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fix(codex): recognise Codex's quoted spellings in config.toml, and repair Orca's duplicates (#22592) - #23958

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brennanb2025/codex-config-quoted-keys-hotfix
Sep 30, 2026
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brennanb2025 merged 5 commits into
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brennanb2025/codex-config-quoted-keys-hotfix

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@brennanb2025

@brennanb2025 brennanb2025 commented Sep 30, 2026 •

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Files Added Deleted Net
Test 6 $\color{#1a7f37}{\Huge{\mathbf{+}}}$​1025 $\color{#cf222e}{\Huge{\mathbf{−}}}$​10 $\color{#1a7f37}{\Huge{\mathbf{+}}}$​1015
Prod 11 $\color{#1a7f37}{\Huge{\mathbf{+}}}$​518 $\color{#cf222e}{\Huge{\mathbf{−}}}$​165 $\color{#1a7f37}{\Huge{\mathbf{+}}}$​353

ELI5

When Orca marks a folder as trusted for Codex, it adds a small section to your Codex settings file. It first checks whether that section is already there, but it only recognised one way of spelling it. Codex's own settings screen spells it with extra quotes, so Orca added a second copy. A settings file with the same section twice is invalid, so every codex command stopped working, even outside Orca. This fixes the check, and it cleans up the copies Orca already added, so affected users are fixed on their next Codex launch in Orca. It also makes sure plugin and project hooks you already trusted in plain Codex stay trusted inside Orca, so Codex in Orca doesn't ask you to trust them again.

What Changed

The problem users see (#22592): after Orca trusts a worktree, codex, codex exec and codex login status all fail with:

Error loading config.toml: … duplicate key

Codex writes project sections as ["projects"."/path"] and keys as "trust_level" = "trusted". Orca only recognised [projects."/path"] and bare trust_level, so it appended a duplicate. The same happened for Orca's hook-trust sections (["hooks"."state"."…"]) and in Orca's own copies of the file under its managed Codex homes.

Scope: anyone using Codex with Orca, on macOS, Linux, Windows, WSL and SSH hosts (the SSH relay uses the same writer). Not changed: every other way Orca edits Codex's settings. The broader rewrite is #23930.

After:

  • Section and key checks use Orca's existing TOML key parser, instead of matching one spelling. So bare, quoted, single-quoted, mixed and spaced spellings of the same section or key count as one. This covers the project-trust header, the trust_level key, the hooks.state sections, and the copy into Orca's managed homes.
  • Repair for users who are already broken, run on each trust or hook-trust write:
    • Orca removes a duplicate section only when it's exactly the shape Orca writes (a project table holding only trust_level = "trusted", or Orca's own hook-state table) and another table for the same key exists. Your table always wins, whichever order they're in.
    • It also removes the bare trust_level = "trusted" line older Orca added under a quoted section.
    • Anything else is left untouched and logged once. Every Orca write keeps the previous version as config.toml.bak; the next write replaces it.
  • Hook trust you gave in plain Codex now carries into Codex inside Orca. Orca runs Codex with its own copy of your settings, and that copy used to leave out every hook-trust section, so Codex in Orca asked you to trust plugin and project hooks you had already trusted. Codex names those hooks by the plugin or the project file, which is the same inside and outside Orca, so Orca now copies their trust sections as they are, in every spelling and for every hook event. It still leaves out trust for hooks in ~/.codex/hooks.json (Orca already moves that trust across under its own hooks file) and any hook Orca's copy already has an answer for, so a choice you made inside Orca is kept. The copy never adds a section twice, so it can't recreate the duplicate-section error.

Why

Known limits and follow-ups:

  • If you disable or revoke a plugin or project hook in plain Codex after Orca has copied its trust, that change doesn't reach Codex inside Orca; disable it inside Orca too. Main behaves the same once you've approved a hook inside Orca. The follow-up syncs each hook's trust both ways, which also removes the next item.
  • If a plugin or project hook changes and you re-trust it in plain Codex after Orca has copied the old trust, Codex inside Orca asks once more.
  • Hooks written inline in ~/.codex/config.toml, and ~/.codex/hooks.json hooks on the session_end and interrupt events, are not moved across (same as main).

Known limits, same as main:

Linked Issue

Fixes #22592

Visual Proof

N/A: no UI. The change is in what Orca writes to Codex's config.toml. Python's tomllib rejects each broken fixture before the repair and accepts it after.

Testing

  • I manually tested these changes locally

  • Automated tests added/updated, or explained why not below

  • New tests:

    • Codex's quoted project header plus Orca trust → no duplicate;
    • a quoted "trust_level" key is recognised;
    • the copy into managed homes treats different spellings as one table;
    • a quoted hooks.state section → no duplicate;
    • a file with both kinds of duplicate → fully repaired;
    • an Orca-first duplicate → repaired;
    • a user-written duplicate that isn't Orca's shape → left alone and logged once;
    • Windows path keys;
    • plugin and project hook trust from plain Codex carried into Orca's copy, in bare and fully quoted spellings and for session_end/interrupt, with exactly one section after repeated launches;
    • ~/.codex/hooks.json hook trust and anything that isn't Codex hook trust not carried; Orca's own copy wins;
    • ~/.codex/hooks.json hook trust (enabled on and off) moved across in every spelling.
  • The key tests fail with the fix reverted. 627 tests pass across 44 related files.

  • Hook-trust copy review: a 28,000-case fuzz over four launches each, mixing every spelling with Orca's own writer and repair, never produced a duplicate section or an unparsable file. A settings copy takes about 0.4-0.6 s on a 1.36 MB config, against 1.0-1.2 s on main.

  • Adversarial review: a 20,000-config fuzz found no valid config ever changed, and the only lines removed were Orca's own. A second run changes nothing, so the repair can't loop. It takes about 156 ms on a 1.17 MB config with 20,000 projects.

  • Typecheck clean (node, cli); oxlint, oxfmt and the changed-code quality gate clean.

AI Disclosure

Review

Agent skill upstream boundary

  • Not applicable, or this change follows docs/reference/agent-skill-sharing-upstream-boundary.md and copies or mechanically translates no upstream skill-installer source, tests, fixtures, registry entries, path tables, comments, or documentation.

Notes

Ensure no issues in: Security, Cross-platoform support (Linux, Windows, Mac), Remote SSH, Mobile, general backwards compatibility, performance

  • No wire change. Each client version uploads its own SSH relay.

Checklist

  • This PR is small and focused
  • I explained what changed and why (ELI5, the user-facing before/after, the mechanism, and why over the alternatives)
  • Before/after screenshots or videos attached for UI changes, or N/A with reason
  • Self-reviewed for correctness, security, and performance
  • Cross-platform, SSH/remote, and path/shortcut impact considered (or N/A)
  • pnpm lint, pnpm typecheck, pnpm test, and pnpm build pass (or CI will cover; local preferred)

…g.toml (#22592)

Codex's settings screen writes project trust as ["projects"."/p"] and
"trust_level" = "trusted". Orca's matchers only knew the bare spelling, so a
trust write appended a second [projects."/p"] table (or a second trust_level
line) and every codex command then failed with "duplicate key". The config
mirror kept both spellings in Orca-managed homes for the same reason.

- Project table headers are now read through the existing TOML key-path
  parser, so bare, quoted, literal-quoted, mixed and spaced spellings are the
  same table for trust writes and the managed-home mirror/dedupe.
- trust_level is found by decoded key, in both the trust writer and the
  mirror's trust reader, and an existing key is rewritten, never duplicated.
- On the next trust write, a table older Orca appended (exactly
  [projects."<p>"] holding only trust_level = "trusted") that duplicates the
  user's table, or the bare line it inserted under a quoted "trust_level", is
  removed; the user's table wins and the atomic writer keeps config.toml.bak.
  Any other duplicate, or a repair that would still leave one, leaves the file
  untouched and logs once.
… Orca's copies (#22592)

Codex writes hook trust as ["hooks"."state"."<key>"] (and the parent as
["hooks"."state"]). Orca's hook-trust writer, parent-table check and mirror
only knew the bare spelling, so a hook-trust write appended a bare copy and
the file failed to parse with "Cannot declare ... twice".

- The hooks.state header, parent-table and mirror checks now use the TOML
  key-path parser, like project tables.
- The duplicate repair now also removes Orca's own hooks.state tables (an
  exact [hooks.state."<k>"] with only enabled + trusted_hash, or an empty
  [hooks.state]) that repeat a table in another spelling, and runs on hook
  trust writes too, so a file with both project and hook duplicates is fully
  repaired. The Orca-shaped copy is removed whichever order the two tables are
  in, only when exactly one other table (the user's) remains; anything else is
  left untouched and logged once.
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greptile-apps Bot commented Sep 30, 2026 •

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RetriggerConfidence Score: 4/5

[Medium risk] Fixes config file parsing to handle alternate TOML spellings.

The PR does not yet appear safe to merge because a revoked system hook can remain approved in the managed Codex home.

Findings

  1. P1 Security Revoked hook stays approved ▶

Summary

The PR recognizes equivalent TOML spellings for Codex project and hook-trust settings, repairs narrowly identified duplicates, and updates managed-home mirroring. The latest changes also carry shared hook trust for newer Codex event labels.

Reviews (3) · Last reviewed commit: "fix(codex): carry session_end and interr..."

Comment thread src/main/codex/config-toml-hook-trust-edit.ts
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No actionable comments were generated in the recent review. 🎉

ℹ️ Recent review info
⚙️ Run configuration

Configuration used: Repository UI

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Plan: Advanced

Run ID: 675d8dbd-97d0-45aa-8e5c-06b1991e5982

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 57542d7 and 58a1c64.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • src/main/codex/codex-config-mirror-hook-trust-carry.test.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-runtime-owned-sections.ts

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

TOML header and trust-level parsing now handles supported quoted and dotted spellings. Project and hook trust upserts run duplicate repair. The repair removes narrowly identified Orca-written duplicate tables and leaves ambiguous cases unchanged. Config mirroring carries eligible shared hook trust into runtime configuration. Tests cover path and line-ending variants, backups, warnings, and config mirroring.

Fixed issue severity: Medium

Priority: ➖ Normal

Severity of issue fixed: Medium

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 58a1c

The change addresses duplicate trust declarations and extends shared hook-trust handling. No actionable merge-blocking risk is established by the supplied evidence; merge after normal checks.

Security Architecture Review

Security architecture risk: 🟡 Moderate · up to 58a1c

Copied hook approvals can remain enabled after they are disabled in the original settings, because the destination copy takes precedence. This can preserve approval for a previously trusted hook in affected Codex sessions. The quoting and duplicate-repair changes include conservative safeguards.

Retained concerns

  • Medium · security · inferred: A shared hook approval imported with enabled=true becomes indistinguishable from a locally approved runtime entry. On a later mirror, the runtime key rejects the system copy even when it contains enabled=false, and the runtime approval survives. Shared keys are outside the inspected home-hook cleanup and provenance mechanisms. This newly introduces persistent inherited approvals that can outlive source revocation, potentially allowing the same previously approved hook to remain eligible to execute.
Security review details

Security Blast Radius

  • inferred — The retained-approval concern applies to shared project/plugin hook keys imported into homes using the affected mirror. Its potential execution scope is the affected user's Codex sessions and their process authority, conditional on the same hook identity and matching trusted hash. Cross-user or cloud privilege escalation was not established.

Security Findings and Attack Paths

  • inferred — The relevant sequence is initial system approval, import into a managed home, subsequent system disabling, and another mirror. The imported runtime entry still wins. A previously approved hook can consequently retain approval without a fresh local decision; this does not establish that an arbitrary changed command bypasses hash checking.

Trust Boundaries and Controls

  • observed — The carry path preserves source keys and trust blocks rather than re-keying or manufacturing approvals. Current-system-home trust is excluded. The separate user-hook installation lane re-keys approvals and applies enabled state, while its cleanup and provenance mechanisms are restricted to the runtime home's own hook source.

Resilience and Maintainability Implications

  • observed — Mirroring refuses indeterminate file observations and does not treat a blank source as an authoritative deletion. Hook installation writes hooks before trust persistence and reports trust-write failure instead of claiming success. These recovery controls do not resolve shared-approval revocation drift.

Hardening Proposals

  • proposed — Track the provenance of imported shared approvals so later source disabling or authoritative removal can revoke inherited state without overwriting independent runtime approvals. Define the intended ownership policy for foreign-home keys before treating them as shared.
🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 6 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 26.42% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 53 functions across 16 files. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (6 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed The description links issue #22592 with Fixes #22592, and the stated changes directly address the duplicate Codex TOML table problem described by that issue.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed The changes remain focused on Codex TOML spelling recognition, duplicate repair, managed-home mirroring, and related hook-trust behavior. The description documents the scope limits and separates broad…
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed The PR satisfies #22592. parseProjectTomlHeaderPath uses the shared TOML parser and accepts bare, basic-quoted, and literal-quoted projects headers. upsertProjectTrustContent finds the equivalen…
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed The changes remain within the Codex trust-write and configuration-mirror scope. Hook-state spelling support, duplicate repair, managed-home merging, and shared hook-trust tests address the same duplic…
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly identifies the two main changes: recognizing Codex quoted TOML spellings and repairing duplicate Orca entries.
Description check ✅ Passed The description covers the required ELI5, change summary, rationale, linked issue, visual proof, testing, scope, compatibility notes, and checklist sections. It documents known limits and added tests.…
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Actionable comments posted: 1


ℹ️ Review info
⚙️ Run configuration

Configuration used: Repository UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Advanced

Run ID: 62a6582b-7c67-4e7e-aa64-74f138bcc6c9

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 7980ab9 and ee1960f.

