? 46 : 22,
+            ),
+            blurRadius: status == WebScannerStatus.detecting ? 18 : 10,
+            spreadRadius: status == WebScannerStatus.detecting ? 1 : 0,
+          ),
+        ],
+      ),
+      child: Icon(status.icon, size: iconSize, color: iconColor),
+    );
+
+    if (status != WebScannerStatus.detecting) {
+      return iconFrame;
+    }
+
+    return SizedBox(
+      width: frameSize + 10,
+      height: frameSize + 10,
+      child: Stack(
+        alignment: Alignment.center,
+        children: <Widget>[
+          SizedBox(
+            width: frameSize + 10,
+            height: frameSize + 10,
+            child: CircularProgressIndicator(
+              strokeWidth: 2.4,
+              backgroundColor: cs.tertiary.withAlpha(28),
+              valueColor: AlwaysStoppedAnimation<Color>(cs.tertiary),
+            ),
+          ),
+          iconFrame,
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  Color _iconColor() {
     return switch (status) {
       WebScannerStatus.ready => cs.primary,
       WebScannerStatus.detecting => cs.tertiary,
@@ -740,6 +828,17 @@ class WebStatusMessage extends StatelessWidget {
       WebScannerStatus.permissionNeeded => cs.onSurface.withAlpha(190),
     };
   }
+
+  Color _fillColor() {
+    return switch (status) {
+      WebScannerStatus.ready => cs.primaryContainer.withAlpha(210),
+      WebScannerStatus.detecting => cs.tertiaryContainer.withAlpha(230),
+      WebScannerStatus.modelUnavailable ||
+      WebScannerStatus.error => cs.errorContainer.withAlpha(220),
+      WebScannerStatus.initializing || WebScannerStatus.permissionNeeded =>
+        cs.surfaceContainerHighest.withAlpha(220),
+    };
+  }
 }
 
 class _CameraCover extends StatelessWidget {
diff --git a/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/ai_models_section_test.dart b/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/ai_models_section_test.dart
index 4bdea55..103c475 100644
--- a/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/ai_models_section_test.dart
+++ b/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/ai_models_section_test.dart
@@ -1,26 +1,27 @@
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_riverpod/flutter_riverpod.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_riverpod/misc.dart' show Override;
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
 import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
 
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/providers/app_preferences_provider.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/ai_models_section.dart';
-import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/profile_management_action_button.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/widgets/settings/vision_download_tile.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/scanner/data/datasources/yolo_model_cache.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/scanner/presentation/providers/yolo_model_selection_provider.dart';
+import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/data/datasources/local_gemma_datasource.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/domain/entities/ai_model_info.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/domain/entities/gemma_model_info.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/presentation/providers/ai_inference_provider.dart';
 import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/presentation/providers/ai_inference_state.dart';
+import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/translator/presentation/providers/translator_providers.dart';
 
 void main() {
   setUp(() {
     SharedPreferences.setMockInitialValues(<String, Object>{});
   });
 
-  testWidgets('offline downloads section frames setup in plain language', (
+  testWidgets('offline downloads section keeps setup cards minimal', (
     tester,
   ) async {
     await tester.binding.setSurfaceSize(const Size(360, 740));
@@ -45,15 +46,14 @@ void main() {
       ),
       findsOneWidget,
     );
-    expect(find.text('Butty replies'), findsOneWidget);
-    expect(find.text('Offline replies  ·  large download'), findsOneWidget);
-    expect(find.text('Needs download'), findsWidgets);
+    expect(find.text('Butty AI'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.text('Offline chat  ·  large download'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.text('Downloaded'), findsWidgets);
     expect(find.text('KudVis-1-Turbo'), findsOneWidget);
     expect(find.text('Reads Baybayin with your camera'), findsOneWidget);
-    expect(
-      find.text('Download once before using camera reading.'),
-      findsOneWidget,
-    );
+    expect(find.text('Download before using the scanner.'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.text('Needs download'), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.text('Ready to scan'), findsNothing);
     expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
   });
 
