feat(gateway): enhance gateway readiness handling and batch sync configuration

electron/api/routes/channels.ts

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ import {
   normalizeSlackMessagingTarget,
   normalizeWhatsAppMessagingTarget,
 } from '../../utils/openclaw-sdk';
+import { logger } from '../../utils/logger';
 
 // listWhatsAppDirectory*FromConfig were removed from openclaw's public exports
 // in 2026.3.23-1.  No-op stubs; WhatsApp target picker uses session discovery.
@@ -262,11 +263,11 @@ function scheduleGatewayChannelSaveRefresh(
     return;
   }
   if (FORCE_RESTART_CHANNELS.has(storedChannelType)) {
-    ctx.gatewayManager.debouncedRestart();
+    ctx.gatewayManager.debouncedRestart(150);
     void reason;
     return;
   }
-  ctx.gatewayManager.debouncedReload();
+  ctx.gatewayManager.debouncedReload(150);
   void reason;
 }
 
@@ -415,6 +416,28 @@ interface ChannelAccountsView {
   accounts: ChannelAccountView[];
 }
 
+function buildGatewayStatusSnapshot(status: GatewayChannelStatusPayload | null): string {
+  if (!status?.channelAccounts) return 'none';
+  const entries = Object.entries(status.channelAccounts);
+  if (entries.length === 0) return 'empty';
+  return entries
+    .slice(0, 12)
+    .map(([channelType, accounts]) => {
+      const channelStatus = pickChannelRuntimeStatus(accounts);
+      const flags = accounts.slice(0, 4).map((account) => {
+        const accountId = typeof account.accountId === 'string' ? account.accountId : 'default';
+        const connected = account.connected === true ? '1' : '0';
+        const running = account.running === true ? '1' : '0';
+        const linked = account.linked === true ? '1' : '0';
+        const probeOk = account.probe?.ok === true ? '1' : '0';
+        const hasErr = typeof account.lastError === 'string' && account.lastError.trim().length > 0 ? '1' : '0';
+        return `${accountId}[c${connected}r${running}l${linked}p${probeOk}e${hasErr}]`;
+      }).join('|');
+      return `${channelType}:${channelStatus}{${flags}}`;
+    })
+    .join(', ');
+}
+
 function shouldIncludeRuntimeAccountId(
   accountId: string,
   configuredAccountIds: Set<string>,
@@ -457,7 +480,11 @@ const CHANNEL_TARGET_CACHE_TTL_MS = 60_000;
 const CHANNEL_TARGET_CACHE_ENABLED = process.env.VITEST !== 'true';
 const channelTargetCache = new Map<string, { expiresAt: number; targets: ChannelTargetOptionView[] }>();
 
-async function buildChannelAccountsView(ctx: HostApiContext): Promise<ChannelAccountsView[]> {
+async function buildChannelAccountsView(
+  ctx: HostApiContext,
+  options?: { probe?: boolean },
+): Promise<ChannelAccountsView[]> {
+  const startedAt = Date.now();
   // Read config once and share across all sub-calls (was 5 readFile calls before).
   const openClawConfig = await readOpenClawConfig();
 
@@ -469,11 +496,24 @@ async function buildChannelAccountsView(ctx: HostApiContext): Promise<ChannelAcc
 
   let gatewayStatus: GatewayChannelStatusPayload | null;
   try {
-    // probe: false — use cached runtime state instead of active network probes
-    // per channel. Real-time status updates arrive via channel.status events.
+    // probe=false uses cached runtime state (lighter); probe=true forces
+    // adapter-level connectivity checks for faster post-restart convergence.
+    const probe = options?.probe === true;
     // 8s timeout — fail fast when Gateway is busy with AI tasks.
-    gatewayStatus = await ctx.gatewayManager.rpc<GatewayChannelStatusPayload>('channels.status', { probe: false }, 8000);
+    const rpcStartedAt = Date.now();
+    gatewayStatus = await ctx.gatewayManager.rpc<GatewayChannelStatusPayload>(
+      'channels.status',
+      { probe },
+      probe ? 5000 : 8000,
+    );
+    logger.info(
+      `[channels.accounts] channels.status probe=${probe ? '1' : '0'} elapsedMs=${Date.now() - rpcStartedAt} snapshot=${buildGatewayStatusSnapshot(gatewayStatus)}`
+    );
   } catch {
+    const probe = options?.probe === true;
+    logger.warn(
+      `[channels.accounts] channels.status probe=${probe ? '1' : '0'} failed after ${Date.now() - startedAt}ms`
+    );
     gatewayStatus = null;
   }
 
