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sTiles: A Sparse-Dense Tile-Based Computational Framework

Overview

sTiles is an accelerated computational framework designed for the efficient factorization of sparse structured symmetric matrices. It employs a tile-based approach to optimize sparse Cholesky factorization by exploiting the structure of arrowhead matrices with variable bandwidths. The framework integrates permutation techniques to minimize fill-in, a static scheduler for efficient task orchestration, and GPU acceleration for enhanced performance.

Key Features

  • Sparse-Dense Tile-Based Approach: Efficiently partitions matrices into tiles to balance computation and memory footprint.
  • GPU Acceleration: Leverages GPU hardware to significantly improve computation speed.
  • Structure-Aware Computation: Focuses on nonzero tiles to optimize processing for structured sparse matrices.
  • Advanced Scheduling: Uses a left-looking Cholesky factorization with tree reduction to maximize parallelism.
  • High-Performance Computing: Achieves significant speedups over traditional sparse solvers such as CHOLMOD, SymPACK, MUMPS, and PARDISO.

Performance Highlights

sTiles has demonstrated significant performance improvements:

  • 8.41X / 9.34X / 5.07X / 11.08X speedups compared to CHOLMOD, SymPACK, MUMPS, and PARDISO, respectively.
  • 5X GPU Speedup over a 64-core AMD EPYC CPU when executed on an NVIDIA A100 GPU.

Installation

To install sTiles, clone the repository and build the library using the provided makefile:

git clone https://github.com/esmail-abdulfattah/sTiles.git
cd sTiles_<>
make

## Prebuilt Binaries

We currently provide precompiled binaries for:
- **Linux x86_64** (built on Ubuntu 24.04)

> ⚠️ Additional support for **Windows**, **macOS ARM (M1/M2)**, and **Linux ARM (e.g., Graviton)** is planned for **Summer 2025**.

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