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49 changes: 43 additions & 6 deletions internal/acp/agent.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,17 +30,38 @@ type Deps struct {
DiscoverModels func(context.Context, config.ProviderProfile) ([]providermodeldiscovery.Model, error)
NewProvider func(profile config.ProviderProfile) (zeroruntime.Provider, error)
RunAgent func(ctx context.Context, prompt string, provider zeroruntime.Provider, opts agent.Options) (agent.Result, error)
// BuildWorkspace builds the SCOPED tool registry and the sandbox engine for a
// validated workspace root, so ACP shell tools (bash/exec_command) are confined
// exactly like the exec surface — never run unconfined on the host.
BuildWorkspace func(workspaceRoot string, resolved config.ResolvedConfig) (*tools.Registry, *sandbox.Engine, error)
// BuildWorkspace creates the per-turn scoped tool workspace for a validated
// workspace root. Its Close method releases any resources the registry owns
// (notably MCP server connections) after the turn completes or is cancelled.
// Shell tools remain confined exactly like the exec surface — never unconfined
// on the host.
BuildWorkspace func(ctx context.Context, workspaceRoot string, resolved config.ResolvedConfig, mode agent.PermissionMode) (*Workspace, error)
// ResolveWorkspaceRoot validates + normalizes a client-supplied cwd (must be an
// existing directory; never the bare root). It is the file-tool confinement root.
ResolveWorkspaceRoot func(cwd string) (string, error)
Store *sessions.Store
AgentInfo Implementation
}

// Workspace is the per-turn execution environment passed to the agent. ACP does
// not retain it across turns because MCP connections belong to the registry that
// advertised their tools; keeping a stale registry after a cancelled turn would
// leak its server process and its permission state into the next turn.
type Workspace struct {
Registry *tools.Registry
Sandbox *sandbox.Engine
Cleanup func() error
}

// Close releases resources created with the workspace. A nil cleanup is valid
// for core-only workspaces.
func (w *Workspace) Close() error {
if w == nil || w.Cleanup == nil {
return nil
}
return w.Cleanup()
}

// Agent is the ACP agent server bound to one JSON-RPC connection (one editor).
type Agent struct {
conn *Conn
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -241,12 +262,28 @@ func (a *Agent) runTurn(ctx context.Context, sess *acpSession, userText string,
if err != nil {
return "", RPCError(codeInternalError, "provider: "+err.Error())
}
mode := sess.currentMode()
// Build the SCOPED registry + sandbox engine for this session's workspace so
// shell/file tools are confined to the workspace exactly like the exec surface.
registry, sandboxEngine, err := a.deps.BuildWorkspace(sess.cwd, resolved)
// The workspace can also own MCP connections, which must be closed after every
// turn even if the agent run returns an error or the client cancels it.
workspace, err := a.deps.BuildWorkspace(ctx, sess.cwd, resolved, mode)
if err != nil {
return "", RPCError(codeInternalError, "workspace: "+err.Error())
}
if workspace == nil || workspace.Registry == nil {
if workspace != nil {
_ = workspace.Close()
}
return "", RPCError(codeInternalError, "workspace: missing tool registry")
}
defer func() {
if err := workspace.Close(); err != nil {
log.Printf("acp: close workspace: %v", err)
}
}()
registry := workspace.Registry
sandboxEngine := workspace.Sandbox
note := &notifier{conn: a.conn, sessionID: sess.id}