@@ -552,7 +592,11 @@ async function buildChannelAccountsView(ctx: HostApiContext): Promise<ChannelAcc
     });
   }
 
-  return channels.sort((left, right) => left.channelType.localeCompare(right.channelType));
+  const sorted = channels.sort((left, right) => left.channelType.localeCompare(right.channelType));
+  logger.info(
+    `[channels.accounts] response probe=${options?.probe === true ? '1' : '0'} elapsedMs=${Date.now() - startedAt} view=${sorted.map((item) => `${item.channelType}:${item.status}`).join(',')}`
+  );
+  return sorted;
 }
 
 function buildChannelTargetLabel(baseLabel: string, value: string): string {
@@ -1156,7 +1200,9 @@ export async function handleChannelRoutes(
 
   if (url.pathname === '/api/channels/accounts' && req.method === 'GET') {
     try {
-      const channels = await buildChannelAccountsView(ctx);
+      const probe = url.searchParams.get('probe') === '1';
+      logger.info(`[channels.accounts] request probe=${probe ? '1' : '0'}`);
+      const channels = await buildChannelAccountsView(ctx, { probe });
       sendJson(res, 200, { success: true, channels });
     } catch (error) {
       sendJson(res, 500, { success: false, error: String(error) });

electron/gateway/config-sync.ts

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ import { getApiKey, getDefaultProvider, getProvider } from '../utils/secure-stor
 import { getProviderEnvVar, getKeyableProviderTypes } from '../utils/provider-registry';
 import { getOpenClawDir, getOpenClawEntryPath, isOpenClawPresent } from '../utils/paths';
 import { getUvMirrorEnv } from '../utils/uv-env';
-import { cleanupDanglingWeChatPluginState, listConfiguredChannels, readOpenClawConfig } from '../utils/channel-config';
-import { syncGatewayTokenToConfig, syncBrowserConfigToOpenClaw, syncSessionIdleMinutesToOpenClaw, sanitizeOpenClawConfig } from '../utils/openclaw-auth';
+import { cleanupDanglingWeChatPluginState, listConfiguredChannelsFromConfig, readOpenClawConfig } from '../utils/channel-config';
+import { sanitizeOpenClawConfig, batchSyncConfigFields } from '../utils/openclaw-auth';
 import { buildProxyEnv, resolveProxySettings } from '../utils/proxy';
 import { syncProxyConfigToOpenClaw } from '../utils/openclaw-proxy';
 import { logger } from '../utils/logger';
@@ -180,7 +180,20 @@ function ensureConfiguredPluginsUpgraded(configuredChannels: string[]): void {
  * resolution algorithm find them.  Skip-if-exists avoids overwriting
  * openclaw's own deps (they take priority).
  */
+let _extensionDepsLinked = false;
+
+/**
+ * Reset the extension-deps-linked cache so the next
+ * ensureExtensionDepsResolvable() call re-scans and links.
+ * Called before each Gateway launch to pick up newly installed extensions.
+ */
+export function resetExtensionDepsLinked(): void {
+  _extensionDepsLinked = false;
+}
+
 function ensureExtensionDepsResolvable(openclawDir: string): void {
+  if (_extensionDepsLinked) return;
+
   const extDir = join(openclawDir, 'dist', 'extensions');
   const topNM = join(openclawDir, 'node_modules');
   let linkedCount = 0;
@@ -229,13 +242,20 @@ function ensureExtensionDepsResolvable(openclawDir: string): void {
   if (linkedCount > 0) {
     logger.info(`[extension-deps] Linked ${linkedCount} extension packages into ${topNM}`);
   }
+
+  _extensionDepsLinked = true;
 }
 
 // ── Pre-launch sync ──────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 export async function syncGatewayConfigBeforeLaunch(
   appSettings: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getAllSettings>>,
 ): Promise<void> {
+  // Reset the extension-deps cache so that newly installed extensions
+  // (e.g. user added a channel while the app was running) get their
+  // node_modules linked on the next Gateway spawn.
+  resetExtensionDepsLinked();
+
   await syncProxyConfigToOpenClaw(appSettings, { preserveExistingWhenDisabled: true });
 
   try {
@@ -260,21 +280,20 @@ export async function syncGatewayConfigBeforeLaunch(
 
   // Auto-upgrade installed plugins before Gateway starts so that
   // the plugin manifest ID matches what sanitize wrote to the config.
+  // Read config once and reuse for both listConfiguredChannels and plugins.allow.
   try {
-    const configuredChannels = await listConfiguredChannels();
+    const rawCfg = await readOpenClawConfig();
+    const configuredChannels = await listConfiguredChannelsFromConfig(rawCfg);
 