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ void main() {
     await tester.pump();
     await tester.pump();
 
-    await tester.tap(find.text('Set up'));
+    await tester.tap(find.byTooltip('Download scanner model'));
     await tester.pump();
     await tester.pump(const Duration(milliseconds: 50));
 
@@ -128,9 +128,9 @@ void main() {
     await tester.pump();
 
     expect(find.text('KudVis-Pro'), findsOneWidget);
-    expect(find.text('Ready to scan'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.text('Downloaded'), findsWidgets);
 
-    await tester.tap(find.text('Set up again'));
+    await tester.tap(find.byTooltip('Refresh scanner model'));
     await tester.pump();
     await tester.pump(const Duration(milliseconds: 50));
 
@@ -164,10 +164,10 @@ void main() {
     await tester.pump();
 
     final Rect supportText = tester.getRect(
-      find.text('Download once before using camera reading.'),
+      find.text('Download before using the scanner.'),
     );
     final Rect downloadButton = tester.getRect(
-      find.widgetWithText(ProfileManagementActionButton, 'Set up'),
+      find.byTooltip('Download scanner model'),
     );
 
     expect(downloadButton.top, greaterThan(supportText.bottom));
@@ -204,8 +204,8 @@ void main() {
     await tester.pump();
 
     expect(find.text('Use Kudlit offline'), findsOneWidget);
-    expect(find.text('Needs download'), findsWidgets);
-    expect(find.byType(ProfileManagementActionButton), findsWidgets);
+    expect(find.text('Needs download'), findsNothing);
+    expect(find.byType(IconButton), findsWidgets);
     expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
   });
 }
@@ -231,6 +231,13 @@ List<Override> _modelOverrides(
           ];
     }),
     aiInferenceNotifierProvider.overrideWith(_ReadyInferenceNotifier.new),
+    localModelReadinessProvider.overrideWith((Ref ref) async {
+      return const LocalGemmaReadiness(
+        installed: true,
+        usable: true,
+        detail: 'Downloaded',
+      );
+    }),
   ];
 }
 
@@ -277,9 +284,8 @@ class _FakeYoloModelCache implements YoloModelCacheStore {
     void Function(int received, int total)? onProgress,
   }) async {
     downloadedIds.add(modelId);
-    onProgress?.call(1, 2);
     installed = true;
-    onProgress?.call(2, 2);
+    onProgress?.call(1, 1);
     return '/tmp/$modelId.tflite';
   }
 