📒 Files selected for processing (12)
  • config/tsconfig.cli.json
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-duplicate-declarations-test-fixture.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-hook-state-duplicate-repair.test.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-hook-trust-blocks.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-hook-trust-edit.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-project-duplicate-repair.test.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-project-duplicate-repair.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-level.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-spellings.test.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-runtime-owned-sections.ts
  • src/main/codex/config-toml-syntax.ts

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Comment on lines +19 to +47
export function findProjectTrustLevelEntries(text: string): ProjectTrustLevelEntry[] {
const entries: ProjectTrustLevelEntry[] = []
let cursor = 0
let scanState = createTomlLineScanState()
while (cursor <= text.length) {
const newlineIndex = text.indexOf('\n', cursor)
const lineEnd = newlineIndex === -1 ? text.length : newlineIndex
const line = text.slice(cursor, lineEnd).replace(/\r$/, '')
if (isTomlStructuralLine(scanState)) {
const key = parseTomlKeyPath(line)
if (key && key.segments.length === 1 && key.segments[0] === 'trust_level') {
if (line[key.end] === '=') {
entries.push({
value: parseTrustLevelValue(line, key.end + 1),
start: cursor,
end: cursor + line.length,
line
})
}
}
}
scanState = updateTomlLineScanState(scanState, line)
if (newlineIndex === -1) {
break
}
cursor = newlineIndex + 1
}
return entries
}

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🗄️ Data Integrity & Integration | 🟠 Major | ⚡ Quick win

🔎 Supported by static analysis

🏁 Script executed:

git diff 59b746ff3c7f8de85bd202ffa9aab487be97861f ee1960f3c27ee0dd0b602fa3243effe53c08d6e4 -- src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-level.ts src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts
sed -n '1,120p' src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-level.ts
sed -n '1,150p' src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts
sed -n '1,180p' src/main/codex/config-toml-line-scan.ts

Repository: stablyai/orca

Length of output: 14760


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
set -eu
printf '%s\n' '--- relevant files ---'
git ls-files 'src/main/codex/*trust*' 'src/main/codex/*toml*' | sort
printf '%s\n' '--- scanner/key/parser definitions and usages ---'
rg -n -C 5 'findProjectTrustLevelEntries|upsertProjectTrustContent|parseTomlKeyPath|parseProjectTomlHeaderPath|parseTomlStringValue|trust_level' src/main/codex
printf '%s\n' '--- line-numbered current sources ---'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-level.ts
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts | sed -n '1,90p'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-key-path.ts | sed -n '1,180p'
printf '%s\n' '--- tests mentioning project trust or multiline TOML ---'
rg -n -C 8 'upsertProjectTrustContent|findProjectTrustLevelEntries|trust_level|multiline|triple|quoted key' --glob '*test*' --glob '*spec*' .
printf '%s\n' '--- base/head diff summary and focused patch ---'
git diff --stat 59b746ff3c7f8de85bd202ffa9aab487be97861f ee1960f3c27ee0dd0b602fa3243effe53c08d6e4
git diff 59b746ff3c7f8de85bd202ffa9aab487be97861f ee1960f3c27ee0dd0b602fa3243effe53c08d6e4 -- src/main/codex

Repository: stablyai/orca

Length of output: 45663


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
set -eu
printf '%s\n' '--- direct callers and exported wrappers ---'
rg -n -C 6 'upsertProjectTrustContent|upsertProjectTrustLevelInContent|findProjectTrustLevelEntries|getProjectTrustLevel' src/main/codex --glob '*.ts' --glob '!*.test.ts'
printf '%s\n' '--- focused project trust tests ---'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-trust-project.test.ts | sed -n '1,260p'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-spellings.test.ts | sed -n '1,115p'
printf '%s\n' '--- trust implementation and callers ---'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-trust.ts | sed -n '1,180p'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-project-duplicate-repair.ts | sed -n '145,195p'
printf '%s\n' '--- current scanner and line-scan parser ---'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-level.ts
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-line-scan.ts | sed -n '1,180p'
printf '%s\n' '--- base and head focused source/diff ---'
git show 59b746ff3c7f8de85bd202ffa9aab487be97861f:src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts | nl -ba | sed -n '1,75p'
git diff --unified=12 59b746ff3c7f8de85bd202ffa9aab487be97861f ee1960f3c27ee0dd0b602fa3243effe53c08d6e4 -- src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust-level.ts src/main/codex/config-toml-runtime-owned-sections.ts

Repository: stablyai/orca

Length of output: 42752


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
set -eu
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-line-scan.ts | sed -n '150,280p'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-trust.ts | sed -n '112,142p'
nl -ba src/main/codex/config-toml-project-trust.ts | sed -n '17,48p'

Repository: stablyai/orca

Length of output: 7311


Use the complete span for multiline trust values.

When a project table contains a valid multiline trust_level string, the scanner records only its opening line. upsertProjectTrustContent replaces that line and leaves the remaining string and closing delimiter in config.toml. The resulting configuration can be malformed.

Suggested fix
 import {
   createTomlLineScanState,
   isTomlStructuralLine,
+  parseTomlStringValue,
   parseTomlSingleLineStringValue,
   updateTomlLineScanState
 } from './config-toml-line-scan'
@@
       const key = parseTomlKeyPath(line)
       if (key && key.segments.length === 1 && key.segments[0] === 'trust_level') {
         if (line[key.end] === '=') {
+          const parsedValue = parseTomlStringValue(text, cursor + key.end + 1)
+          const end =
+            parsedValue !== null &&
+            (text.startsWith('"""', parsedValue.start) ||
+              text.startsWith("'''", parsedValue.start))
+              ? parsedValue.end
+              : cursor + line.length
           entries.push({
             value: parseTrustLevelValue(line, key.end + 1),
             start: cursor,
-            end: cursor + line.length,
+            end,
             line
           })

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✅ No new issues found.

Reviewed changes

  • Quoted-spelling recognition. parseProjectTomlHeaderPath / parseHookStateTomlHeaderKey now delegate to the shared parseTomlTableHeaderPath, so bare, quoted, literal and spaced spellings of a key path are treated as one table. isRuntimeHookTrustTomlSection parses the header instead of startsWith('[hooks.state.').
  • Trust-key decoding. New config-toml-project-trust-level.ts decodes the trust_level key via parseTomlKeyPath; getProjectTrustLevel and upsertProjectTrustContent consume it, so a quoted "trust_level" is rewritten rather than duplicated.
  • Duplicate repair. New config-toml-project-duplicate-repair.ts runs at the top of both project- and hook-trust writes. It removes a duplicate table only when it is exact Orca bytes, keeps the user/Codex table, removes the bare Orca-inserted trust_level line, and refuses (logging once, leaving the file) on ambiguity or if any duplicate would remain.
  • ensureHooksStateParentTable recognises ["hooks"."state"] as the parent table.
  • Build lists the two new modules in config/tsconfig.cli.json.

Verification this run: pnpm tc:cli and pnpm tc:node are clean; the three new test files pass (30 tests) and pnpm test src/main/codex shows 2321 passing with only the process-signal codex-app-server-*.integration tests failing (unrelated to this diff). Two independent review passes — repair data-loss safety and parser-swap regression across all callers — found no counterexample: the repair is a byte-for-byte no-op on valid TOML (every removal path requires an already-invalid duplicate declaration), and the widened header match adds only spellings TOML defines as the same table.

The documented limits (inline tables / dotted keys / [[…]] project entries; quoted enabled/trusted_hash inside a hook block) are explicitly deferred to #23930 and match the stated scope.

Pullfrog  | View workflow run | Using DeepSeek Flash (free via Pullfrog for OSS) | 𝕏

…'s Codex homes (#22592)

Codex keeps hook trust in $CODEX_HOME/config.toml under hooks.state, keyed
by the hook's source. Plugin keys (`id@mkt:path`) and project keys
(`<repo>/.codex/...`) are the same in every home, but the mirror dropped
every hooks.state table from ~/.codex, so Codex inside Orca asked users to
re-trust plugin and project hooks they had already trusted in plain Codex.

- classifyHookTrustKey splits keys into home-scoped (the home's own
  hooks.json/config.toml, re-keyed by install as before) and shared.
- The mirror now carries shared hook trust from ~/.codex in every spelling.
  A key the managed home already holds keeps the managed copy, a key
  repeated in ~/.codex is carried once, and the parent [hooks.state] table
  is never copied, so the result never declares a table twice.
- mergeSystemCodexConfigIntoRuntime moves to codex-config-mirror-merge.ts
  to keep codex-config-mirror.ts under the line limit.
- Tests cover plugin/project carry in each spelling, user-hook keys staying
  out, repeated launches, managed-copy precedence, Windows key spellings,
  parent tables, and user-hook trust re-keying (trusted_hash and enabled)
  from every ~/.codex spelling.
Comment on lines +148 to +150
if (claimedKeys.has(key)) {
return false
}

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P1 security Revoked hook stays approved If a user disables a plugin or project hook in ~/.codex/config.toml, but the managed home already has an enabled entry for the same key, this check discards the system entry. The merge then keeps the enabled managed-home entry, so the hook remains approved in Orca despite the user's revocation. Removing the system entry also leaves that managed-home entry in place.

How this was verified: The mirror drops a system hook-trust table when its key exists in the runtime config and retains the runtime table; stale-trust cleanup only checks the managed home's own hooks path.

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ℹ️ No critical issues — one follow-up observation on the new trust carry, inline.

Reviewed changes

  • Shared hook-trust carry (new commit). mergeSystemCodexConfigIntoRuntime was extracted to codex-config-mirror-merge.ts and now takes systemConfigDir; it carries plain-Codex plugin/project hook-trust tables from ~/.codex into the managed home, where they were previously stripped entirely.
  • Carry classification. stripRuntimeOwnedTomlSections gained an optional SharedHookTrustCarry. classifyHookTrustKey drops home-owning keys (~/.codex/hooks.json / config.toml) and carries shared ones, with runtime copies winning via keys seeded from getHookTrustTomlSectionKeys. Exact keys keep Windows slash variants apart, and the parent table is normalised to a bare spelling.
  • Fresh-home seeding. prepareSystemConfigForFreshRuntimeMirror now passes an empty runtime-key set, so a brand-new runtime home receives the system's shared hook trust.
  • Tests. codex-config-mirror-hook-trust-carry.test.ts (fresh/home-scoped/stickiness/runtime-wins/slash-variant/WSL) and hook-service-user-hook-trust-spellings.test.ts (user-hook re-keying across four header spellings, enabled = false propagation) — both assert exact content and no duplicate tables rather than loose truthiness.
  • Build. config/tsconfig.cli.json lists the new codex-config-mirror-merge.ts module.
Technical details
# Carried shared hook trust is sticky against later `~/.codex` changes

## Affected sites
- `src/main/codex/config-toml-runtime-owned-sections.ts:138-153` — `claimSharedHookTrustSection` drops a system shared table whenever `claimedKeys` (seeded from the runtime config) already holds the decoded key; runtime copy always wins.
- `src/main/codex/codex-config-mirror-merge.ts:51-55` — merge calls `stripRuntimeOwnedTomlSections(systemConfig, runtimeProjectHeaders, { systemHomeDir, runtimeHookTrustKeys })` on every mirror.
- `src/main/codex/codex-hook-trust-cleanup.ts:80-106` — `removeStaleRuntimeHookTrustEntries` only reconciles keys whose `sourcePath` equals the runtime home's own `hooks.json`, so carried plugin/project keys are never revisited.

## Required outcome
- A user who sets `enabled = false` (or changes the trusted hash) for a plugin/project hook in `~/.codex/config.toml` should see that reflected in Orca's managed home, or the asymmetry should be captured as an explicit known limit for #23930.

## Suggested approach (optional)
- Distinguish a runtime entry Orca carried from one the user approved inside Orca before deciding runtime always wins — the same provenance idea `hook-trust-promotion.ts` already uses for user hooks. Folding the carry into #23930's checked writer is a reasonable home for this.

## Open questions for the human (optional)
- Is runtime-wins for shared hooks intended to be permanent, given shared (plugin/project) hook approvals are never promoted back into `~/.codex`?

ℹ️ Nitpicks

  • The PR description ("What Changed" / "Scope") doesn't mention the new plugin/project hook-trust carry, which is a distinct behaviour from the quoted-spelling fix and duplicate repair the body describes. Worth a line so reviewers know the hotfix now also imports plain-Codex shared trust.

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if (key === null || classifyHookTrustKey(key, systemHomeDir) === 'home-scoped') {
return false
}
if (claimedKeys.has(key)) {

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Once a shared key is in the runtime home, this drops the system copy on every later mirror. That is the right default while the runtime entry might be an in-Orca approval, but it also means a subsequent enabled = false (or trusted_hash change) the user makes for a plugin/project hook in ~/.codex/config.toml is never reflected in Orca, and no cleanup path reconciles shared keys (removeStaleRuntimeHookTrustEntries only handles the runtime home's own hooks.json). This is an enable-only asymmetry of the new carry, not a regression (shared trust was not carried at all before), so I would not block the hotfix on it — but it needs a provenance check, or a documented limit, when #23930 folds this into the checked writer.

Technical details
# Carried shared hook trust outlives a later `~/.codex` revocation

## Affected sites
- `src/main/codex/config-toml-runtime-owned-sections.ts:138-153` — `claimSharedHookTrustSection` drops a system shared table whenever `claimedKeys` already holds the decoded key.
- `src/main/codex/codex-config-mirror-merge.ts:51-55` — runtime keys are seeded from the runtime config on every mirror.
- `src/main/codex/codex-hook-trust-cleanup.ts:80-106` — `removeStaleRuntimeHookTrustEntries` never touches plugin/project keys.

## Required outcome
- Later `enabled` / hash changes in `~/.codex` for a shared hook should reach the managed home, or the gap is recorded as a known limit.

## Suggested approach (optional)
- Reuse `hook-trust-promotion.ts`'s provenance idea to tell a carried entry apart from an in-Orca approval before choosing runtime-wins.

…dex homes (#22592)

The shared-trust classifier parsed hook keys with Orca's own trust-key
parser, which only knows the ten events Orca installs hooks for. Keys for
Codex's session_end and interrupt events did not parse, so their plugin and
project trust was treated as home-scoped and left out of the managed home.