     // Also ensure plugins referenced in plugins.allow are installed even if
     // they have no channels.X section yet (e.g. qqbot added via plugins.allow
     // but never fully saved through ClawX UI).
     try {
-      const rawCfg = await readOpenClawConfig();
       const allowList = Array.isArray(rawCfg.plugins?.allow) ? (rawCfg.plugins!.allow as string[]) : [];
-      // Build reverse maps: dirName → channelType AND known manifest IDs → channelType
       const pluginIdToChannel: Record<string, string> = {};
       for (const [channelType, info] of Object.entries(CHANNEL_PLUGIN_MAP)) {
         pluginIdToChannel[info.dirName] = channelType;
       }
-      // Known manifest IDs that differ from their dirName/channelType
 
       pluginIdToChannel['openclaw-lark'] = 'feishu';
       pluginIdToChannel['feishu-openclaw-plugin'] = 'feishu';
@@ -295,22 +314,11 @@ export async function syncGatewayConfigBeforeLaunch(
     logger.warn('Failed to auto-upgrade plugins:', err);
   }
 
+  // Batch gateway token, browser config, and session idle into one read+write cycle.
   try {
-    await syncGatewayTokenToConfig(appSettings.gatewayToken);
-  } catch (err) {
-    logger.warn('Failed to sync gateway token to openclaw.json:', err);
-  }
-
-  try {
-    await syncBrowserConfigToOpenClaw();
-  } catch (err) {
-    logger.warn('Failed to sync browser config to openclaw.json:', err);
-  }
-
-  try {
-    await syncSessionIdleMinutesToOpenClaw();
+    await batchSyncConfigFields(appSettings.gatewayToken);
   } catch (err) {
-    logger.warn('Failed to sync session idle minutes to openclaw.json:', err);
+    logger.warn('Failed to batch-sync config fields to openclaw.json:', err);
   }
 }
 
@@ -360,7 +368,8 @@ async function resolveChannelStartupPolicy(): Promise<{
   channelStartupSummary: string;
 }> {
   try {
-    const configuredChannels = await listConfiguredChannels();
+    const rawCfg = await readOpenClawConfig();
+    const configuredChannels = await listConfiguredChannelsFromConfig(rawCfg);
     if (configuredChannels.length === 0) {
       return {
         skipChannels: true,

electron/gateway/event-dispatch.ts

@@ -23,8 +23,13 @@ export function dispatchProtocolEvent(
       break;
     }
     case 'channel.status':
+    case 'channel.status_changed':
       emitter.emit('channel:status', payload as { channelId: string; status: string });
       break;
+    case 'gateway.ready':
+    case 'ready':
+      emitter.emit('gateway:ready', payload);
+      break;
     default:
       emitter.emit('notification', { method: event, params: payload });
   }

electron/gateway/manager.ts

@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ export interface GatewayStatus {
   connectedAt?: number;
   version?: string;
   reconnectAttempts?: number;
+  /** True once the gateway's internal subsystems (skills, plugins) are ready for RPC calls. */
+  gatewayReady?: boolean;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -119,9 +121,11 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
   private static readonly HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT_MS_WIN = 25_000;
   private static readonly HEARTBEAT_MAX_MISSES_WIN = 5;
   public static readonly RESTART_COOLDOWN_MS = 5_000;
+  private static readonly GATEWAY_READY_FALLBACK_MS = 30_000;
   private lastRestartAt = 0;
   /** Set by scheduleReconnect() before calling start() to signal auto-reconnect. */
   private isAutoReconnectStart = false;
+  private gatewayReadyFallbackTimer: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null;
 
   constructor(config?: Partial<ReconnectConfig>) {
     super();
@@ -152,6 +156,14 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
     this.reconnectConfig = { ...DEFAULT_RECONNECT_CONFIG, ...config };
     // Device identity is loaded lazily in start() — not in the constructor —
     // so that async file I/O and key generation don't block module loading.
+
+    this.on('gateway:ready', () => {
+      this.clearGatewayReadyFallback();
+      if (this.status.state === 'running' && !this.status.gatewayReady) {
+        logger.info('Gateway subsystems ready (event received)');
+        this.setStatus({ gatewayReady: true });
+      }
+    });
   }
 
   private async initDeviceIdentity(): Promise<void> {
@@ -231,12 +243,16 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
       this.reconnectAttempts = 0;
     }
     this.isAutoReconnectStart = false; // consume the flag
-    this.setStatus({ state: 'starting', reconnectAttempts: this.reconnectAttempts });
+    this.setStatus({ state: 'starting', reconnectAttempts: this.reconnectAttempts, gatewayReady: false });
 