opts := agent.Options{
Expand All @@ -256,7 +293,7 @@ func (a *Agent) runTurn(ctx context.Context, sess *acpSession, userText string,
Model: resolved.Provider.Model,
Registry: registry,
Sandbox: sandboxEngine,
PermissionMode: sess.currentMode(),
PermissionMode: mode,
MaxTurns: resolved.MaxTurns,
Images: images,
OnText: note.text,
Expand Down
55 changes: 51 additions & 4 deletions internal/acp/agent_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,10 +53,10 @@ func testDeps(t *testing.T) Deps {
return fakeProvider{text: "Hello from ZERO"}, nil
},
RunAgent: agent.Run,
BuildWorkspace: func(string, config.ResolvedConfig) (*tools.Registry, *sandbox.Engine, error) {
BuildWorkspace: func(context.Context, string, config.ResolvedConfig, agent.PermissionMode) (*Workspace, error) {
r := tools.NewRegistry()
r.Register(tools.NewUpdatePlanTool())
return r, nil, nil
return &Workspace{Registry: r}, nil
},
ResolveWorkspaceRoot: func(cwd string) (string, error) { return cwd, nil },
Store: store,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -468,8 +468,8 @@ func TestACPRunTurnWiresSandboxAndScopedRegistry(t *testing.T) {
reg := tools.NewRegistry()
reg.Register(tools.NewUpdatePlanTool())
engine := sandbox.NewEngine(sandbox.EngineOptions{WorkspaceRoot: t.TempDir()})
deps.BuildWorkspace = func(string, config.ResolvedConfig) (*tools.Registry, *sandbox.Engine, error) {
return reg, engine, nil
deps.BuildWorkspace = func(context.Context, string, config.ResolvedConfig, agent.PermissionMode) (*Workspace, error) {
return &Workspace{Registry: reg, Sandbox: engine}, nil
}
var captured agent.Options
deps.RunAgent = func(_ context.Context, _ string, _ zeroruntime.Provider, opts agent.Options) (agent.Result, error) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -497,6 +497,53 @@ func TestACPRunTurnWiresSandboxAndScopedRegistry(t *testing.T) {
}
}

// TestACPRunTurnClosesWorkspace proves a per-turn workspace never outlives the
// agent run. This is particularly important for MCP: its registry owns live
// client connections and, for stdio servers, child processes.
func TestACPRunTurnClosesWorkspaceAfterSuccessAndFailure(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
name string
runErr error
}{
{name: "success"},
{name: "agent failure", runErr: errors.New("provider interrupted")},
} {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
deps := testDeps(t)
closed := 0
deps.BuildWorkspace = func(context.Context, string, config.ResolvedConfig, agent.PermissionMode) (*Workspace, error) {
registry := tools.NewRegistry()
registry.Register(tools.NewUpdatePlanTool())
return &Workspace{Registry: registry, Cleanup: func() error {
closed++
return nil
}}, nil
}
deps.RunAgent = func(context.Context, string, zeroruntime.Provider, agent.Options) (agent.Result, error) {
return agent.Result{FinalAnswer: "ok"}, tc.runErr
}
h := newHarness(t, deps)
defer h.stop()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
defer cancel()
var created NewSessionResult
if err := h.client.Call(ctx, MethodSessionNew, NewSessionParams{Cwd: t.TempDir()}, &created); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("session/new: %v", err)
}
err := h.client.Call(ctx, MethodSessionPrompt, PromptParams{SessionID: created.SessionID, Prompt: []ContentBlock{TextBlock("hello")}}, &PromptResult{})
if tc.runErr == nil && err != nil {
t.Fatalf("session/prompt: %v", err)
}
if tc.runErr != nil && err == nil {
t.Fatal("session/prompt succeeded after agent failure")
}
if closed != 1 {
t.Fatalf("workspace cleanup calls = %d, want 1", closed)
}
})
}
}

// TestACPRejectsInvalidCwd confirms session/new fails when the workspace root
// resolver rejects the client cwd (e.g. filesystem root).
func TestACPRejectsInvalidCwd(t *testing.T) {
Expand Down
57 changes: 42 additions & 15 deletions internal/cli/acp.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ import (
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/acp"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/agent"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/config"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/execution"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/mcp"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/providermodeldiscovery"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/sandbox"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/tools"
)

const acpUsage = `zero acp — serve the Agent Client Protocol (ACP) over stdio
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,20 +58,8 @@ func runACP(args []string, stdout io.Writer, stderr io.Writer, deps appDeps) int
// surface — no ACP-specific credential handling needed.
NewProvider: deps.newProvider,
RunAgent: agent.Run,
// Build the SCOPED registry + sandbox engine per workspace, exactly like the
// exec surface, so ACP shell/file tools are confined — never run unconfined.
BuildWorkspace: func(workspaceRoot string, resolved config.ResolvedConfig) (*tools.Registry, *sandbox.Engine, error) {
scope, err := sandbox.NewScope(workspaceRoot, resolved.Sandbox.AdditionalWriteRoots)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
engine, err := buildExecSandboxEngine(workspaceRoot, resolved, deps, scope)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
registry := newCoreRegistryScoped(workspaceRoot, scope)
registerLocalControlTools(registry, workspaceRoot, resolved.LocalControl)
return registry, engine, nil
BuildWorkspace: func(ctx context.Context, workspaceRoot string, resolved config.ResolvedConfig, mode agent.PermissionMode) (*acp.Workspace, error) {
return buildACPWorkspace(ctx, workspaceRoot, resolved, mode, deps)
},
ResolveWorkspaceRoot: acpWorkspaceRootResolver(deps),
Store: deps.newSessionStore(),
Expand All @@ -85,6 +74,44 @@ func runACP(args []string, stdout io.Writer, stderr io.Writer, deps appDeps) int
return exitSuccess
}

