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30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions public/assets/js/problems.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -912,6 +912,36 @@ let problems = [
"latex": String.raw`\mathcal{L}_X = \mathrm{d} \circ \iota_X + \iota_X \circ \mathrm{d}`
},
{
"title": "Skein Relation of the Jones Polynomial",
"description": "cf. Przytycki et al.",
"latex": String.raw`\frac{V_{L_+}}{t}-tV_{L_-}=\left(\sqrt t-\frac1{\sqrt t}\right)V_{L_0}`
},
{
"title": "Jones' Definition of the HOMFLY Polynomial",
"description": "cf. Hecke algebra representations by Jones",
"latex": String.raw`P_L(t,x)=\left(\frac{1-t^2}{tx}\right)^{n-1}\left(\frac{2t}{x+\sqrt{x^2+4}}\right)^{e}\operatorname{tr}(\pi(\alpha))`
},
{
"title": "Fine Structure Constant",
"description": "appears in USAPhO 2021 A3",
"latex": String.raw`\alpha=\frac{e^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0\hbar c}\approx\frac{1}{137}`
},
{
"title": "King's Rule of Integration",
"description": "lol",
"latex": String.raw`\int_a^b f(x)\mathrm dx=\int_a^b f(a+b-x)\mathrm dx`
},
{
"title": "Inner Product on 4-Momenta",
"description": "usapho stuff",
"latex": String.raw`\mathbf{P}_1\cdot\mathbf{P}_2=E_1E_2-\mathbf{p}_1\cdot\mathbf{p}_2`
},
{
"title": "Lagrange's Four Square Theorem",
"description": "uses minkowski set addition notation (4A = A + A + A + A)",
"latex": String.raw`4\{n^2\mid n\in\mathbb{N}\}=\mathbb{N}`
}.
{
"title": "Ridge Regression",
"description": "Estimate coefficients of a regression with L2 regularization",
"latex": String.raw`\ell(\mathbf{w}) = \frac{1}{N} \| \mathbf{Xw} - \mathbf{y} \|_2^2 + \lambda \|\mathbf{w}\|_2^2`
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