The classifier now reads the source path from Codex's key shape
`{source}:{event}:{group}:{handler}` for any event label. A key without
that shape is still never carried. Tests cover both events for plugin and
project keys in both spellings, user-layer keys for both events, and five
unattributable key shapes.

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✅ No new issues found.

Reviewed changes

  • Newer Codex hook events are carried. classifyHookTrustKey no longer delegates to parseTrustKey (which only accepts Orca's fixed event-label set). It now shape-matches CODEX_HOOK_TRUST_KEY = /^(.+):[a-z_]+:(?:0|[1-9]\d*):(?:0|[1-9]\d*)$/ and reads [1] as the source path, so session_end (Codex >=0.145) and interrupt (>=0.150) trust keys are attributed and carried into the managed home instead of being dropped as home-scoped.
  • Tests. codex-config-mirror-hook-trust-carry.test.ts gains cases for session_end / interrupt across plugin/project keys and bare/quoted spellings, user-layer exclusion, unattributable-key rejection, and a repeated-launch no-duplicate check.

I compared the new matcher against parseCodexTrustKey: the shape extraction is equivalent (canonical non-negative indices, non-empty source path) and the only widening is the event-label rule. pnpm test src/main/codex/codex-config-mirror-hook-trust-carry.test.ts passes (33 tests), and neutralizing the matcher makes the new session_end / interrupt cases fail — so the coverage is real.

The previously-raised follow-up on shared hook-trust stickiness (a later ~/.codex enabled = false or hash change is never reflected once a key has been carried) is untouched by this commit and remains open for #23930, which is why this is not an approval.

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Review status: ready to release (head 58a1c64014f, not merged)

The problem (#22592): Codex writes its settings file with quoted names (["projects"."/path"], "trust_level", ["hooks"."state"."…"]). Orca only recognised the unquoted spelling, so when it trusted a worktree or a hook it added a second copy of a section Codex had already written. A settings file with the same section twice is invalid, so every codex command failed with Error loading config.toml: … duplicate key, inside and outside Orca.

What changes for users:

  • Orca recognises every spelling, so it no longer breaks the file.
  • Files that older Orca already broke are repaired on the next Codex launch in Orca, removing only the copies Orca wrote. The user's own section always wins.
  • Plugin and project hooks already trusted in plain Codex stay trusted in Codex inside Orca, so Codex in Orca no longer asks to trust them again.

What the review changed:

  • The first version fixed the duplicates, but for some users it would have made Codex inside Orca ask again about hooks they had already trusted in plain Codex. Main already did this for the usual spelling.
  • Putting back the old rule on only one side would have recreated a duplicate section on the second launch.
  • So 57542d7db8f now copies plugin and project hook trust from ~/.codex into Orca's own Codex settings, in every spelling:
    • it still leaves out trust for hooks in ~/.codex/hooks.json, which Orca already moves across under its own hooks file;
    • if Orca's copy already has an answer for a hook, Orca's copy wins;
    • it never adds a section twice.
  • 58a1c64014f extends that to Codex's session_end and interrupt hook events.

Deferred (none blocks release):

  • If you disable or revoke a plugin or project hook in plain Codex after Orca has copied its trust, that change doesn't reach Codex inside Orca, so disable it inside Orca too. Main behaves the same once a hook has been approved inside Orca.
    • Follow-up: sync each hook's trust both ways between ~/.codex and Orca's copy. That also removes the one extra prompt after re-trusting a changed plugin or project hook in plain Codex.
  • Also deferred, all already true on main:
    • hooks written inline in ~/.codex/config.toml;
    • ~/.codex/hooks.json hooks on session_end/interrupt;
    • a disabled hook that was never trusted, which only shows differently in Orca's hooks list.
  • P3 items:
    • a Codex-written "trust_level" = "trusted" is re-spelled once as trust_level = "trusted", with a .bak;
    • a hand-edited Windows-line-ending file with no final newline stays broken;
    • a hook path containing a line break isn't carried;
    • small speed-ups.

What was verified:

  • Reviews: three reviewers on the first version, one on the hook-trust copy, a narrow check of the last commit, and a readiness checklist on the final diff. None found a P0 or P1.
  • Fuzz testing:
    • 45,000 random valid settings files produced no duplicates and no changes to valid files.
    • A 28,000-case run mixed every spelling with Orca's own writer and repair over four launches each. It never produced a duplicate section or a file that doesn't parse.
  • Speed: a settings copy takes about 0.4-0.6 s on a 1.36 MB config, against 1.0-1.2 s on main.
  • Tests: 627 pass across 44 related files. The new tests fail with the fix removed. The typecheck is clean (node, cli).
  • CI: 19 checks pass, 0 fail.
  • Release branch: all five commits cherry-pick cleanly onto v1.4.217. The 16 changed source files come out identical to this PR, and 277 targeted tests pass there.
  • Live app on the M4Air: a dev build ran with an isolated Codex home, so the machine's real ~/.codex was never touched.
    • Before this PR, the Codex chat shows "Chat could not be started." and codex login status fails with the duplicate-key error.
    • With the PR, both settings files parse with one section per entry, and a file Orca had already broken is repaired.
    • Carried hook trust appears exactly once, with the same hash, after two launches.

Not verified:

  • Whether a hook-trust prompt actually appears in a logged-in Codex session. The rig had no Codex login and used made-up hooks.
  • session_end/interrupt live, since QA ran on 57542d7db8f.
  • A real Windows host; Windows paths were tested only as strings.
  • Grok couldn't run the QA: the M4Air's Grok balance is used up, the low-spec Windows box isn't signed in, and the other machines were unreachable. A Claude agent drove the same Electron rig instead.

Screenshots (M4Air):

  • Red "user line MISSING" rows are the P3 re-spelling of "trust_level" above, plus lines that fixture never had.
  • The re-spelled [hooks.state] sections in the F4 run come from Codex itself when Orca asks it to trust Orca's hooks. That is the same thing Codex's own "Trust all" does, and the values are unchanged.

Before this PR: the chat can't start, and the settings file has a duplicate key.

before-f1-codex-chat
before-f1-check

With this PR: Codex-written quoted settings, and a file Orca had already broken, both come out valid.

after-f1-codex-chat
after-f1-check
after-f2-check

With this PR: after two launches, plugin and project hook trust from plain Codex is in Orca's copy exactly once.

after-f4-launch2-check

@brennanb2025
brennanb2025 merged commit 444e0b1 into main Sep 30, 2026
33 checks passed
brennanb2025 added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2026
brennanb2025 added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2026
Adopts #23958's rules for Codex's quoted config.toml spellings and keeps one
implementation of each piece:

- Repair: #23958's Orca-trust duplicate rules (the user's table wins in either
  order) run first inside the checked writer's repair; the checked writer then
  drops only duplicates that add no value. Its own Orca-block and trust-line
  rules, and #23958's separate refusal logger, are removed.
- Trust writes stay on the checked writer; an existing quoted trust_level with
  a different value is rewritten bare, as #23958 does.
- Header matchers, the hooks.state parent check and the section scanner use
  the checked writer's helpers with #23958's rules; #23958's duplicates are
  removed. getProjectTrustLevel uses #23958's trust_level reader.
- Plugin and project hook trust carry is wired into the split mirror files.
brennanb2025 added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2026
…ust-ownership

Main now resolves the ~/.codex trust file from the launch env's home
(launchedAgentHome) instead of the process home. getLocalCodexTrustConfigFiles
takes that agent home and still adds the launch's per-account CODEX_HOME
between the managed and system homes, each home once (#23847).
brennanb2025 added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2026
…real ~/.codex (#23552)

* fix(codex): a real-home restore leaves a file alone once someone else changed it

Orca writes ~/.codex/hooks.json (and a trust rebase writes config.toml), then
runs a Codex trust session for up to 10 s, then restores the original bytes if
the session fails. The restore wrote unconditionally, so a save that landed
during the session, from the user or another Orca, was silently reverted.

Each restore now compares first: it writes the original back only while the
file still holds the generation Orca's mutation left, and otherwise logs and
leaves it alone. This covers the real-home install and opt-out sweep
(restoreRealHomeHooksJson), the legacy sweep's hooks restore, and config.toml
rollback (restoreCodexTrustConfig).

For hooks.json the generation is the exact bytes Orca wrote. For a config.toml
that a trust rebase changed it is the file as the rebase left it. When Codex
itself wrote config.toml inside the session that just failed, Orca never knew
those bytes, so that rollback compares against the file as the session settled.
The next commit keeps other Orca instances out of that window; a user edit made
during such a session can still be rolled back.

* fix(codex): serialize real-home Codex writes across Orca instances

Every Orca on one HOME (a dev and a packaged app, or an offline CLI) writes the
same ~/.codex/hooks.json, config.toml and ~/.orca/agent-hooks/codex-hook.sh.
The per-file lane that orders capture, mutate and restore was in-process only,
so another instance could write inside this one's restore window, or undo it.

The lane for the user's real config.toml now also holds the existing
crash-safe managed-hook install lock (~/.orca/managed-hook-install.lock, the
one relay installers take for the same home). It is taken only by the
outermost acquire, because the lock file is not reentrant and grants and trust
rebases nest inside an install. Managed-home installs, the real-home install
and opt-out sweep, and the legacy sweep all enter through it. Compare-and-swap
on restore stays as the backstop.

A lock that cannot be taken within its 10 s wait fails that install, which is
already best effort: launch prep logs it, and the real-home lane falls back to
the managed lane until its retry.

* fix(codex): opening a terminal no longer strips the shared Codex entry from ~/.codex

Every Orca instance on one HOME writes the same status-hook entry into the
user's ~/.codex/hooks.json, with its trust in config.toml. Launch prep runs on
every pane spawn, and under a managed Codex account it ran the legacy system
sweep. That sweep matched Orca entries by script file name, so it removed the
current shared entry and the trust blocks the grant ledger recorded. On a live
laptop hooks.json went 4139 -> 18 bytes about 150 ms before a new pane opened.
With hooks off, the real-home lane's launch prep swept the same way.

Now nothing automatic removes the current entry or its trust:
- The legacy sweep removes only an enumerated list of retired command forms
  that no build writes any more (#1019's double-quoted form, #1536's
  exec-guarded form, and Windows' per-userData bare path), plus their trust.
- ensureRealHomeCodexHookState with hooks off writes nothing; that covers
  launch prep, session resume and startup.
- Only the user's explicit opt-out (codexHookService.remove()) strips the entry
  and its ledger-recorded trust from the real home.
- The sweep-suppression gate existed only to stop the sweep from deleting the
  current entry, so it is deleted with its main-process wiring.

Startup with hooks off already skipped the real-home install; with this change
the first pane's launch prep with hooks off also leaves ~/.codex untouched.

* fix(codex): a pane's prepare-codex only repairs a home its own HOME's app installed

On macOS a pane starts through login(1), so it gets the user's real HOME even
when its Orca app runs with another one. The pane's `codex()` preflight
installed hooks in the CLI process with that real HOME: it rewrote
~/.orca/agent-hooks/codex-hook.sh, promoted trust into the real config.toml,
and wrote the real HOME's script path into the app's managed home.

The preflight now acts only when the managed home's hooks already run this
process's own shared script, which proves the app that installed them shares
its HOME. Otherwise it writes nothing; the app installed the home at spawn.

Why not a no-op: the preflight was added (#14326) because trust can go stale
between opening a pane and typing `codex`, for example in a pane that survives
an app update, and Codex then stops in hook review. For a same-HOME pane it
still repairs that. Why keep promotion: the install drops runtime trust the
system config does not back, so skipping promotion would delete approvals the
user gave inside Orca-launched Codex.

* test(agent-hooks): await every installer in the refresher coverage test

The test fired each managed installer without awaiting it and read
~/.orca/agent-hooks straight after. Codex's install now takes the
cross-process real-home lock before it writes its script, so the script
landed after the read. Await the installers, and stub Codex's trust sessions
so the awaited install cannot start a real `codex app-server`.

* fix(codex): retire the two real-home command forms the list missed

The real-home lane wrote two Codex hook forms into ~/.codex that no build
writes any more and that the enumerated retired list did not name:
- POSIX, #9501 until #10885: the file-guarded form draining with a bare `cat`.
- Windows, #9501 until #10221 took Windows off the real-home lane: the encoded
  PowerShell launcher for a non-cmd-safe script path.

The file-name sweep removed both before; the enumerated sweep left them in
place, trusted, still passing the script's exit status to Codex. Both now
match as frozen literals.

Also corrects the startup ordering comment: the real-home install runs first
so its in-slot upgrade lands before the managed install's sweep retires the
prior command; nothing re-arms a legacy sweep any more.

* fix(codex): take the real-home lock only when a write is needed

The previous commit made every entry to the real-home config lane take the
cross-process lock. That lane runs on every pane spawn and every typed
`codex` preflight, so the steady state paid an owner probe (a `ps` spawn on
macOS) and could wait up to 10 s behind another instance's trust session,
even though it wrote nothing.

Each real-home writer now compares the desired state with the files on disk
first, without the lock. Only when a write is needed does it take the lock,
re-read and recheck, then write:
- real-home install: the planned hooks.json, the shared script and the
  ledger-recorded grant are compared; the locked path re-plans from disk.
- legacy sweep: locks only when a retired entry is present; the sweep re-reads.
- approval promotion: locks only when there is something to promote; the
  promotions are recomputed under the lock.
- the shared ~/.orca/agent-hooks script: locks only when its bytes differ.
The explicit opt-out always takes the lock. The lock is reentrant through
async context, since grants and rebases nest inside an install, so the
config-lane option the previous commit added is removed.

* fix(codex): a shared script without its exec bit is not the steady state

The compare-first check matched the shared ~/.orca/agent-hooks script on bytes
alone. writeManagedScript also restores 0755 on every call, and the POSIX hook
guard skips a script that is not executable, so a script whose mode was lost
(a dotfiles restore, a plain copy) now stayed that way: every Codex hook
drained stdin and reported nothing until an app restart refreshed the script.

