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🛡️ Sentinel: [CRITICAL] Fix Hardcoded Admin Credentials - #163

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sentinel-fix-hardcoded-credentials-1393837093821948730
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🛡️ Sentinel: [CRITICAL] Fix Hardcoded Admin Credentials#163
shadowcoder8 wants to merge 2 commits into
mainfrom
sentinel-fix-hardcoded-credentials-1393837093821948730

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@shadowcoder8

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Severity: CRITICAL
Vulnerability: The application was using hardcoded credentials (admin / admin123) in backend/auth.py to authenticate admins, exposing sensitive access controls directly within the source code. Furthermore, standard equality checks (==) were used for authentication, exposing the API to timing attacks.
Impact: Anyone with read access to the repository could discover the admin credentials and compromise the entire backend system. An attacker could also attempt to determine credentials via a timing attack.
Fix: Removed hardcoded secrets. authenticate_admin now retrieves ADMIN_USERNAME and ADMIN_PASSWORD from environment variables. If missing, it fails securely by raising a 500 error. The function now uses secrets.compare_digest() after encoding the strings to UTF-8 to prevent timing attacks securely.
Verification:

  • Ad-hoc test tests/test_auth.py was created to verify successful authentication with correct variables, 401 on failure, and 500 on missing configurations.
  • Ad-hoc script executed successfully and was deleted.
  • Existing regression test suite (tests/test_crud.py, tests/test_crud_labour.py) passed successfully.

PR created automatically by Jules for task 1393837093821948730 started by @shadowcoder8

- Removed hardcoded 'admin' and 'admin123' from `backend/auth.py`.
- Replaced with secure environment variable fetch (`os.environ.get`).
- Added robust error handling (`500 HTTPException`) for missing configurations to prevent insecure fallbacks.
- Replaced standard string equality checks (`==`) with `secrets.compare_digest` encoded to `utf-8` to prevent timing attacks and handle potential non-ASCII TypeErrors.
- Updated `.jules/sentinel.md` with findings and learning.

Co-authored-by: shadowcoder8 <185462083+shadowcoder8@users.noreply.github.com>
@google-labs-jules

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👋 Jules, reporting for duty! I'm here to lend a hand with this pull request.

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