diff --git a/lib/libLLVM_julia.jl b/lib/libLLVM_julia.jl
index 8f54e0e5..20448653 100644
--- a/lib/libLLVM_julia.jl
+++ b/lib/libLLVM_julia.jl
@@ -91,8 +91,14 @@ function JLJITGetLLVMOrcExecutionSession(JIT)
     ccall(:JLJITGetLLVMOrcExecutionSession, LLVMOrcExecutionSessionRef, (JuliaOJITRef,), JIT)
 end
 
-function JLJITGetExternalJITDylib(JIT)
-    ccall(:JLJITGetExternalJITDylib, LLVMOrcJITDylibRef, (JuliaOJITRef,), JIT)
+@static if VERSION >= v"1.14.0-DEV.2171"
+    function JLJITCreateJITDylib(JIT, Name)
+        ccall(:JLJITCreateJITDylib, LLVMOrcJITDylibRef, (JuliaOJITRef, Cstring), JIT, Name)
+    end
+else
+    function JLJITGetExternalJITDylib(JIT)
+        ccall(:JLJITGetExternalJITDylib, LLVMOrcJITDylibRef, (JuliaOJITRef,), JIT)
+    end
 end
 
 function JLJITAddObjectFile(JIT, JD, ObjBuffer)
@@ -103,8 +109,14 @@ function JLJITAddLLVMIRModule(JIT, JD, TSM)
     ccall(:JLJITAddLLVMIRModule, LLVMErrorRef, (JuliaOJITRef, LLVMOrcJITDylibRef,  LLVMOrcThreadSafeModuleRef), JIT, JD, TSM)
 end
 
-function JLJITLookup(JIT, Result, Name, ExternalJDOnly)
-    ccall(:JLJITLookup, LLVMErrorRef, (JuliaOJITRef, Ptr{LLVMOrcExecutorAddress}, Cstring, Cint), JIT, Result, Name, ExternalJDOnly)
+@static if VERSION >= v"1.14.0-DEV.2171"
+    function JLJITJDLookup(JIT, JD, Result, Name, ExternalJDOnly)
+        ccall(:JLJITJDLookup, LLVMErrorRef, (JuliaOJITRef, LLVMOrcJITDylibRef, Ptr{LLVMOrcExecutorAddress}, Cstring, Cint), JIT, JD, Result, Name, ExternalJDOnly)
+    end
+else
+    function JLJITLookup(JIT, Result, Name, ExternalJDOnly)
+        ccall(:JLJITLookup, LLVMErrorRef, (JuliaOJITRef, Ptr{LLVMOrcExecutorAddress}, Cstring, Cint), JIT, Result, Name, ExternalJDOnly)
+    end
 end
 
 function JLJITMangleAndIntern(JIT, UnmangledName)
diff --git a/src/deprecated.jl b/src/deprecated.jl
index 99d19882..5d47b151 100644
--- a/src/deprecated.jl
+++ b/src/deprecated.jl
@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 # deprecated methods
 
+# lookup(jljit, name) without an explicit JD was removed in Julia 1.14.0-DEV.2171
+# (JuliaLang/julia#60988). On older Julia the JD is ignored internally; on newer
+# Julia users must create a JD explicitly.
+@deprecate(lookup(jljit::JuliaOJIT, name, external_jd_only=false),
+           lookup(jljit, JITDylib(jljit), name, external_jd_only), false)
+
 @deprecate called_value(inst::CallBase) called_operand(inst)
 
 @deprecate has_orc_v1() false false
diff --git a/src/orc.jl b/src/orc.jl
index 04eb6f31..4df50600 100644
--- a/src/orc.jl
+++ b/src/orc.jl
@@ -391,13 +391,23 @@ function mangle(jljit::JuliaOJIT, name)
 end
 
 """
-    JITDylib(jljit::JuliaOJIT)
+    JITDylib(jljit::JuliaOJIT[, name])
 
-Get the external JITDylib from the Julia JIT
+Get or create a JITDylib from the Julia JIT.
+On Julia >= 1.14.0-DEV.2171 (JuliaLang/julia#60988), creates a new JITDylib with
+the given name prefix, linked to GlobalJD and SessionJD. On older Julia, returns
+the shared external JITDylib (name parameter is ignored).
 """
-function JITDylib(jljit::JuliaOJIT)
-    ref = API.JLJITGetExternalJITDylib(jljit)
-    JITDylib(ref)
+@static if VERSION >= v"1.14.0-DEV.2171"
+    function JITDylib(jljit::JuliaOJIT, name::String="")
+        ref = API.JLJITCreateJITDylib(jljit, name)
+        JITDylib(ref)
+    end
+else
+    function JITDylib(jljit::JuliaOJIT, name::String="")
+        ref = API.JLJITGetExternalJITDylib(jljit)
+        JITDylib(ref)
+    end
 end
 
 function add!(jljit::JuliaOJIT, jd::JITDylib, obj::MemoryBuffer)
@@ -436,9 +446,13 @@ function add!(jljit::JuliaOJIT, jd::JITDylib, tsm::ThreadSafeModule)
     return
 end
 