The check now also requires the mode the writer sets, so that case takes the
lock and the write path repairs it.

* test(codex): the retired encoded launcher never matches today's shared one

The shared encoded Windows launcher is still current for other agents, so the
comment claiming today's launcher is never encoded was wrong. What keeps the
retired matcher off it is the exact payload: since #14825 the shared launcher
prefixes its payload and drops -ExecutionPolicy Bypass. Pin that with a case.

* fix(codex): the pane step recognises its own script under a home path with an apostrophe

The same-HOME check looked for the script path wrapped in bare single quotes,
but both hook writers escape an apostrophe inside the quotes. A home such as
C:\Users\O'Brien never matched, so the pane-step repair never ran there.

* fix(codex): the trust-RPC escape hatch still keeps the real home off its lane

The no-write check reported a recorded grant as current, so with
ORCA_DISABLE_CODEX_TRUST_RPC set the real-home lane stayed in use. The grant
itself refuses before reading its ledger; the check now does the same.

* fix(codex): the shared script write no longer waits on the real-home lock

The write is atomic and skips identical bytes; waiting behind another
instance's trust session could only fail a pane's managed-home install.

* fix(codex): an in-Orca approval survives a launch that cannot get the real-home lock

The install drops runtime trust the system config does not back, so a
promotion skipped for want of the lock lost the approval for good. It
now writes unlocked, as it did before the lock existed.

* refactor(codex): take the cross-process real-home lock back out

The lock fixed no observed failure. The three that were observed each have
their own fix in this series: the legacy sweep matches only frozen retired
command forms, hooks-off launch prep writes nothing, and a pane's
prepare-codex repairs only a home its own HOME's app installed. The lock
instead brought its own defects: a steady-state spawn waiting behind another
instance's trust session, a compare-first split to avoid that, a script
write and an approval promotion that could fail for want of the lock.

Removed, with their tests: the real-home write lock and its async-context
reentrancy, the plan/compare split that kept it off steady-state spawns, the
compare-first legacy sweep, the locked approval promotion and its unlocked
fallback, the compare-first shared script write (writeManagedScript already
skips identical bytes and restores the exec bit), and the CLI tsconfig
entries the lock pulled in.

Kept: the retired-forms matcher, the hooks-off no-op, removal only on an
explicit opt-out, the pane own-script check, and the compare-and-swap
rollbacks. Every instance now writes identical bytes idempotently.

* fix(codex): an opt-out that cannot read hooks.json keeps Orca's trust and ledger

The opt-out swept the real-home entry, then dropped Orca's ledger-proven trust
whenever a ledger existed, even when the sweep could not read hooks.json. The
entry could still be there, now untrusted, and the ledger that proves ownership
was gone for the retry. Drop that trust only after a sweep that read the file.

* refactor(agent-hooks): one predicate for whether an agent's status hooks are on

"Global switch on and this agent not turned off" was spelled out separately
in the startup controls, the settings reconcile, the retained-home
reconcile, the WSL preflight RPC, the CLI preflight and the OpenCode plugin
selection. They now share one function, in a module light enough for the
CLI's per-launch Codex preflight to load. The PTY spawn env derives the
Codex flag from the switch and opt-out list it already carries, the same way
it does for OpenCode and Pi, instead of receiving a second copy.

* fix(codex): launch and resume prep honour Codex's per-agent hook opt-out

Turning Codex off in the per-agent hook settings removes Orca's Codex hook
entry, but launch prep and session resume read only the global hooks switch,
so the next Codex launch or resume wrote the entry straight back into the
real ~/.codex or the account's home. Both now read the per-agent predicate,
which the PTY spawn env and startup already honoured.

* fix(codex): turning Codex off per agent clears the real ~/.codex entry

While the real-home lane owns ~/.codex/hooks.json, the legacy system-home
sweep stands down. That gate read only the global switch, so turning Codex
off per agent ran remove() with the sweep still suppressed and left Orca's
entry in the real ~/.codex. The gate now reads the per-agent predicate, the
same as turning every hook off.

* test(codex): cover the system ~/.codex sweep gate for Codex turned off

The gate that lets the legacy system-home sweep run was an inline closure in
startup, so reverting it to the global switch left CI green. It is now a
pure function beside the gate it feeds, with a table test and a remove()
test on a seeded ~/.codex: turning Codex off strips Orca's entry and keeps
user hooks; with Codex on the entry stays.

* fix(cli): keep the agent-status hooks predicate loadable by the packaged CLI

The CLI's prepare-codex handler imported the predicate from src/main, but
the Electron build rebuilds out/main from its declared entries only, so the
packaged `orca agent hooks` commands could not load it (package jobs and the
CLI bundle-parity test were red). The predicate reads only settings, so it
now lives in src/shared, which the CLI compiles itself.

* feat(codex): every Orca build writes one frozen Codex hook command

The Codex hook command was built from this build's wrapper, so two builds
on one HOME disagreed about the bytes of the shared ~/.codex entry and kept
rewriting it, with a Codex trust session each time.

The command is now fixed per form and carries its form number:
- POSIX: one command with no path in it. It runs the shared script only in
  an Orca pane with hooks on (pane key and hook port set), drains stdin
  everywhere else, and always exits 0. A branch for a per-build script root
  is written now and stays dormant until Orca sets ORCA_AGENT_HOOK_ROOT, so
  that change will not move these bytes.
- Windows: the bare forward-slash path to the shared .cmd, which runs under
  PowerShell 7 and 5.1, Codex's hook hosts. A profile path that is not one
  PowerShell token gets a plain PowerShell form with the same branches.

The literals live in the form module, so a change to the shared hook
constants cannot move them; goldens pin the bytes. Every form keeps
`agent-hooks/codex-hook.*` in plain text, so older builds still recognize it.

* fix(codex): one main-process owner adds the real-home entry; nothing restores files

Each Orca writer of ~/.codex decided what Orca's entry must be from its own
build and instance, then removed or reverted whatever differed: launch prep
rewrote any Orca-shaped entry to this build's command and stripped Orca
entries from events this build does not use, and a failed trust session
restored hooks.json and config.toml from snapshots. With several instances
and builds on one HOME, every disagreement became a deletion or a revert.

The main process is now the one writer, and its writes are add-only:
- A launch or resume adds Orca's frozen entry to an event that has none and
  leaves every Orca entry it finds, so a running older build is never fought.
- App start also converts an older Orca form to the frozen command, once, in
  its own slot: one hooks.json write (one .bak) and one trust grant per home.
- A newer form is never rewritten or appended beside, and Orca entries in
  events this build does not use are kept.
- After a failed trust grant, only an entry this call wrote that is still
  untrusted is withdrawn, putting back the handler it replaced. Both files
  are re-read, so a concurrent edit, or the identical entry another Orca
  trusted meanwhile, survives.

Deleted: the compare-and-swap hooks.json restore, the config.toml snapshot
restore after a grant session and after a user-trust re-key, and the
rollback module. A grant session writes trust only at Orca's own keys, and
every caller settles those keys itself. A failed re-key of moved user hooks
now keeps the write and reports it; Codex lists those hooks for review.

* fix(codex): the pane CLI asks the app to prepare its Codex home

`orca agent hooks prepare-codex` ran Codex's install inside the pane. That
process can have the real HOME (login(1)) and runs outside the app's
in-process queues, so it was a second writer of ~/.codex and ~/.orca beside
the app. A check that the home ran "its own script" guarded it.

The pane step now only asks the app, over the same kind of local RPC the WSL
pane step already uses (agentHooks.prepareCodexForPane). The app checks that
the pane's CODEX_HOME is one its own userData owns, reads its own hooks
setting, and installs on its own queue. An app that is not running, or is
too old to know the method, makes the step a no-op, as it is on WSL. The
own-script check and the CLI's settings read are gone, and the preflight
module leaves the CLI bundle.

* fix(codex): delete the pane step on native hosts

The previous commit had `orca agent hooks prepare-codex` ask the app to
prepare the pane's Codex home. The case it existed for (#14326, a pane that
survives an app update with stale hook trust) did not reproduce, and no other
desktop agent host writes agent config from a terminal or launch wrapper.

- Deleted: the agentHooks.prepareCodexForPane RPC method, its params and
  catalog entry, and prepareManagedCodexHomeBeforeShellLaunch with its module,
  tests and CLI build entry.
- `agent hooks prepare-codex` is a no-op on native hosts. It stays for one
  release so shell wrappers from older builds, which still call it, exit 0.
- WSL panes are unchanged: they still ask the app over
  agentHooks.prepareCodexForWslPane.

The shell wrappers and ORCA_CODEX_LAUNCH_PREFLIGHT stay, because WSL panes
use the same wrappers and variable (forwarded through WSLENV). A native pane
still starts the CLI once per `codex` it runs; skipping that is a follow-up.

* test(codex): a failed trust session keeps concurrent edits to both files

QA case 9 at host level, on a real file system in a temp HOME: Codex's trust
session fails after another writer saved hooks.json and config.toml.

- Both saves survive, and no Orca entry is left that Codex would list for
  review: this call's entry is withdrawn.
- A failed one-time conversion puts the older Orca entry back in its slot and
  keeps both saves.

Both tests fail on the previous head, which restored config.toml from a
snapshot and left the untrusted entries in hooks.json. Removing the
withdrawal turns both red.

* feat(codex): read whether an Orca entry's stored trust is still current

A Codex release that changes how it hashes a hook leaves Orca's stored trust
stale: the entry is present, but Codex lists it as modified. Checking only
whether the entry is missing cannot see that.

readOrcaEntryTrust sorts a present entry into four states:
- trusted: the stored hash is the current one;
- untrusted: there is no stored hash;
- stale: the stored hash is not the current one;
- disabled: the user turned the entry off.

The caller can pass Codex's current hash, for example one a grant recorded.
The failed-grant withdrawal now uses it, and also keeps an entry the user
turned off. Nothing re-grants on 'stale' yet.

* fix(codex): a slow Codex start retries on the next launch, never for minutes

On a loaded Mac a cold `codex app-server` took over 10 s (QA case 4). The
grant timed out, the entry was withdrawn, and a 5-minute cooldown in both the
grant and the real-home install then refused every retry.

- The native session deadline is 30 s, the same as WSL's.
- A timeout starts no cooldown in the grant or in the real-home install. The
  next launch retries. Other failures keep their cooldown.
- Launches that queue behind a slow session share one follow-up run, so a
  launch waits for at most two sessions, not one per earlier launch.

Tests: a 15 s cold start still grants and keeps the entry; after a timeout,
the next launch runs a session at once; four queued launches run two
sessions. Each is red on the previous head, and each mechanism was removed in
turn to confirm its test turns red.

* fix(codex): Orca's automatic writes never move a user hook

Codex keys a hook's trust by its position in hooks.json. App start's collapse
of Orca duplicates removed every Orca entry and appended one at the end. That
moved any user hook that followed a removed entry, so the write waited on a
session to re-key the moved hook's trust.

App start now:
- converts the first Orca entry that sits in a plain slot to the frozen
  command, in place;
- drops any other Orca entry only when that moves no user hook;
- keeps a duplicate that a user hook follows, and trusts every frozen copy,
  so none is listed for review;
- appends only when no frozen entry is left.

Tests check user positions and user trust blocks byte-for-byte for each
automatic write: add-missing (append), the one-time conversion (in place),
a trailing duplicate, a duplicate before a user hook, and older duplicates
normalized to one entry. The three collapse cases fail on the previous head.
Removing the position check, or the in-place conversion, turns its tests red.
Only the explicit opt-out still removes an entry that user hooks follow.

* fix(codex): removing an Orca entry never waits on a Codex session

Removing an Orca entry from ~/.codex/hooks.json moves every user hook behind
it up a slot, and Codex keys trust by slot. The retired-form sweep, the
opt-out and a failed-grant withdrawal all asked a `codex app-server` session
to list the old trust before writing, and to re-key it afterwards. A timeout
there threw before the write and latched a 5-minute cooldown, so a slow cold
start blocked the retired-form sweep at boot (QA case 4).

Each moved hook's [hooks.state] block now moves to its new key, body bytes
unchanged, straight after the hooks.json write. Codex hashes a hook's content,
not its position or its file path, so the moved block stays exactly as valid
as it was: a trusted hook stays trusted, an untrusted one stays untrusted, and
one the user turned off stays off. No removal waits on or depends on a
session. A failed config.toml write keeps the hooks write and logs.

Deleted: the inspect and repair sessions, their client, and their cooldown.
The generation guards on the hooks.json writes stay, for other processes.

Tests: the retired sweep removes the retired entry and carries the trust of
the user hook behind it while every Codex session times out (red on the
previous head); the opt-out carries an appended user hook's trust; the move
carries trusted, disabled and untrusted states byte for byte. Removing the
move turns all of them red.

* fix(codex): a Codex launch never waits on Codex's approval of Orca's entry

A launch on the real-home lane awaited Codex's trust grant for the entry it
had just added. A cold `codex app-server` on a loaded Mac took over 10 s, so
the launch could wait that long, and a failure then latched a 5-minute
cooldown.

- Codex's approval runs in the background, with a 30 s cold-start budget.
- A launch uses the real home only when the ledger shows trust is already
  current. Otherwise it goes to the managed home at once, and the next launch
  picks up the finished grant.
- A launch that arrives while a grant runs does no work and does not queue
  behind it.
- A resume into the real home has no managed home to fall back to. It waits
  for the grant, but no longer than the 10 s a launch always could.
- A background grant that times out starts no cooldown; the next launch
  retries. Any other failure backs off for 10 s instead of 5 minutes.
  Success is what the ledger remembers.
- A failed grant still withdraws only what that install added and is still
  unapproved. The log now says how many entries it took back and when the
  next try comes.

Managed-home grants keep their 10 s deadline and stay on launch prep, as
before; they fall back to Orca-computed trust.

