Dockerfile

# An example of using standalone Python builds with multistage images.

# First, build the application in the `/app` directory
FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:bookworm-slim AS builder
ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 UV_LINK_MODE=copy

# Configure the Python directory so it is consistent
ENV UV_PYTHON_INSTALL_DIR=/python

# Only use the managed Python version
ENV UV_PYTHON_PREFERENCE=only-managed

# Install Python before the project for caching
RUN uv python install 3.12

WORKDIR /app
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
    --mount=type=bind,source=uv.lock,target=uv.lock \
    --mount=type=bind,source=pyproject.toml,target=pyproject.toml \
    uv sync --locked --no-install-project --no-dev
COPY . /app
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
    uv sync --locked --no-dev

# Then, use a final image without uv
FROM debian:bookworm-slim

# Setup a non-root user
RUN groupadd --system --gid 999 nonroot \
 && useradd --system --gid 999 --uid 999 --create-home nonroot

# Copy the Python version
COPY --from=builder --chown=python:python /python /python

# Copy the application from the builder
COPY --from=builder --chown=nonroot:nonroot /app /app

# Place executables in the environment at the front of the path
ENV PATH="/app/.venv/bin:$PATH"

# Use the non-root user to run our application
USER nonroot

# Use `/app` as the working directory
WORKDIR /app
HEALTHCHECK CMD curl --fail http://localhost:8000/api/v1/health/ping

EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["sh", "-c", "alembic upgrade head; uvicorn app.main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000"]