HTML-learning-world/tables.html at main · ThatBobo/HTML-learning-world · GitHub

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Tables in HTML</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
</head>

<body>

  <header>
    <h1>Tables in HTML</h1>
    <p>Learn how to display data in rows and columns using HTML tables.</p>
  </header>

  <nav>
    <a href="index.html">Home</a>
    <a href="text.html">First HTML file</a>
    <a href="links.html">Links</a>
    <a href="images.html">Images</a>
    <a href="lists.html">Lists</a>
    <a href="tables.html">Tables</a>
    <a href="css.html">CSS</a>
  </nav>

  <div class="content">

    <div class="lesson-box">
      <h2>Basic Table</h2>
      <p>A simple table uses <code>&lt;table&gt;</code>, rows use <code>&lt;tr&gt;</code>, and cells use <code>&lt;td&gt;</code>:</p>

      <pre>
&lt;table&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Apple&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Red&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Banana&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Yellow&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
      </pre>

      <p>This creates a simple two‑row table.</p>
    </div>

    <div class="lesson-box">
      <h2>Table Headings</h2>
      <p>Use <code>&lt;th&gt;</code> for header cells. They appear bold by default:</p>

      <pre>
&lt;table&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;th&gt;Fruit&lt;/th&gt;
    &lt;th&gt;Color&lt;/th&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Apple&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;Red&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
      </pre>
    </div>

    <div class="lesson-box">
      <h2>Adding Borders</h2>
      <p>You can add borders using CSS. For example:</p>

      <pre>
table, th, td {
  border: 1px solid black;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}
      </pre>

      <p>This makes your table easier to read.</p>
    </div>

    <div class="lesson-box">
      <h2>Spanning Columns</h2>
      <p>Use <code>colspan</code> to make a cell stretch across multiple columns:</p>

      <pre>
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;Fruit Colors&lt;/td&gt;
      </pre>
    </div>

    <div class="lesson-box">
      <h2>Lesson Checkpoint</h2>
      <p>Before moving on, make sure you have:</p>
      <ol>
        <li>Created a table in your <code>index.html</code>.</li>
        <li>Used <code>&lt;table&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;tr&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;td&gt;</code>, and <code>&lt;th&gt;</code>.</li>
        <li>Experimented with borders and <code>colspan</code>.</li>
        <li>Committed your changes to GitHub.</li>
        <li>Viewed your updated site on GitHub Pages.</li>
      </ol>
      <p>Use the navigation bar to explore your site or review previous lessons.</p>
    </div>

  </div>

</body>
</html>