Tests:
- A 15 s start: the launch returns in under a second on the managed home, a
  second launch starts no session, the grant lands in the background, and the
  next launch uses the real home.
- A timeout sets no cooldown, withdraws its adds and logs it.
- Another failure retries after 10 s, not before.
- A resume waits only as long as allowed.
- Case 9 checks the log line and the retry.

Making the launch await the grant, a 10 s budget, either timeout cooldown, and
a 5-minute backoff were each tried, and each turns its test red.

* fix(codex): move a hook's trust only when every stored key has the known shape

Orca now edits Codex's trust store directly when a removal moves a user
hook. Three safeguards keep that honest:

- Fail safe. If any [hooks.state] key in config.toml does not have the
  shape `<path>:<event>:<group>:<handler>`, nothing moves and Codex asks the
  user to review. That shape was checked unchanged from Codex 0.141 to 0.158.
- Targeted. The file is read immediately before the atomic rename, and only
  the moved keys' blocks change. Every other byte stays, and no snapshot is
  restored.
- Verbatim. Each block's body moves as Codex wrote it, including fields
  Orca does not know. No hash is ever computed, and a hook with no block
  gets none.

Tests:
- An unknown key shape stops every move.
- Everything except the moved block survives byte for byte, and the moved
  body keeps an unknown field.
- In case 9, a hook the user approved during the failed session keeps its
  approval when the withdrawal moves it, beside the concurrent project edit.

Removing the shape check, or writing a computed block instead of the stored
body, turns these tests red.

* refactor(codex): keep only the trust read the failed-grant withdrawal uses

A capture across Codex 0.141, 0.150 and 0.158, switching in all six
directions, showed Orca's entry keeps the same hash and stays trusted. A
Codex upgrade does not make its trust stale, so nothing needs to re-grant
on staleness.

readOrcaEntryTrust keeps the four states the withdrawal needs, but loses
the parameter that let a caller pass a different current hash, and the test
for a Codex that hashes differently.

* fix(codex): native panes no longer start the Orca CLI before each codex

The pane step is a no-op on native hosts, but native panes still carried
ORCA_CODEX_LAUNCH_PREFLIGHT, so every `codex` typed in a pane started the
Orca CLI for nothing. Only a packaged Windows build's WSL pane now gets the
variable; the app prepares every native Codex home itself.

The resolver loses the dev-launcher path and its userDataPath option, which
only native panes used.

Tests: a native macOS, Linux and Windows pane gets no preflight, packaged or
not, even with the bundled CLI present; a WSL pane still gets the verified
absolute launcher. Letting native panes through again turns them red.

* chore(cli): say when the native prepare-codex no-op can go

Native pane wrappers from builds up to v1.4.216 still call it. It can be
deleted once no supported build's wrapper does.

* test(codex): check the WSL launcher path instead of asserting it

* fix(codex): a launch no longer waits behind the background real-home approval

The background grant ran its whole codex app-server session inside the shared
~/.codex/config.toml lane, and on a cold host its session was also the shared
capability probe. A launch sent to the managed home then waited on both: the
managed install and the project-trust write queue on that lane, and the
managed install's own grant waited for the probe. On a cold app-server that
was up to 30 s per launch.

The lane was held across the session only to protect the retired
capture-and-restore. Codex writes its own records, so the lane is now taken
only around Orca's own pre-grant write. The background grant runs its session
without publishing it as the shared probe, and the whole grant is bounded by
its deadline, so a hang outside the session cannot leave the lane 'granting'.

* fix(codex): a failed re-grant no longer strips Codex's own approval of Orca's entries

Before each trust session, the grant deleted every Orca record whose hash
matched the one Orca computes. That exists because a managed home's fallback
writes Orca-computed trust under both Windows path-separator spellings, and
Codex rewrites only its own spelling, so the other copy would linger. On
failure the managed and WSL fallbacks write that trust back, and before this
fold a snapshot restore covered it.

The real ~/.codex has neither: Orca never writes computed trust there (the
real-home lane does not run on Windows at all), so a matching record there is
Codex's own approval. After a ledger miss (another Orca profile, a Codex
update, a lost ledger) and a failed session, nothing put it back, and every
Orca entry showed "Hooks need review".

The clear now runs only for homes whose fallback writes that trust.

* fix(codex): a real-home resume spawns only once Orca's entry is approved or withdrawn

A resume that must run in ~/.codex waited at most 10 s for the background
approval, then spawned anyway. On a cold app-server that left Codex beside an
unapproved Orca entry, so the resumed pane showed hook review.

The resume now waits for the grant to settle. Settled means Codex approved the
entry, or the grant failed and withdrew its own unapproved write; the grant's
deadline bounds the wait (30 s, the cold-start budget), and a failed approval
never fails the resume.

Why this over the alternatives:
- Spawning at 10 s keeps the review prompt this fold exists to remove.
- Withdrawing at 10 s from the resume races the still-running session: Codex
  can write the frozen entry's hash after the withdrawal, and for a converted
  entry that marks the older command Orca put back as modified.
- A resume cannot use the managed home: the session lives in ~/.codex.
So the only states that cannot race Codex are the grant's own settle. The cost
is a longer worst case on a cold app-server (up to the 30 s deadline, plus any
managed-home install that holds the config.toml lane); a warm approval takes
seconds, and an approved entry costs no wait.

* fix(codex): keep the 5-minute trust cooldown for launch-path grants

The fold shortened the host's trust-grant cooldown from 5 minutes to 10
seconds for every grant. That was meant for the background ~/.codex approval,
which blocks no launch. The managed-home and WSL grants run inline on the
launch path, so with a hung app-server every launch more than 10 s after the
last failure paid the full inline timeout again (10 s native, 30 s WSL).

Cooldowns are now kept per lane: inline grants keep 5 minutes, the background
grant retries after 10 s, and neither lane's failure cools the other down. A
success, or a proven-missing surface, still clears both. The real-home
install's own retries (an unreadable hooks.json, unknown keys) are back on the
5-minute interval they had before the fold.

The cooldown moves to its own module so the grant stays within the file limit.

* fix(codex): a failed grant withdraws the exact copy it wrote

The withdrawal re-found "this call's" entry by command, taking the first
frozen handler in the event. When app start converted a later slot while an
earlier frozen copy sat in a matcher group (which conversion skips), a failed
grant acted on that earlier copy: it put the older command into it, or skipped
it, and left the converted, unapproved copy in place.

Each write now records where its handler landed, after any duplicate drops,
and the withdrawal acts only on that slot. A copy that has since moved is left
alone; the next launch's grant retries it.

* fix(codex): the failed-grant withdrawal checks hooks.json is unchanged before writing

The install and the retired-form sweep both refuse to replace ~/.codex/hooks.json
if it changed since they read it. The withdrawal did not: a save landing
between its read and its atomic replace was lost. The window is small, since
the withdrawal is synchronous, but it now carries the same guard.

* refactor(codex): drop rationale left over from the snapshot restore; name the trust-move module for what it does

Comments on the config.toml lanes still justified them by a grant's
capture-and-restore window, which the fold deleted, and the trust-write
deadline still counted a grant session holding the lane. They now give the
reason that remains: Orca's own multi-step reads and writes, and managed-home
installs that hold the lane across their inline grant.

codex-user-hook-trust-rebase no longer rebases through Codex; it moves stored
trust records, so it is now codex-user-hook-trust-moves.

The grant test that pinned two sessions on one config.toml to run one at a
time is removed: its reason was an interleaved capture and restore. Callers
that write config.toml around a grant hold their own lane, which the nested
installer test still covers.

* build(cli): list the trust-grant cooldown module in the CLI program

The CLI's agent-hooks handler loads the hook controls, which reach the Codex
trust grant; the CLI project is composite, so every module in that graph must
be listed.

* docs(codex): say which Windows hosts each hook command form runs under

Codex runs a hook under the turn's shell (PowerShell 7 or 5.1 in every
captured session) and, with no single local turn shell, under %COMSPEC% /C.
The bare forward-slash path ran under all three in the Windows host census.
The PowerShell form used for a profile path with a space does not parse under
cmd.exe; no form valid in all three hosts has been run for such a path, so the
form stays and the gap is stated here and in the PR.

* test(codex): type the withdrawal seam without an assertion

* fix(codex): a real-home resume starts at once, trusting Orca's entries for that process

A resume that must run in ~/.codex waited for Codex's background approval of
Orca's newly written hook entry: up to 30-40 s on a cold app-server. That made
the user's resume wait on bookkeeping, and the alternatives (start at 10 s with
Codex's hook review showing, or withdraw the entry and race Codex's own write)
were worse.

Codex reads hook trust from its session-flag config layer as well as the user's
config.toml, merged per key, and has since hook trust shipped. So the resume no
longer waits. When Orca's own frozen entries in ~/.codex are untrusted (or hold
a stale hash), the resume command carries
`-c hooks.state={'<key>'={trusted_hash='<hash>'},...}` for exactly those entries:
the key under both the logical and the real path of ~/.codex (Codex keys an
explicit CODEX_HOME by its real path), and the hash of that entry's content, so
it can trust nothing else at that slot. The user's hooks are never included,
nothing is written, and the background approval still runs for later plain
`codex` launches. An approved entry adds nothing; a Codex known to lack hook
trust gets nothing.

One inline table, because Codex splits a `-c` key on every `.` and the key holds
`.codex/hooks.json`. TOML literal strings keep `"` out of Windows native-argument
quoting. The flag goes before `resume <id>`, quoted for the pane's shell (portable
Unix, PowerShell or cmd), in the launch command and in the setup-sequenced copy of
it; a cmd line whose path cmd would expand, or a key with an apostrophe, is left
unchanged. SSH and WSL resumes get no preparation, so no local path reaches them.

* Revert "fix(codex): a real-home resume starts at once, trusting Orca's entries for that process"

This reverts commit 1bd30651d65fa33f5feda0e2c65b6b95d39c1368.

* fix(codex): a real-home resume starts at once, without waiting for approval

A resume into the real ~/.codex waited until the background approval settled,
up to its 30 s deadline on a cold app-server: bookkeeping for later launches
gating the resume the user asked for. It now starts at once. If the approval is
still running, that first resume can show Codex's hook review once; the
approval then lands and later resumes and plain codex launches are trusted.

Trusting Orca's entries per process was the alternative, but the resume command
is typed into the pane's shell, and hook settings stay out of typed commands.

* test(codex): read real-home hook groups with the installer's own type

* fix(codex): a background approval is bounded only by its session's own deadline

Review loop 2, L3. grantWithinDeadline raced a second 30 s timer against
the background approval. Loop 1 added it so that a hang upstream of the
session could not leave the lane 'granting' forever.

That hang cannot happen. The only caller is the native real-home grant
(its plan is always host 'native'; the real-home lane is off on Windows,
so WSL never reaches it). Everything before the session is synchronous
there: command resolution and binary stamp, the ledger read, the
state-db backfill check, the capability and cooldown checks, and
runUnshared awaits no shared probe. A synchronous hang would freeze the
main thread, which no timer can rescue. The session itself starts a kill
timer right after spawn (runCodexAppServerSession), with the same 30 s,
and it kills the app-server tree when it fires.

So the outer timer was a second copy of that bound. Because it started
first, it won by the spawn time. It then settled the lane and cleared
backgroundGrant while the app-server was still alive, and the next
launch could start a second concurrent session. It abandoned the
session rather than cancelling it. Deleted, not moved: the session's
own timer is the one bound, and it cancels.

Test: codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts "runs one session at a
time, ended by its own deadline". The fake session starts its timer
after a simulated spawn, as the real one does. A launch at 30 s finds
the session still running and starts none; the lane settles when the
session times out. It replaces the "settles a grant that never answers"
test, whose never-answering session could not time out at all.

* fix(codex): a background approval's retry has one schedule, the real-home lane's

Review loop 2, L4. A non-timeout background failure set two 10 s
schedules for one failure: the real-home lane's installRetryAfterMs,
which gates ensure, and a `<host>#background` cooldown in the grant
module. ensure's gate always tripped first, so the second one was
consulted only after something reset the first (turning hooks off).
Then it answered 'retry-cached', which wrote the entry into
~/.codex/hooks.json only to withdraw it again: churn, not protection.

Background plans now neither start nor consult a grant-module cooldown.
The real-home lane (installRetryAfterMs) is the one source of truth for
when a background approval runs again, and its 10 s interval moves into
codex-real-home-background-grant.ts, the module that sets it. The
cooldown module is back to one host-keyed map for launch-path grants,
with the same 5-minute interval as main. A success or a proven-missing
surface from either lane still clears the host's cooldown.

Tests:
- codex-hook-trust-grant.test.ts "neither starts nor waits on a
  cooldown for a background grant": two failing background grants each
  run a session and leave no cooldown; an inline failure still cools
  down inline grants and not the background one.
- codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts "has one retry schedule:
  turning hooks off and on after a failure retries at once": after a
  failed approval, hooks off then on runs a session and installs,
  instead of a retry-cached write-and-withdraw.

* fix(codex): hooks turned off and on during an approval re-add Orca's entry

Review loop 2, L1. ensure returned at once whenever a background
approval was running, whatever the lane. Turning hooks off during an
approval sets the lane to 'removed' (usable), so turning them back on
returned 'removed' without re-adding the entry. Launches in that window
spawned in ~/.codex with no Orca hook and got no status for their
lifetime, for up to 30 s, until the approval settled and a later launch
re-added it.

ensure now returns early only while the lane is 'granting', which is
what the early return exists for: a launch never waits on Codex's
approval and uses the managed home until it lands. Any other lane runs
the normal add-missing install.

That install can start a second approval while the first is still
running. Approvals are now chained, so Codex still runs one session at
a time, and a finished approval clears the handle only if it is still
the latest one (before, an older approval's finally could clear a newer
one's handle). The older approval's result is already dropped by the
lane generation check.

Test: codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts "re-adds the entry when
hooks go off and on during an approval, one session at a time". While
the approval hangs: opt-out removes the entry; re-enable re-adds every
entry, keeps launches on the managed home, and starts no second
session; once Codex answers, the lane is installed and every entry is
approved.

