Python codes for the Semantic Web Technologies and Knowledge Graphs module (2025/2026)

• Laboratory 1: Set up.
• Laboratory 2: Creating (small) RDF-based Knowledge Graphs
• Laboratory 3: Modelling OWL ontologies in Protégé.
• Laboratory 4: Reasoning with RDFS Semantics and OWL 2 RL
• Laboratory 5: Ontology Alignment
• Laboratory 6: Exposing Tabular Data as an RDF-based Knowledge Graph
• Laboratory 7: Knowledge Graphs and Language Models
• Laboratory 8: Querying RDF-basedKnowledge Graphs via SPARQL 1.0
• Laboratory 9: SPARQL 1.1, rules and SHACL
• Laboratory 10: Graph Database Solutions

Key libraries

• Owlready2
• SPARQLWrapper
• RDFlib
• Pandas
• Jupyter notebook
• OWL2Vec*