// buildACPWorkspace matches exec's registry construction for one ACP turn. MCP
// servers use the same sandbox-prepared execution runner, project configuration is
// gated by the validated workspace's trust state, and their runtime is released
// when acp.Agent completes the turn. ACP deliberately stays at low autonomy: an
// editor connection never upgrades MCP permissions beyond an interactive prompt.
func buildACPWorkspace(ctx context.Context, workspaceRoot string, resolved config.ResolvedConfig, mode agent.PermissionMode, deps appDeps) (*acp.Workspace, error) {
scope, err := sandbox.NewScope(workspaceRoot, resolved.Sandbox.AdditionalWriteRoots)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
engine, err := buildExecSandboxEngine(workspaceRoot, resolved, deps, scope)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
registry := newCoreRegistryScoped(workspaceRoot, scope)

workspace := &acp.Workspace{Registry: registry, Sandbox: engine}
if mode != agent.PermissionModePlan {
// MCP stdio servers are subprocesses. Passing the engine to their runner
// keeps them inside the exact sandbox / lifecycle path used by zero exec.
runtime, _, err := registerMCPToolsForWorkspace(ctx, workspaceRoot, registry, deps, mcp.AutonomyLow, workspaceRoot, execution.NewRunner(engine))
if err != nil {
// RegisterTools may have connected an earlier server before reporting a
// later failure, so do not orphan a partial runtime on this error path.
if runtime != nil {
_ = runtime.Close()
}
return nil, err
}
workspace.Cleanup = runtime.Close
}
registerLocalControlTools(registry, workspaceRoot, resolved.LocalControl)
// MCP tools are deferred-eligible. Register their loader only after every
// ACP-visible tool is present, using the same mode the agent receives.
registerToolSearchIfEligible(registry, resolved.Tools.DeferThreshold, mode, nil, nil)
return workspace, nil
}

// acpWorkspaceRootResolver validates a client-supplied cwd into a confinement
// root. It reuses exec's resolveWorkspaceRoot (abs+clean, must be an existing
// dir) and additionally rejects the filesystem root and the home directory — an
Expand Down
146 changes: 146 additions & 0 deletions internal/cli/acp_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,13 @@ import (
"sync"
"testing"
"time"

"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/agent"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/config"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/mcp"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/sandbox"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/tools"
"github.com/Gitlawb/zero/internal/workspacetrust"
)

type acpTestReader func([]byte) (int, error)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -108,6 +115,145 @@ func TestRunACPIdleCancellationExitsCleanly(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func TestBuildACPWorkspaceRegistersSandboxedMCPToolsAndClosesThem(t *testing.T) {
setTrustConfigRoot(t)
workspaceRoot := t.TempDir()
if err := workspacetrust.Trust(workspaceRoot); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("trust workspace: %v", err)
}
grantStore, err := sandbox.NewGrantStore(sandbox.StoreOptions{FilePath: t.TempDir() + "/grants.json"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("new grant store: %v", err)
}

var gotExclude, registered, closed bool
deps := fillAppDeps(appDeps{
resolveMCPConfig: func(root string, excludeProject bool) (config.MCPConfig, error) {
if root != workspaceRoot {
t.Fatalf("MCP workspace root = %q, want %q", root, workspaceRoot)
}
gotExclude = excludeProject
return config.MCPConfig{Servers: map[string]config.MCPServerConfig{
"docs": {Type: "stdio", Command: "fake-docs"},
}}, nil
},
newMCPStore: func() (*mcp.PermissionStore, error) { return nil, nil },
newSandboxStore: func() (*sandbox.GrantStore, error) { return grantStore, nil },
registerMCPTools: func(ctx context.Context, registry *tools.Registry, cfg config.MCPConfig, options mcp.RegisterOptions) (mcpToolRuntime, error) {
if ctx == nil {
t.Fatal("MCP registration received nil context")
}
if len(cfg.Servers) != 1 || cfg.Servers["docs"].Command != "fake-docs" {
t.Fatalf("MCP config = %+v", cfg)
}
if options.Autonomy != mcp.AutonomyLow {
t.Fatalf("MCP autonomy = %q, want low", options.Autonomy)
}
if options.Execution == nil {
t.Fatal("MCP stdio server was not given the sandbox execution runner")
}
if options.WorkspaceRoot != workspaceRoot {
t.Fatalf("MCP execution workspace = %q, want %q", options.WorkspaceRoot, workspaceRoot)
}
registered = true
registry.Register(cliFakeDeferredTool{name: "mcp_docs_search"})
return closeFunc(func() error {
closed = true
return nil
}), nil
},
})

