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Architecture Doc #120

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📄 DevOps/SRE Agents - System Architecture Document

🧱 Overview

The system is composed of multiple agent modules that support CI/CD, infrastructure provisioning, monitoring, cloud operations, and cost analysis. These agents operate independently and communicate with the central orchestrator through APIs, webhooks, or event streaming.


🎯 Goals

  • Automate infrastructure and application operations.
  • Provide observability into system health and cost.
  • Enable pluggable agents for scalability and flexibility.

🗺️ Architecture Diagram

Refer to the visual diagram with six major agents: CI, CD, IAAC, Monitoring, Cloud, and FinOps.


🔧 Components

1. CI Agent

  • Inputs: GitHub, GitLab, Jenkins Webhooks
  • Process: Trigger builds, tag versions, store artifacts
  • Outputs: Docker images pushed to ECR, ACR, Docker Hub
  • Tech: Node.js/Go, Docker SDK, GitHub API

2. CD Agent

  • Inputs: Artifact trigger or manual
  • Process: Deploy using Docker/Helm
  • Outputs: K8s, ECS, GCP, Vercel, Render deployments
  • Tech: Helm, kubectl, platform CLIs

3. IAAC Agent

  • Inputs: Infrastructure definitions (HCL/Terraform)
  • Process: Provision infra (with or without state)
  • Outputs: Resources provisioned on AWS/GCP/Azure
  • Tech: Terraform CLI/SDK, Terraform Cloud (optional)

4. Monitoring Agent

  • Inputs: Prometheus, Grafana, Datadog APIs
  • Process: Pull metrics, detect anomalies
  • Outputs: Observability dashboard, alerts
  • Tech: API clients, Kubernetes metrics server

5. Cloud Agent (R/W)

  • Inputs: API creds for AWS/GCP/Azure
  • Process: Resource read/write, tagging, audits
  • Outputs: Provisioned resources, access audit
  • Tech: AWS SDK, Google Cloud Client Libraries

6. FinOps Agent

  • Inputs: Billing APIs
  • Process: Cost tracking, forecasting, optimization
  • Outputs: Cost reports, cleanup suggestions
  • Tech: AWS Cost Explorer, GCP Billing API, Python/ML for forecasting

🌐 Communication

  • Event Bus: Optional Kafka/NATS for inter-agent messaging
  • Orchestrator API: RESTful API for control & configuration
  • Storage: PostgreSQL (agent state), Redis (caching)

🔐 Security

  • IAM Roles for least privilege
  • API Token auth for dashboard control
  • Encryption at rest and in transit (TLS, Secrets Manager)

📊 Dashboard

  • Built in React + Tailwind
  • Tabs per agent with status and configuration controls
  • Alerts, cost insights, and metrics visualization

💻 Tech Stack

Frontend:

  • React
  • Tailwind CSS
  • Vite (or Next.js for SSR)

Backend:

  • Node.js with Express or Fastify (API Gateway)
  • Go (for performance-critical agents)
  • Python (for FinOps ML models)

Infrastructure:

  • Docker (all agents)
  • Kubernetes / ECS (orchestration)
  • Terraform (infra provisioning)
  • PostgreSQL (state), Redis (caching)
  • Kafka or NATS (event bus)

Cloud Providers:

  • AWS, GCP, Azure
  • Vercel / Render (for fast deploys)

🔄 Extensibility

  • Add new agent modules with consistent API contracts
  • Support for plugin lifecycle: install, enable, disable

🚀 Deployment

  • Containerized via Docker
  • Deployable on K8s or ECS
  • Auto-scaling supported via HPA or Fargate

✅ Future Improvements

  • GitOps integration
  • RAG-powered infra Q&A
  • Multi-tenant support
  • Agent analytics & APM

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