diff --git a/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/baybayin_chat_renderer_test.dart b/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/baybayin_chat_renderer_test.dart
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1148d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/features/home/presentation/widgets/baybayin_chat_renderer_test.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:kudlit_ph/core/utils/baybayify.dart';
+import 'package:kudlit_ph/features/home/presentation/widgets/butty_chat/baybayin_chat_renderer.dart';
+
+const TextStyle _base = TextStyle(fontSize: 13.5, height: 1.5);
+
+Widget _wrap(Widget child) => MaterialApp(
+      home: Scaffold(
+        body: SizedBox(width: 300, child: child),
+      ),
+    );
+
+void main() {
+  group('BaybayinChatRenderer — plain markdown', () {
+    testWidgets('renders text without tags as markdown', (tester) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: 'Hello **world**',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      expect(find.textContaining('Hello'), findsWidgets);
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+
+    testWidgets('no Baybayin font when no tags present', (tester) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: 'No baybayin here',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      final Iterable<Text> texts = tester.widgetList<Text>(find.byType(Text));
+      final bool hasBaybayinFont = texts.any(
+        (Text t) => t.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+      );
+      expect(hasBaybayinFont, isFalse);
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+  });
+
+  group('BaybayinChatRenderer — baybayin tags', () {
+    testWidgets('renders baybayin tag with correct font family', (
+      tester,
+    ) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: '<baybayin>mahal</baybayin>',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      final Text baybayinText = tester.widget<Text>(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+      );
+      // baybayifyWord('mahal') → 'mhl+'
+      expect(baybayinText.data, baybayifyWord('mahal'));
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+
+    testWidgets('applies baybayifyWord encoding to tag content', (
+      tester,
+    ) async {
+      const String input = 'salamat';
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: '<baybayin>$input</baybayin>',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      final Text baybayinText = tester.widget<Text>(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+      );
+      expect(baybayinText.data, baybayifyWord(input));
+    });
+
+    testWidgets('tag matching is case-insensitive', (tester) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: '<BAYBAYIN>anak</BAYBAYIN>',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      expect(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+        findsOneWidget,
+      );
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+  });
+
+  group('BaybayinChatRenderer — mixed content', () {
+    testWidgets('renders both markdown and baybayin segments', (tester) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: 'The word is <baybayin>mahal</baybayin> in Baybayin.',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      expect(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+        findsOneWidget,
+      );
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+
+    testWidgets('renders multiple baybayin tags', (tester) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text:
+                '<baybayin>mahal</baybayin> and <baybayin>salamat</baybayin>',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      expect(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+        findsNWidgets(2),
+      );
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+
+    testWidgets('ignores empty baybayin tags', (tester) async {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: 'Before<baybayin>  </baybayin>After',
+            baseStyle: _base,
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      expect(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+        findsNothing,
+      );
+      expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+    });
+  });
+
+  group('BaybayinChatRenderer — font size', () {
+    testWidgets('baybayin text is larger than base font', (tester) async {
+      const double baseFontSize = 13.5;
+      await tester.pumpWidget(
+        _wrap(
+          const BaybayinChatRenderer(
+            text: '<baybayin>ina</baybayin>',
+            baseStyle: TextStyle(fontSize: baseFontSize),
+          ),
+        ),
+      );
+
+      final Text baybayinText = tester.widget<Text>(
+        find.byWidgetPredicate(
+          (Widget w) =>
+              w is Text && w.style?.fontFamily == 'Baybayin Simple TAWBID',
+        ),
+      );
+      expect(
+        baybayinText.style!.fontSize,
+        greaterThan(baseFontSize),
+      );
+    });
+  });
+}
diff --git a/test/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera_status_test.dart b/test/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera_status_test.dart
index 9200d3a..10a0428 100644
--- a/test/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera_status_test.dart
+++ b/test/features/scanner/presentation/widgets/scanner_camera_status_test.dart
@@ -49,6 +49,17 @@ void main() {
     );
   });
 
+  test(
+    'web status alignment stays centered for camera prompts and detection',
+    () {
+      expect(
+        webStatusAlignment(WebScannerStatus.permissionNeeded),
+        Alignment.center,
+      );
+      expect(webStatusAlignment(WebScannerStatus.detecting), Alignment.center);
+    },
+  );
+
   testWidgets('web camera status card fits narrow scanner viewport', (
     WidgetTester tester,
   ) async {
@@ -138,6 +149,36 @@ void main() {
     expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
   });
 
+  testWidgets('detecting status shows centered progress treatment', (
+    WidgetTester tester,
+  ) async {
+    await tester.binding.setSurfaceSize(const Size(320, 480));
+    addTearDown(() => tester.binding.setSurfaceSize(null));
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(
+      MaterialApp(
+        home: Scaffold(
+          body: Center(
+            child: WebStatusMessage(
+              cs: ThemeData.dark().colorScheme,
+              status: WebScannerStatus.detecting,
+              showCompact: false,
+            ),
+          ),
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+
+    expect(find.text('Detecting'), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(
+      find.text('Hold still while Kudlit reads the frame.'),
+      findsOneWidget,
+    );
+    expect(find.byType(CircularProgressIndicator), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.byType(LinearProgressIndicator), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(tester.takeException(), isNull);
+  });
+
   testWidgets('model not ready screen shows download progress', (
     WidgetTester tester,
   ) async {