workspace, err := buildACPWorkspace(context.Background(), workspaceRoot, config.ResolvedConfig{
Tools: config.ToolsConfig{DeferThreshold: 1},
}, agent.PermissionModeAuto, deps)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("buildACPWorkspace: %v", err)
}
if gotExclude {
t.Fatal("trusted ACP workspace excluded project MCP configuration")
}
if !registered {
t.Fatal("ACP workspace did not register configured MCP tools")
}
if _, ok := workspace.Registry.Get("mcp_docs_search"); !ok {
t.Fatal("MCP tool is absent from ACP agent registry")
}
if _, ok := workspace.Registry.Get(tools.ToolSearchToolName); !ok {
t.Fatal("ACP registry is missing tool_search for deferred MCP tools")
}
if err := workspace.Close(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("close ACP workspace: %v", err)
}
if !closed {
t.Fatal("ACP workspace did not close its MCP runtime")
}
}

func TestBuildACPWorkspaceSkipsMCPInPlanMode(t *testing.T) {
grantStore, err := sandbox.NewGrantStore(sandbox.StoreOptions{FilePath: t.TempDir() + "/grants.json"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("new grant store: %v", err)
}
called := false
deps := fillAppDeps(appDeps{
resolveMCPConfig: func(string, bool) (config.MCPConfig, error) {
called = true
return config.MCPConfig{}, nil
},
newSandboxStore: func() (*sandbox.GrantStore, error) { return grantStore, nil },
registerMCPTools: func(context.Context, *tools.Registry, config.MCPConfig, mcp.RegisterOptions) (mcpToolRuntime, error) {
called = true
return nil, nil
},
})

workspace, err := buildACPWorkspace(context.Background(), t.TempDir(), config.ResolvedConfig{}, agent.PermissionModePlan, deps)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("buildACPWorkspace: %v", err)
}
if called {
t.Fatal("plan-mode ACP workspace must not resolve or start MCP servers")
}
if err := workspace.Close(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("close plan workspace: %v", err)
}
}

func TestBuildACPWorkspaceClosesPartialMCPRuntimeOnRegistrationError(t *testing.T) {
grantStore, err := sandbox.NewGrantStore(sandbox.StoreOptions{FilePath: t.TempDir() + "/grants.json"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("new grant store: %v", err)
}
closed := false
deps := fillAppDeps(appDeps{
resolveMCPConfig: func(string, bool) (config.MCPConfig, error) {
return config.MCPConfig{Servers: map[string]config.MCPServerConfig{
"partial": {Type: "stdio", Command: "fake-partial"},
}}, nil
},
newMCPStore: func() (*mcp.PermissionStore, error) { return nil, nil },
newSandboxStore: func() (*sandbox.GrantStore, error) { return grantStore, nil },
registerMCPTools: func(context.Context, *tools.Registry, config.MCPConfig, mcp.RegisterOptions) (mcpToolRuntime, error) {
return closeFunc(func() error {
closed = true
return nil
}), errors.New("second MCP server failed")
},
})

workspace, err := buildACPWorkspace(context.Background(), t.TempDir(), config.ResolvedConfig{}, agent.PermissionModeAuto, deps)
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("buildACPWorkspace succeeded after MCP registration error")
}
if workspace != nil {
t.Fatal("buildACPWorkspace returned a workspace after MCP registration error")
}
if !closed {
t.Fatal("partial MCP runtime was not closed after registration error")
}
}

type acpNotifyingReadCloser struct {
io.ReadCloser
readStarted chan<- struct{}
Expand Down
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