* test(codex): a launch during the real-home approval shows what it waits on

Review loop 2, M2. The launch test's fake Codex failed every
managed-home session at once with ENOENT, so the managed home's own
approval was an instant "unsupported" fallback, and the test could not
show that a launch sent to the managed home still waits on that home's
inline approval when its ledger misses (first use, a Codex update, a
lost ledger), up to 10 s, as on main.

Now the managed-home session behaves like a real one:
- "settles on the managed home with its hooks and the project trust
  written": the managed app-server answers; two launches settle in
  under 2 s while the real-home approval hangs, and the second launch
  finds the managed approval in its ledger (one managed session).
- new "waits up to the managed home's own 10 s approval when that home
  is cold too": the managed session fails at its own deadline, as the
  real one does. The first launch is still pending at 9.999 s and
  settles on the managed home at 10 s; the request asked for 10 s. The
  next launch settles at once, because the failed inline approval cools
  down for 5 minutes.

No product change.

* refactor(codex): the managed and WSL installs own their pre-approval trust clear

Review loop 2, L7. Before a Codex approval session, a managed or WSL home
clears the approvals Orca itself computed, because on Windows its
fallback writes them under both path spellings and Codex's canonical key
may not overwrite the other one. The fallback writes them back if the
session fails. ~/.codex has no such fallback, so there the clear would
only delete Codex's own records (loop-1 H2). The grant module carried
this as a plan flag, fallbackWritesSelfComputedTrust, and took the
config.toml lane around the clear itself.

The reviewer proposed moving the clear into the two callers. A literal
move, clearing before the grant call, is NOT behaviour-neutral, so this
does not do that:
- The grant first checks its ledger, which compares the stored hash
  with the one Codex recorded. Codex's hash equals Orca's computed one
  (the premise of readOrcaEntryTrust), so a clear before that check
  deletes exactly the record the ledger proves. Every managed launch
  would then miss the ledger and run an inline session (up to 10 s).
- Checked, not inferred: with the clear moved before the call in the
  managed install, codex-launch-during-real-home-grant.test.ts "settles
  on the managed home..." fails (2 managed sessions instead of 1).
  Log: ~/orca-qa/codex-real-home-leak/fb6/l7-literal-move.log

What this does instead: each caller passes its clear as the grant's
`beforeSession` step, which the grant runs only when a session will
actually run (after a ledger miss, and not on a cooldown or cached
fallback), exactly where the flag ran it. So:
- the flag and its "never set for the real home" rule are gone; the
  real-home grant passes no step, so the grant module has no path left
  that deletes a trust record in ~/.codex;
- the grant module's own lane acquisition around the clear is gone. It
  was always a pass-through: both callers already hold that file's
  lane (the managed install holds the runtime and system lanes, the
  WSL install holds its config.toml lane) across the whole grant.

No behaviour change. The loop-1 probes still pass as fixed: trust-strip
prints every entry trusted after a failed re-grant, and lane-hold
prints managedInstall=settled projectTrust=settled.

Tests (codex-hook-trust-grant.test.ts):
- "removes equivalent Windows fallback keys before the RPC writes
  canonical trust" now passes the managed caller's step;
- new "runs the caller's pre-session step only when a session runs":
  the step runs once for a session and not on the ledger hit after it.

* chore(codex): comments stop describing a lock held across the session, or a rollback

Review loop 2, L6 comment sweep (comments and one test name only):
- codex-trust-config-concurrent-launch.test.ts: the test named "does not
  let a failing launch roll back a concurrent launch" said the per-file
  lane was the only thing left and that the doomed run's rollback must
  not resurrect the file. There is no lane across a session and no
  rollback now. Retargeted to what it covers: "leaves a concurrent
  grant's records in place when a sibling grant fails" (a restore would
  still turn it red).
- codex-trust-grant-ledger.ts: "a grant session blocks launch prep" is
  true only of inline grants; the background one still costs an
  app-server start. The drift clause no longer says "before the pane
  launches", which is false for the real home.
- agent-trust-write-deadline.ts: a stray hard wrap.
The install.ts:105 comment was fixed with L1. A sweep of src/main/codex,
src/main/startup, src/main/agent-hooks, the trust presets and the CLI
handlers for rollback, restore, rebase, capture/restore, and a lane held
across a grant or session found nothing else stale; the remaining "no
restore" comments state the current rule.

* fix(codex): a real-home resume waits for the one running approval, up to its 30 s limit

Review loop 2, M1; coordinator ruling. A resume into ~/.codex has no
managed home to fall back to. 5a737261d8c let it start at once beside an
Orca entry still awaiting Codex's approval. Codex's TUI then shows a
full-screen hook-review picker before the session and waits for keys:
"Trust all and continue" also trusts the user's own unreviewed hooks,
and "Continue without trusting" leaves that session with no Orca status
for its whole life, because Codex does not reload hooks when Orca's
approval lands later. Panes restored at app start after an update hit
it too, since the start-time conversion leaves every entry awaiting
approval.

The resume now waits, but only while Orca's entry in ~/.codex is
written and a grant is approving it (lane 'granting'). Every resume
waits on that same in-flight grant: ensure never starts a second one
while the lane is 'granting', so panes restored together share one
session. The bound is the grant's own session limit (30 s). The grant
settles only after Codex approved the entry, or after it withdrew its
own unapproved adds, so the resumed session starts either trusted or
with no Orca entry: never beside an unapproved one, and no picker. On
a withdrawal that session has no Orca status, as on main after its
10 s wait. A failed approval never fails the resume.

Tests (codex-launch-during-real-home-grant.test.ts):
- "waits for a warm approval, and spawns with the entries approved";
- "spawns at the approval session limit with Orca entries withdrawn"
  (fake timers: pending at 29.999 s, spawns at 30 s with no Orca entry);
- "makes panes restored together wait on one approval session" (three
  resumes, one session, all settle once it lands).
codex-launch-per-agent-hook-opt-out.test.ts: a resume into ~/.codex
awaits the approval; a resume into a managed account home does not.

* fix(codex): repeated background approval timeouts back off, growing to 5 minutes

Review loop 2, M3; coordinator ruling. A timeout of the ~/.codex
approval starts no cooldown, so the next launch retries at once. On a
host where codex app-server never starts within 30 s, every launch then
wrote Orca's entry into ~/.codex/hooks.json, withdrew it again, and
started another 30 s session, for the rest of the process: an unbounded
retry with no exit.

After 3 timeouts in a row the retry now waits 10 s, then 1 minute, then
5 minutes for every later one. The first two timeouts still retry on the
next launch, so a slow cold start is not punished. Any other outcome
ends the streak (a success, or any other failure, which keeps its own
10 s wait). The streak lives only in memory, so every app start begins
at zero and a slow boot can never latch.

Tests (codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts):
- "backs off after three timeouts in a row, growing to 5 minutes, and a
  success resets it": the first two timeouts retry at once, then 10 s,
  1 min, 5 min, 5 min; after a success, a fresh approval gets two
  immediate retries again and a 10 s backoff after the third;
- "keeps trying after timeouts during a slow first start, once the app
  server answers": three timeouts, then the next attempt at 10 s
  installs.

* refactor(codex): one approval at a time, decided under the config.toml lane

The real-home check kept a lane label, a generation stamp, a promise chain of
ensures and a chain of approvals, and decided from the label at call time.
Concurrent resumes from any state other than 'granting' each started their own
approval (N x 30 s), a chained approval ran a plan an earlier failure had
withdrawn, a hooks-off check during an approval released a waiting resume beside
unapproved entries, and an app-start conversion during an approval was dropped.

Now each check is one step under the real config.toml lane: an approval in
flight answers 'approving' (unusable), hooks off answers 'removed', an open
retry window answers 'unavailable', and otherwise the unchanged install runs and
starts at most one approval. The approval settles under the lane: it withdraws
its own unapproved adds on failure, sets the retry, and derives the verdict from
the settings and the outcome, then runs an owed conversion. A resume waits only
while an approval runs and an unapproved Orca entry is on disk. The opt-out
sweep moves verbatim into its own module.

* fix(codex): only a success or app start resets the approval timeout streak

The ruling is that three timeouts in a row back off, and the count resets on
success and at app start. A non-timeout failure or an unexpected error also
reset it, so a host alternating those with timeouts never backed off.

* fix(codex): a Windows profile path the shells cannot carry bare runs through cmd.exe

The Windows hook command was the bare forward-slash script path, or, for a
profile path that is not one PowerShell word, a PowerShell script. That script
cannot parse under cmd.exe, which Codex uses when a session has no single local
turn shell, so such a profile got no status there.

A path of only letters, digits and _ . : / ~ - stays bare. Any other path,
including one with a space, & ^ $ ` ' ! ( ) or a non-ASCII character, is written
as cmd --% /d /c @"<path>", which ran under PowerShell 7, Windows PowerShell 5.1
and cmd.exe for each of those characters with a real Codex 0.158.0. The choice
depends only on the path, so every build on a machine writes the same bytes. A
machine holding the earlier PowerShell spelling converts it once at app start.

* build(cli): list the real-home hook sweep module in the CLI program

* fix(codex): the Windows cmd spelling names the system cmd.exe and turns off delayed expansion

A profile path the shells cannot carry bare was written as
cmd --% /d /c @"<path>". Under Codex's cmd.exe host the outer cmd.exe resolves
a bare `cmd` from the hook's working directory first, so a repo holding
cmd.bat (or .cmd, .com, .exe) at the session cwd would run on every hook event.
And with delayed expansion turned on in the registry, a `!` in the path was
dropped.

The spelling is now <SystemRoot>/System32/cmd.exe --% /d /v:off /c @"<path>",
unquoted (PowerShell reads a quoted first token as an expression) and with
forward slashes. The Windows directory comes from %SystemRoot% when written,
else from the directory above %ComSpec%'s System32, so both give the same bytes;
if neither is a drive-absolute path it can spell unquoted, it is C:/Windows,
which is still absolute. The bytes stay a pure function of the profile path and
that directory, so every build on a machine writes the same command. Safe
profile paths keep the bare path. Older Orca forms, including the bare-cmd
spelling, convert once; the new spelling is never swept as retired.

* refactor(codex): an approval's settle runs no deferred conversion

An app-start conversion that arrived while an approval ran was remembered and
run by that approval's settle. The settle then rewrote an older entry in place,
unapproved, and started a second approval inside the same wait that releases
every resume, so a resume could start beside an entry Codex would put up for
review.

That path could not happen: the only conversion caller is app start, and it is
the process's first check, so no approval can be running when it arrives. The
deferral and the settle's second check are deleted. A conversion that met an
approval would now be skipped until the next start, and the test for this case
pins that the settle writes nothing new and runs one session.

* fix(codex): an approval's settle keeps a failed opt-out's verdict and ends only its own flight

With hooks read off, an approval's settle always concluded 'removed', which the
routing check treats as usable. If an opt-out during that approval could not
read hooks.json, it had concluded 'unavailable' because the entry may still be
there, and the settle overwrote that. The settle now keeps 'unavailable' when
hooks are off; the next hooks-off check or opt-out re-derives it as before.

The settle's fallback when it cannot run now clears the running approval only
if it is still its own, and the routing check's comment states its rule: never
usable while an approval runs.

* fix(codex): spell the system cmd.exe with backslashes

Under Codex's cmd.exe host the outer cmd.exe hands the typed program text to
the child verbatim, and cmd.exe scans its whole command line for switches, so a
forward-slash C:/Windows/System32/cmd.exe is read as switches: the hook never
runs ("The syntax of the command is incorrect.") and /d is lost. Measured live
on Windows; both PowerShell hosts rewrite argv0 and were unaffected. The script
path after @" keeps forward slashes.

* chore(codex): say why the cmd.exe path is absolute, as measured on Windows

* test(codex): Windows managed-install tests expect the frozen command

They still asserted main's PowerShell text and a backslash bare path; they only
run on Windows, so nothing here caught it. Also correct the /v:off comment: a
lone ! is never dropped, only a !NAME! pair expands.

* ci: run the Codex managed-install tests in the Windows job

Its Windows-only cases skip everywhere else, so nothing ran them; three of them
still asserted a command this branch no longer writes.

* ci: a change to the Codex managed-install tests starts the Windows job

Also say what the missing-script case asserts: a non-zero exit, which
PowerShell reports as 1.

* chore(codex): name the hook trust key pattern for what it matches

* test(codex): the managed-install tests remove folders with the retrying helper

Now that they run in the Windows lane, a raw recursive rm there can throw EPERM
after the assertions pass.

* refactor(codex): one Codex hook-trust key pattern for the trust move and #23958's carry

* test(codex): the trust move carries a block in Codex's quoted spelling and leaves no second table
OmarHung pushed a commit to OmarHung/orca that referenced this pull request Oct 3, 2026
…real ~/.codex (stablyai#23552)

* fix(codex): a real-home restore leaves a file alone once someone else changed it

Orca writes ~/.codex/hooks.json (and a trust rebase writes config.toml), then
runs a Codex trust session for up to 10 s, then restores the original bytes if
the session fails. The restore wrote unconditionally, so a save that landed
during the session, from the user or another Orca, was silently reverted.

Each restore now compares first: it writes the original back only while the
file still holds the generation Orca's mutation left, and otherwise logs and
leaves it alone. This covers the real-home install and opt-out sweep
(restoreRealHomeHooksJson), the legacy sweep's hooks restore, and config.toml
rollback (restoreCodexTrustConfig).

For hooks.json the generation is the exact bytes Orca wrote. For a config.toml
that a trust rebase changed it is the file as the rebase left it. When Codex
itself wrote config.toml inside the session that just failed, Orca never knew
those bytes, so that rollback compares against the file as the session settled.
The next commit keeps other Orca instances out of that window; a user edit made
during such a session can still be rolled back.

* fix(codex): serialize real-home Codex writes across Orca instances

Every Orca on one HOME (a dev and a packaged app, or an offline CLI) writes the
same ~/.codex/hooks.json, config.toml and ~/.orca/agent-hooks/codex-hook.sh.
The per-file lane that orders capture, mutate and restore was in-process only,
so another instance could write inside this one's restore window, or undo it.

