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# Make sure RUBY_VERSION matches the Ruby version in .ruby-version and Gemfile
ARG RUBY_VERSION=3.0.3
FROM registry.docker.com/library/ruby:$RUBY_VERSION-slim AS base
# Rails app lives here
WORKDIR /opt/webapps/app
# Set production environment
ENV RAILS_ENV="production" \
RAILS_LOG_TO_STDOUT=true \
BUNDLE_DEPLOYMENT="1" \
BUNDLE_PATH="/usr/local/bundle"
# Throw-away build stage to reduce size of final image
FROM base AS build
# Install packages needed to build gems and node modules
RUN apt-get update -qq && \
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y \
build-essential \
imagemagick=* \
shared-mime-info \
zip \
unzip \
curl \
git \
gnupg2 \
libpq-dev \
libxslt1-dev \
libxml2-dev \
libzip-dev \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install JavaScript dependencies
ARG NODE_VERSION=14.21.3
ENV PATH=/usr/local/node/bin:$PATH
RUN curl -sL https://github.com/nodenv/node-build/archive/master.tar.gz | tar xz -C /tmp/ && \
/tmp/node-build-master/bin/node-build "${NODE_VERSION}" /usr/local/node && \
rm -rf /tmp/node-build-master
# Set up locale
RUN apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y locales
RUN sed -i -e 's/# en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen
RUN sed -i -e 's/# et_EE.UTF-8 UTF-8/et_EE.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen && \
dpkg-reconfigure --frontend=noninteractive locales && \
update-locale LANG=et_EE.UTF-8
ENV LANG=et_EE.UTF-8
# Install application gems
COPY Gemfile Gemfile.lock ./
RUN gem install bundler && \
bundle config set --local without 'development test' && \
bundle install && \
bundle clean --force
# Copy application code
COPY . .
# Precompile assets in build stage (Node.js 14 is available here)
# Use dummy SECRET_KEY_BASE for asset precompilation only
ARG SECRET_KEY_BASE=dummy_key_for_assets_precompilation
ENV SECRET_KEY_BASE=${SECRET_KEY_BASE}
RUN RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails assets:precompile && \
echo "Assets precompiled successfully" && \
ls -la public/assets/ | head -20
# Final stage for app image
FROM base
# Install packages needed for deployment (incl. wkhtmltopdf runtime deps)
RUN apt-get update -qq && \
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y \
curl \
git \
postgresql-client \
imagemagick=* \
shared-mime-info \
libpq-dev \
locales \
zip \
unzip \
libzip-dev \
nodejs \
libxrender1 \
libxext6 \
libx11-6 \
libfontconfig1 \
libfreetype6 \
libjpeg62-turbo \
xfonts-base \
xfonts-75dpi \
dnsutils \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Set up locale
RUN sed -i -e 's/# en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen
RUN sed -i -e 's/# et_EE.UTF-8 UTF-8/et_EE.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen && \
dpkg-reconfigure --frontend=noninteractive locales && \
update-locale LANG=et_EE.UTF-8
ENV LANG=et_EE.UTF-8
# Copy built artifacts: gems, application
COPY --from=build "${BUNDLE_PATH}" "${BUNDLE_PATH}"
COPY --from=build /opt/webapps/app /opt/webapps/app
# Run and own only the runtime files as a non-root user for security
RUN groupadd --system --gid 1000 rails && \
useradd rails --uid 1000 --gid 1000 --create-home --shell /bin/bash && \
mkdir -p db log tmp && \
chown -R rails:rails db log tmp
# Fix permissions for wkhtmltopdf-binary gem (run as root before switching user)
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bundle/ruby/*/gems/wkhtmltopdf-binary-*/bin/wkhtmltopdf* 2>/dev/null || true && \
chown -R 1000:1000 /usr/local/bundle/ruby/*/gems/wkhtmltopdf-binary-*/bin/ 2>/dev/null || true
USER 1000:1000
# Entrypoint prepares the database.
# ENTRYPOINT ["/opt/webapps/app/bin/docker-entrypoint"]
# Expose port
EXPOSE 3000
# Start the application
CMD ["bundle", "exec", "rails", "server", "-b", "0.0.0.0"]