     // Check if Python environment is ready (self-healing) asynchronously.
     // Fire-and-forget: only needs to run once, not on every retry.
     warmupManagedPythonReadiness();
 
+    const t0 = Date.now();
+    let tSpawned = 0;
+    let tReady = 0;
+
     try {
       await runGatewayStartupSequence({
         port: this.status.port,
@@ -262,7 +278,6 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
           await this.connect(port, externalToken);
         },
         onConnectedToExistingGateway: () => {
-
           // If the existing gateway is actually our own spawned UtilityProcess
           // (e.g. after a self-restart code=1012), keep ownership so that
           // stop() can still terminate the process during a restart() cycle.
@@ -288,16 +303,24 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
         },
         startProcess: async () => {
           await this.startProcess();
+          tSpawned = Date.now();
         },
         waitForReady: async (port) => {
           await waitForGatewayReady({
             port,
             getProcessExitCode: () => this.processExitCode,
           });
+          tReady = Date.now();
         },
         onConnectedToManagedGateway: () => {
           this.startHealthCheck();
-          logger.debug('Gateway started successfully');
+          const tConnected = Date.now();
+          logger.info('[metric] gateway.startup', {
+            configSyncMs: tSpawned ? tSpawned - t0 : undefined,
+            spawnToReadyMs: tReady && tSpawned ? tReady - tSpawned : undefined,
+            readyToConnectMs: tReady ? tConnected - tReady : undefined,
+            totalMs: tConnected - t0,
+          });
         },
         runDoctorRepair: async () => await runOpenClawDoctorRepair(),
         onDoctorRepairSuccess: () => {
@@ -390,7 +413,7 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
 
     this.restartController.resetDeferredRestart();
     this.isAutoReconnectStart = false;
-    this.setStatus({ state: 'stopped', error: undefined, pid: undefined, connectedAt: undefined, uptime: undefined });
+    this.setStatus({ state: 'stopped', error: undefined, pid: undefined, connectedAt: undefined, uptime: undefined, gatewayReady: undefined });
   }
 
   /**
@@ -663,6 +686,25 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
       clearTimeout(this.reloadDebounceTimer);
       this.reloadDebounceTimer = null;
     }
+    this.clearGatewayReadyFallback();
+  }
+
+  private clearGatewayReadyFallback(): void {
+    if (this.gatewayReadyFallbackTimer) {
+      clearTimeout(this.gatewayReadyFallbackTimer);
+      this.gatewayReadyFallbackTimer = null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private scheduleGatewayReadyFallback(): void {
+    this.clearGatewayReadyFallback();
+    this.gatewayReadyFallbackTimer = setTimeout(() => {
+      this.gatewayReadyFallbackTimer = null;
+      if (this.status.state === 'running' && !this.status.gatewayReady) {
+        logger.info('Gateway ready fallback triggered (no gateway.ready event within timeout)');
+        this.setStatus({ gatewayReady: true });
+      }
+    }, GatewayManager.GATEWAY_READY_FALLBACK_MS);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -843,6 +885,7 @@ export class GatewayManager extends EventEmitter {
           connectedAt: Date.now(),
         });
         this.startPing();
+        this.scheduleGatewayReadyFallback();
       },
       onMessage: (message) => {
         this.handleMessage(message);

electron/main/ipc-handlers.ts

@@ -1392,7 +1392,7 @@ function registerOpenClawHandlers(gatewayManager: GatewayManager): void {
   const scheduleGatewayChannelRestart = (reason: string): void => {
     if (gatewayManager.getStatus().state !== 'stopped') {
       logger.info(`Scheduling Gateway restart after ${reason}`);
-      gatewayManager.debouncedRestart();
+      gatewayManager.debouncedRestart(150);
     } else {
       logger.info(`Gateway is stopped; skip immediate restart after ${reason}`);
     }
@@ -1405,11 +1405,11 @@ function registerOpenClawHandlers(gatewayManager: GatewayManager): void {
     }
     if (forceRestartChannels.has(channelType)) {
       logger.info(`Scheduling Gateway restart after ${reason}`);
-      gatewayManager.debouncedRestart();
+      gatewayManager.debouncedRestart(150);
       return;
     }
     logger.info(`Scheduling Gateway reload after ${reason}`);
-    gatewayManager.debouncedReload();
+    gatewayManager.debouncedReload(150);
   };
 
   // Get OpenClaw package status