The lane for the user's real config.toml now also holds the existing
crash-safe managed-hook install lock (~/.orca/managed-hook-install.lock, the
one relay installers take for the same home). It is taken only by the
outermost acquire, because the lock file is not reentrant and grants and trust
rebases nest inside an install. Managed-home installs, the real-home install
and opt-out sweep, and the legacy sweep all enter through it. Compare-and-swap
on restore stays as the backstop.

A lock that cannot be taken within its 10 s wait fails that install, which is
already best effort: launch prep logs it, and the real-home lane falls back to
the managed lane until its retry.

* fix(codex): opening a terminal no longer strips the shared Codex entry from ~/.codex

Every Orca instance on one HOME writes the same status-hook entry into the
user's ~/.codex/hooks.json, with its trust in config.toml. Launch prep runs on
every pane spawn, and under a managed Codex account it ran the legacy system
sweep. That sweep matched Orca entries by script file name, so it removed the
current shared entry and the trust blocks the grant ledger recorded. On a live
laptop hooks.json went 4139 -> 18 bytes about 150 ms before a new pane opened.
With hooks off, the real-home lane's launch prep swept the same way.

Now nothing automatic removes the current entry or its trust:
- The legacy sweep removes only an enumerated list of retired command forms
  that no build writes any more (#1019's double-quoted form, #1536's
  exec-guarded form, and Windows' per-userData bare path), plus their trust.
- ensureRealHomeCodexHookState with hooks off writes nothing; that covers
  launch prep, session resume and startup.
- Only the user's explicit opt-out (codexHookService.remove()) strips the entry
  and its ledger-recorded trust from the real home.
- The sweep-suppression gate existed only to stop the sweep from deleting the
  current entry, so it is deleted with its main-process wiring.

Startup with hooks off already skipped the real-home install; with this change
the first pane's launch prep with hooks off also leaves ~/.codex untouched.

* fix(codex): a pane's prepare-codex only repairs a home its own HOME's app installed

On macOS a pane starts through login(1), so it gets the user's real HOME even
when its Orca app runs with another one. The pane's `codex()` preflight
installed hooks in the CLI process with that real HOME: it rewrote
~/.orca/agent-hooks/codex-hook.sh, promoted trust into the real config.toml,
and wrote the real HOME's script path into the app's managed home.

The preflight now acts only when the managed home's hooks already run this
process's own shared script, which proves the app that installed them shares
its HOME. Otherwise it writes nothing; the app installed the home at spawn.

Why not a no-op: the preflight was added (#14326) because trust can go stale
between opening a pane and typing `codex`, for example in a pane that survives
an app update, and Codex then stops in hook review. For a same-HOME pane it
still repairs that. Why keep promotion: the install drops runtime trust the
system config does not back, so skipping promotion would delete approvals the
user gave inside Orca-launched Codex.

* test(agent-hooks): await every installer in the refresher coverage test

The test fired each managed installer without awaiting it and read
~/.orca/agent-hooks straight after. Codex's install now takes the
cross-process real-home lock before it writes its script, so the script
landed after the read. Await the installers, and stub Codex's trust sessions
so the awaited install cannot start a real `codex app-server`.

* fix(codex): retire the two real-home command forms the list missed

The real-home lane wrote two Codex hook forms into ~/.codex that no build
writes any more and that the enumerated retired list did not name:
- POSIX, #9501 until #10885: the file-guarded form draining with a bare `cat`.
- Windows, #9501 until #10221 took Windows off the real-home lane: the encoded
  PowerShell launcher for a non-cmd-safe script path.

The file-name sweep removed both before; the enumerated sweep left them in
place, trusted, still passing the script's exit status to Codex. Both now
match as frozen literals.

Also corrects the startup ordering comment: the real-home install runs first
so its in-slot upgrade lands before the managed install's sweep retires the
prior command; nothing re-arms a legacy sweep any more.

* fix(codex): take the real-home lock only when a write is needed

The previous commit made every entry to the real-home config lane take the
cross-process lock. That lane runs on every pane spawn and every typed
`codex` preflight, so the steady state paid an owner probe (a `ps` spawn on
macOS) and could wait up to 10 s behind another instance's trust session,
even though it wrote nothing.

Each real-home writer now compares the desired state with the files on disk
first, without the lock. Only when a write is needed does it take the lock,
re-read and recheck, then write:
- real-home install: the planned hooks.json, the shared script and the
  ledger-recorded grant are compared; the locked path re-plans from disk.
- legacy sweep: locks only when a retired entry is present; the sweep re-reads.
- approval promotion: locks only when there is something to promote; the
  promotions are recomputed under the lock.
- the shared ~/.orca/agent-hooks script: locks only when its bytes differ.
The explicit opt-out always takes the lock. The lock is reentrant through
async context, since grants and rebases nest inside an install, so the
config-lane option the previous commit added is removed.

* fix(codex): a shared script without its exec bit is not the steady state

The compare-first check matched the shared ~/.orca/agent-hooks script on bytes
alone. writeManagedScript also restores 0755 on every call, and the POSIX hook
guard skips a script that is not executable, so a script whose mode was lost
(a dotfiles restore, a plain copy) now stayed that way: every Codex hook
drained stdin and reported nothing until an app restart refreshed the script.

The check now also requires the mode the writer sets, so that case takes the
lock and the write path repairs it.

* test(codex): the retired encoded launcher never matches today's shared one

The shared encoded Windows launcher is still current for other agents, so the
comment claiming today's launcher is never encoded was wrong. What keeps the
retired matcher off it is the exact payload: since #14825 the shared launcher
prefixes its payload and drops -ExecutionPolicy Bypass. Pin that with a case.

* fix(codex): the pane step recognises its own script under a home path with an apostrophe

The same-HOME check looked for the script path wrapped in bare single quotes,
but both hook writers escape an apostrophe inside the quotes. A home such as
C:\Users\O'Brien never matched, so the pane-step repair never ran there.

* fix(codex): the trust-RPC escape hatch still keeps the real home off its lane

The no-write check reported a recorded grant as current, so with
ORCA_DISABLE_CODEX_TRUST_RPC set the real-home lane stayed in use. The grant
itself refuses before reading its ledger; the check now does the same.

* fix(codex): the shared script write no longer waits on the real-home lock

The write is atomic and skips identical bytes; waiting behind another
instance's trust session could only fail a pane's managed-home install.

* fix(codex): an in-Orca approval survives a launch that cannot get the real-home lock

The install drops runtime trust the system config does not back, so a
promotion skipped for want of the lock lost the approval for good. It
now writes unlocked, as it did before the lock existed.

* refactor(codex): take the cross-process real-home lock back out

The lock fixed no observed failure. The three that were observed each have
their own fix in this series: the legacy sweep matches only frozen retired
command forms, hooks-off launch prep writes nothing, and a pane's
prepare-codex repairs only a home its own HOME's app installed. The lock
instead brought its own defects: a steady-state spawn waiting behind another
instance's trust session, a compare-first split to avoid that, a script
write and an approval promotion that could fail for want of the lock.

Removed, with their tests: the real-home write lock and its async-context
reentrancy, the plan/compare split that kept it off steady-state spawns, the
compare-first legacy sweep, the locked approval promotion and its unlocked
fallback, the compare-first shared script write (writeManagedScript already
skips identical bytes and restores the exec bit), and the CLI tsconfig
entries the lock pulled in.

Kept: the retired-forms matcher, the hooks-off no-op, removal only on an
explicit opt-out, the pane own-script check, and the compare-and-swap
rollbacks. Every instance now writes identical bytes idempotently.

* fix(codex): an opt-out that cannot read hooks.json keeps Orca's trust and ledger

The opt-out swept the real-home entry, then dropped Orca's ledger-proven trust
whenever a ledger existed, even when the sweep could not read hooks.json. The
entry could still be there, now untrusted, and the ledger that proves ownership
was gone for the retry. Drop that trust only after a sweep that read the file.

* refactor(agent-hooks): one predicate for whether an agent's status hooks are on

"Global switch on and this agent not turned off" was spelled out separately
in the startup controls, the settings reconcile, the retained-home
reconcile, the WSL preflight RPC, the CLI preflight and the OpenCode plugin
selection. They now share one function, in a module light enough for the
CLI's per-launch Codex preflight to load. The PTY spawn env derives the
Codex flag from the switch and opt-out list it already carries, the same way
it does for OpenCode and Pi, instead of receiving a second copy.

* fix(codex): launch and resume prep honour Codex's per-agent hook opt-out

Turning Codex off in the per-agent hook settings removes Orca's Codex hook
entry, but launch prep and session resume read only the global hooks switch,
so the next Codex launch or resume wrote the entry straight back into the
real ~/.codex or the account's home. Both now read the per-agent predicate,
which the PTY spawn env and startup already honoured.

* fix(codex): turning Codex off per agent clears the real ~/.codex entry

While the real-home lane owns ~/.codex/hooks.json, the legacy system-home
sweep stands down. That gate read only the global switch, so turning Codex
off per agent ran remove() with the sweep still suppressed and left Orca's
entry in the real ~/.codex. The gate now reads the per-agent predicate, the
same as turning every hook off.

* test(codex): cover the system ~/.codex sweep gate for Codex turned off

The gate that lets the legacy system-home sweep run was an inline closure in
startup, so reverting it to the global switch left CI green. It is now a
pure function beside the gate it feeds, with a table test and a remove()
test on a seeded ~/.codex: turning Codex off strips Orca's entry and keeps
user hooks; with Codex on the entry stays.

* fix(cli): keep the agent-status hooks predicate loadable by the packaged CLI

The CLI's prepare-codex handler imported the predicate from src/main, but
the Electron build rebuilds out/main from its declared entries only, so the
packaged `orca agent hooks` commands could not load it (package jobs and the
CLI bundle-parity test were red). The predicate reads only settings, so it
now lives in src/shared, which the CLI compiles itself.

* feat(codex): every Orca build writes one frozen Codex hook command

The Codex hook command was built from this build's wrapper, so two builds
on one HOME disagreed about the bytes of the shared ~/.codex entry and kept
rewriting it, with a Codex trust session each time.

The command is now fixed per form and carries its form number:
- POSIX: one command with no path in it. It runs the shared script only in
  an Orca pane with hooks on (pane key and hook port set), drains stdin
  everywhere else, and always exits 0. A branch for a per-build script root
  is written now and stays dormant until Orca sets ORCA_AGENT_HOOK_ROOT, so
  that change will not move these bytes.
- Windows: the bare forward-slash path to the shared .cmd, which runs under
  PowerShell 7 and 5.1, Codex's hook hosts. A profile path that is not one
  PowerShell token gets a plain PowerShell form with the same branches.

The literals live in the form module, so a change to the shared hook
constants cannot move them; goldens pin the bytes. Every form keeps
`agent-hooks/codex-hook.*` in plain text, so older builds still recognize it.

* fix(codex): one main-process owner adds the real-home entry; nothing restores files

Each Orca writer of ~/.codex decided what Orca's entry must be from its own
build and instance, then removed or reverted whatever differed: launch prep
rewrote any Orca-shaped entry to this build's command and stripped Orca
entries from events this build does not use, and a failed trust session
restored hooks.json and config.toml from snapshots. With several instances
and builds on one HOME, every disagreement became a deletion or a revert.

The main process is now the one writer, and its writes are add-only:
- A launch or resume adds Orca's frozen entry to an event that has none and
  leaves every Orca entry it finds, so a running older build is never fought.
- App start also converts an older Orca form to the frozen command, once, in
  its own slot: one hooks.json write (one .bak) and one trust grant per home.
- A newer form is never rewritten or appended beside, and Orca entries in
  events this build does not use are kept.
- After a failed trust grant, only an entry this call wrote that is still
  untrusted is withdrawn, putting back the handler it replaced. Both files
  are re-read, so a concurrent edit, or the identical entry another Orca
  trusted meanwhile, survives.

Deleted: the compare-and-swap hooks.json restore, the config.toml snapshot
restore after a grant session and after a user-trust re-key, and the
rollback module. A grant session writes trust only at Orca's own keys, and
every caller settles those keys itself. A failed re-key of moved user hooks
now keeps the write and reports it; Codex lists those hooks for review.

* fix(codex): the pane CLI asks the app to prepare its Codex home

`orca agent hooks prepare-codex` ran Codex's install inside the pane. That
process can have the real HOME (login(1)) and runs outside the app's
in-process queues, so it was a second writer of ~/.codex and ~/.orca beside
the app. A check that the home ran "its own script" guarded it.

The pane step now only asks the app, over the same kind of local RPC the WSL
pane step already uses (agentHooks.prepareCodexForPane). The app checks that
the pane's CODEX_HOME is one its own userData owns, reads its own hooks
setting, and installs on its own queue. An app that is not running, or is
too old to know the method, makes the step a no-op, as it is on WSL. The
own-script check and the CLI's settings read are gone, and the preflight
module leaves the CLI bundle.

* fix(codex): delete the pane step on native hosts

The previous commit had `orca agent hooks prepare-codex` ask the app to
prepare the pane's Codex home. The case it existed for (#14326, a pane that
survives an app update with stale hook trust) did not reproduce, and no other
desktop agent host writes agent config from a terminal or launch wrapper.

- Deleted: the agentHooks.prepareCodexForPane RPC method, its params and
  catalog entry, and prepareManagedCodexHomeBeforeShellLaunch with its module,
  tests and CLI build entry.
- `agent hooks prepare-codex` is a no-op on native hosts. It stays for one
  release so shell wrappers from older builds, which still call it, exit 0.
- WSL panes are unchanged: they still ask the app over
  agentHooks.prepareCodexForWslPane.

The shell wrappers and ORCA_CODEX_LAUNCH_PREFLIGHT stay, because WSL panes
use the same wrappers and variable (forwarded through WSLENV). A native pane
still starts the CLI once per `codex` it runs; skipping that is a follow-up.