-function lookup(jljit::JuliaOJIT, name, external_jd=true)
+function lookup(jljit::JuliaOJIT, jd::JITDylib, name, external_jd_only=false)
     result = Ref{API.LLVMOrcJITTargetAddress}()
-    @check API.JLJITLookup(jljit, result, name, external_jd)
+    @static if VERSION >= v"1.14.0-DEV.2171"
+        @check API.JLJITJDLookup(jljit, jd, result, name, external_jd_only)
+    else
+        @check API.JLJITLookup(jljit, result, name, external_jd_only)
+    end
     OrcTargetAddress(result[])
 end
 
diff --git a/test/jljit.jl b/test/jljit.jl
index fdc9a2ec..7eb56df2 100644
--- a/test/jljit.jl
+++ b/test/jljit.jl
@@ -38,24 +38,25 @@ end
 
         @test LLVM.lookup_dylib(es, "my.so") === jd
 
-        jd_main = JITDylib(jljit)
+        jd_main = JITDylib(jljit, "main")
 
         prefix = LLVM.get_prefix(jljit)
         dg = LLVM.CreateDynamicLibrarySearchGeneratorForProcess(prefix)
         add!(jd_main, dg)
 
-        addr = lookup(jljit, "jl_apply_generic")
+        addr = lookup(jljit, jd_main, "jl_apply_generic")
         @test pointer(addr) != C_NULL
     end
 end
 
 @testset "Undefined Symbol" begin
     @dispose jljit=JuliaOJIT() begin
-        @test_throws LLVMException lookup(jljit, string(gensym()))
+        jd = JITDylib(jljit, "test")
+        @test_throws LLVMException lookup(jljit, jd, string(gensym()))
     end
 
     @dispose ts_ctx=ThreadSafeContext() jljit=JuliaOJIT() begin
-        jd = JITDylib(jljit)
+        jd = JITDylib(jljit, "test")
 
         ts_mod = ThreadSafeModule("jit")
 
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ end
 
 @testset "Loading ObjectFile" begin
     @dispose jljit=JuliaOJIT() begin
-        jd = JITDylib(jljit)
+        jd = JITDylib(jljit, "objfile1")
 
         sym = "SomeFunction"
         obj = @dispose ctx=Context() mod=LLVM.Module("jit") begin
@@ -120,16 +121,14 @@ end
         end
         add!(jljit, jd, MemoryBuffer(obj))
 
-        addr = lookup(jljit, sym)
-
+        addr = lookup(jljit, jd, sym)
         @test pointer(addr) != C_NULL
-
         empty!(jd)
-        @test_throws LLVMException lookup(jljit, sym)
+        @test_throws LLVMException lookup(jljit, jd, sym)
     end
 
     @dispose jljit=JuliaOJIT() begin
-        jd = JITDylib(jljit)
+        jd = JITDylib(jljit, "objfile2")
 
         sym = "SomeFunction"
         obj = @dispose ctx=Context() mod=LLVM.Module("jit") begin
@@ -167,22 +166,21 @@ end
 
             add!(jljit, jd, MemoryBuffer(obj))
 
-            addr = lookup(jljit, sym)
+            addr = lookup(jljit, jd, sym)
             @test pointer(addr) != C_NULL
-
             @test ccall(pointer(addr), Int32, ()) == 42
             data[] = -1
             @test ccall(pointer(addr), Int32, ()) == -1
+            empty!(jd)
+            @test_throws LLVMException lookup(jljit, jd, sym)
         end
-        empty!(jd)
-        @test_throws LLVMException lookup(jljit, sym)
     end
 end
 
 
 @testset "Lazy" begin
     @dispose ts_ctx=ThreadSafeContext() jljit=JuliaOJIT() begin
-        jd = JITDylib(jljit)
+        jd = JITDylib(jljit, "lazy")
         es = ExecutionSession(jljit)
 
         lctm = LLVM.LocalLazyCallThroughManager(triple(jljit), es)
@@ -202,7 +200,7 @@ end
             LLVM.define(jd, mu)
 
             # 2. Lookup address of entry symbol
-            addr = lookup(jljit, entry_sym)
+            addr = lookup(jljit, jd, entry_sym)
             @test pointer(addr) != C_NULL
 
             # 3. add MU that will call back into the compiler