[CI] Add action for downloading install artifacts #4976

Job	Run time
pre-commit / link-check	15s
ci-scope	4s
pre-commit / pre-commit	1m 55s
ubuntu / gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04, Debug)	1m 57s
mac / clang-build (Debug)	2m 42s
ubuntu / clang-build (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 49s
ubuntu / gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04, Release)	2m 10s
windows / msvc-build (Release)	3m 8s
mac / clang-build (Release)	2m 10s
windows / clang-build	3m 25s
windows / msvc-build (Debug)	3m 5s
ubuntu / gcc-test (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 39s
mac / clang-test	1m 27s
ubuntu / clang-test (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 40s
ubuntu / clang-sanitizer-build (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 8s
windows / msvc-test	2m 4s
windows / clang-test	1m 37s
mac / clang-test-extended	1m 26s
ubuntu / gcc-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 43s
windows / msvc-test-extended	1m 37s
windows / clang-test-extended	2m 8s
ubuntu / clang-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 47s
ubuntu / gcc-build-codecov	3m 52s
ubuntu / clang-sanitizer-test (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 5s
ubuntu / clang-sanitizer-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 0s
perf / ubuntu-gcc-build-perf-stats	1m 15s
perf / macos-clang-build-perf-stats	2m 10s
pages / build-scoreboard	17s
pages / build-doxygen-xml	21s
pages / build-sphinx	51s
pages / deploy-pages	0s
	57m 47s

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