* test(codex): a failed trust session keeps concurrent edits to both files

QA case 9 at host level, on a real file system in a temp HOME: Codex's trust
session fails after another writer saved hooks.json and config.toml.

- Both saves survive, and no Orca entry is left that Codex would list for
  review: this call's entry is withdrawn.
- A failed one-time conversion puts the older Orca entry back in its slot and
  keeps both saves.

Both tests fail on the previous head, which restored config.toml from a
snapshot and left the untrusted entries in hooks.json. Removing the
withdrawal turns both red.

* feat(codex): read whether an Orca entry's stored trust is still current

A Codex release that changes how it hashes a hook leaves Orca's stored trust
stale: the entry is present, but Codex lists it as modified. Checking only
whether the entry is missing cannot see that.

readOrcaEntryTrust sorts a present entry into four states:
- trusted: the stored hash is the current one;
- untrusted: there is no stored hash;
- stale: the stored hash is not the current one;
- disabled: the user turned the entry off.

The caller can pass Codex's current hash, for example one a grant recorded.
The failed-grant withdrawal now uses it, and also keeps an entry the user
turned off. Nothing re-grants on 'stale' yet.

* fix(codex): a slow Codex start retries on the next launch, never for minutes

On a loaded Mac a cold `codex app-server` took over 10 s (QA case 4). The
grant timed out, the entry was withdrawn, and a 5-minute cooldown in both the
grant and the real-home install then refused every retry.

- The native session deadline is 30 s, the same as WSL's.
- A timeout starts no cooldown in the grant or in the real-home install. The
  next launch retries. Other failures keep their cooldown.
- Launches that queue behind a slow session share one follow-up run, so a
  launch waits for at most two sessions, not one per earlier launch.

Tests: a 15 s cold start still grants and keeps the entry; after a timeout,
the next launch runs a session at once; four queued launches run two
sessions. Each is red on the previous head, and each mechanism was removed in
turn to confirm its test turns red.

* fix(codex): Orca's automatic writes never move a user hook

Codex keys a hook's trust by its position in hooks.json. App start's collapse
of Orca duplicates removed every Orca entry and appended one at the end. That
moved any user hook that followed a removed entry, so the write waited on a
session to re-key the moved hook's trust.

App start now:
- converts the first Orca entry that sits in a plain slot to the frozen
  command, in place;
- drops any other Orca entry only when that moves no user hook;
- keeps a duplicate that a user hook follows, and trusts every frozen copy,
  so none is listed for review;
- appends only when no frozen entry is left.

Tests check user positions and user trust blocks byte-for-byte for each
automatic write: add-missing (append), the one-time conversion (in place),
a trailing duplicate, a duplicate before a user hook, and older duplicates
normalized to one entry. The three collapse cases fail on the previous head.
Removing the position check, or the in-place conversion, turns its tests red.
Only the explicit opt-out still removes an entry that user hooks follow.

* fix(codex): removing an Orca entry never waits on a Codex session

Removing an Orca entry from ~/.codex/hooks.json moves every user hook behind
it up a slot, and Codex keys trust by slot. The retired-form sweep, the
opt-out and a failed-grant withdrawal all asked a `codex app-server` session
to list the old trust before writing, and to re-key it afterwards. A timeout
there threw before the write and latched a 5-minute cooldown, so a slow cold
start blocked the retired-form sweep at boot (QA case 4).

Each moved hook's [hooks.state] block now moves to its new key, body bytes
unchanged, straight after the hooks.json write. Codex hashes a hook's content,
not its position or its file path, so the moved block stays exactly as valid
as it was: a trusted hook stays trusted, an untrusted one stays untrusted, and
one the user turned off stays off. No removal waits on or depends on a
session. A failed config.toml write keeps the hooks write and logs.

Deleted: the inspect and repair sessions, their client, and their cooldown.
The generation guards on the hooks.json writes stay, for other processes.

Tests: the retired sweep removes the retired entry and carries the trust of
the user hook behind it while every Codex session times out (red on the
previous head); the opt-out carries an appended user hook's trust; the move
carries trusted, disabled and untrusted states byte for byte. Removing the
move turns all of them red.

* fix(codex): a Codex launch never waits on Codex's approval of Orca's entry

A launch on the real-home lane awaited Codex's trust grant for the entry it
had just added. A cold `codex app-server` on a loaded Mac took over 10 s, so
the launch could wait that long, and a failure then latched a 5-minute
cooldown.

- Codex's approval runs in the background, with a 30 s cold-start budget.
- A launch uses the real home only when the ledger shows trust is already
  current. Otherwise it goes to the managed home at once, and the next launch
  picks up the finished grant.
- A launch that arrives while a grant runs does no work and does not queue
  behind it.
- A resume into the real home has no managed home to fall back to. It waits
  for the grant, but no longer than the 10 s a launch always could.
- A background grant that times out starts no cooldown; the next launch
  retries. Any other failure backs off for 10 s instead of 5 minutes.
  Success is what the ledger remembers.
- A failed grant still withdraws only what that install added and is still
  unapproved. The log now says how many entries it took back and when the
  next try comes.

Managed-home grants keep their 10 s deadline and stay on launch prep, as
before; they fall back to Orca-computed trust.

Tests:
- A 15 s start: the launch returns in under a second on the managed home, a
  second launch starts no session, the grant lands in the background, and the
  next launch uses the real home.
- A timeout sets no cooldown, withdraws its adds and logs it.
- Another failure retries after 10 s, not before.
- A resume waits only as long as allowed.
- Case 9 checks the log line and the retry.

Making the launch await the grant, a 10 s budget, either timeout cooldown, and
a 5-minute backoff were each tried, and each turns its test red.

* fix(codex): move a hook's trust only when every stored key has the known shape

Orca now edits Codex's trust store directly when a removal moves a user
hook. Three safeguards keep that honest:

- Fail safe. If any [hooks.state] key in config.toml does not have the
  shape `<path>:<event>:<group>:<handler>`, nothing moves and Codex asks the
  user to review. That shape was checked unchanged from Codex 0.141 to 0.158.
- Targeted. The file is read immediately before the atomic rename, and only
  the moved keys' blocks change. Every other byte stays, and no snapshot is
  restored.
- Verbatim. Each block's body moves as Codex wrote it, including fields
  Orca does not know. No hash is ever computed, and a hook with no block
  gets none.

Tests:
- An unknown key shape stops every move.
- Everything except the moved block survives byte for byte, and the moved
  body keeps an unknown field.
- In case 9, a hook the user approved during the failed session keeps its
  approval when the withdrawal moves it, beside the concurrent project edit.

Removing the shape check, or writing a computed block instead of the stored
body, turns these tests red.

* refactor(codex): keep only the trust read the failed-grant withdrawal uses

A capture across Codex 0.141, 0.150 and 0.158, switching in all six
directions, showed Orca's entry keeps the same hash and stays trusted. A
Codex upgrade does not make its trust stale, so nothing needs to re-grant
on staleness.

readOrcaEntryTrust keeps the four states the withdrawal needs, but loses
the parameter that let a caller pass a different current hash, and the test
for a Codex that hashes differently.

* fix(codex): native panes no longer start the Orca CLI before each codex

The pane step is a no-op on native hosts, but native panes still carried
ORCA_CODEX_LAUNCH_PREFLIGHT, so every `codex` typed in a pane started the
Orca CLI for nothing. Only a packaged Windows build's WSL pane now gets the
variable; the app prepares every native Codex home itself.

The resolver loses the dev-launcher path and its userDataPath option, which
only native panes used.

Tests: a native macOS, Linux and Windows pane gets no preflight, packaged or
not, even with the bundled CLI present; a WSL pane still gets the verified
absolute launcher. Letting native panes through again turns them red.

* chore(cli): say when the native prepare-codex no-op can go

Native pane wrappers from builds up to v1.4.216 still call it. It can be
deleted once no supported build's wrapper does.

* test(codex): check the WSL launcher path instead of asserting it

* fix(codex): a launch no longer waits behind the background real-home approval

The background grant ran its whole codex app-server session inside the shared
~/.codex/config.toml lane, and on a cold host its session was also the shared
capability probe. A launch sent to the managed home then waited on both: the
managed install and the project-trust write queue on that lane, and the
managed install's own grant waited for the probe. On a cold app-server that
was up to 30 s per launch.

The lane was held across the session only to protect the retired
capture-and-restore. Codex writes its own records, so the lane is now taken
only around Orca's own pre-grant write. The background grant runs its session
without publishing it as the shared probe, and the whole grant is bounded by
its deadline, so a hang outside the session cannot leave the lane 'granting'.

* fix(codex): a failed re-grant no longer strips Codex's own approval of Orca's entries

Before each trust session, the grant deleted every Orca record whose hash
matched the one Orca computes. That exists because a managed home's fallback
writes Orca-computed trust under both Windows path-separator spellings, and
Codex rewrites only its own spelling, so the other copy would linger. On
failure the managed and WSL fallbacks write that trust back, and before this
fold a snapshot restore covered it.

The real ~/.codex has neither: Orca never writes computed trust there (the
real-home lane does not run on Windows at all), so a matching record there is
Codex's own approval. After a ledger miss (another Orca profile, a Codex
update, a lost ledger) and a failed session, nothing put it back, and every
Orca entry showed "Hooks need review".

The clear now runs only for homes whose fallback writes that trust.

* fix(codex): a real-home resume spawns only once Orca's entry is approved or withdrawn

A resume that must run in ~/.codex waited at most 10 s for the background
approval, then spawned anyway. On a cold app-server that left Codex beside an
unapproved Orca entry, so the resumed pane showed hook review.

The resume now waits for the grant to settle. Settled means Codex approved the
entry, or the grant failed and withdrew its own unapproved write; the grant's
deadline bounds the wait (30 s, the cold-start budget), and a failed approval
never fails the resume.

Why this over the alternatives:
- Spawning at 10 s keeps the review prompt this fold exists to remove.
- Withdrawing at 10 s from the resume races the still-running session: Codex
  can write the frozen entry's hash after the withdrawal, and for a converted
  entry that marks the older command Orca put back as modified.
- A resume cannot use the managed home: the session lives in ~/.codex.
So the only states that cannot race Codex are the grant's own settle. The cost
is a longer worst case on a cold app-server (up to the 30 s deadline, plus any
managed-home install that holds the config.toml lane); a warm approval takes
seconds, and an approved entry costs no wait.

* fix(codex): keep the 5-minute trust cooldown for launch-path grants

The fold shortened the host's trust-grant cooldown from 5 minutes to 10
seconds for every grant. That was meant for the background ~/.codex approval,
which blocks no launch. The managed-home and WSL grants run inline on the
launch path, so with a hung app-server every launch more than 10 s after the
last failure paid the full inline timeout again (10 s native, 30 s WSL).

Cooldowns are now kept per lane: inline grants keep 5 minutes, the background
grant retries after 10 s, and neither lane's failure cools the other down. A
success, or a proven-missing surface, still clears both. The real-home
install's own retries (an unreadable hooks.json, unknown keys) are back on the
5-minute interval they had before the fold.

The cooldown moves to its own module so the grant stays within the file limit.

* fix(codex): a failed grant withdraws the exact copy it wrote

The withdrawal re-found "this call's" entry by command, taking the first
frozen handler in the event. When app start converted a later slot while an
earlier frozen copy sat in a matcher group (which conversion skips), a failed
grant acted on that earlier copy: it put the older command into it, or skipped
it, and left the converted, unapproved copy in place.

Each write now records where its handler landed, after any duplicate drops,
and the withdrawal acts only on that slot. A copy that has since moved is left
alone; the next launch's grant retries it.

* fix(codex): the failed-grant withdrawal checks hooks.json is unchanged before writing

The install and the retired-form sweep both refuse to replace ~/.codex/hooks.json
if it changed since they read it. The withdrawal did not: a save landing
between its read and its atomic replace was lost. The window is small, since
the withdrawal is synchronous, but it now carries the same guard.

* refactor(codex): drop rationale left over from the snapshot restore; name the trust-move module for what it does

Comments on the config.toml lanes still justified them by a grant's
capture-and-restore window, which the fold deleted, and the trust-write
deadline still counted a grant session holding the lane. They now give the
reason that remains: Orca's own multi-step reads and writes, and managed-home
installs that hold the lane across their inline grant.

codex-user-hook-trust-rebase no longer rebases through Codex; it moves stored
trust records, so it is now codex-user-hook-trust-moves.

The grant test that pinned two sessions on one config.toml to run one at a
time is removed: its reason was an interleaved capture and restore. Callers
that write config.toml around a grant hold their own lane, which the nested
installer test still covers.

* build(cli): list the trust-grant cooldown module in the CLI program

The CLI's agent-hooks handler loads the hook controls, which reach the Codex
trust grant; the CLI project is composite, so every module in that graph must
be listed.

* docs(codex): say which Windows hosts each hook command form runs under

Codex runs a hook under the turn's shell (PowerShell 7 or 5.1 in every
captured session) and, with no single local turn shell, under %COMSPEC% /C.
The bare forward-slash path ran under all three in the Windows host census.
The PowerShell form used for a profile path with a space does not parse under
cmd.exe; no form valid in all three hosts has been run for such a path, so the
form stays and the gap is stated here and in the PR.

* test(codex): type the withdrawal seam without an assertion

* fix(codex): a real-home resume starts at once, trusting Orca's entries for that process

A resume that must run in ~/.codex waited for Codex's background approval of
Orca's newly written hook entry: up to 30-40 s on a cold app-server. That made
the user's resume wait on bookkeeping, and the alternatives (start at 10 s with
Codex's hook review showing, or withdraw the entry and race Codex's own write)
were worse.

Codex reads hook trust from its session-flag config layer as well as the user's
config.toml, merged per key, and has since hook trust shipped. So the resume no
longer waits. When Orca's own frozen entries in ~/.codex are untrusted (or hold
a stale hash), the resume command carries
`-c hooks.state={'<key>'={trusted_hash='<hash>'},...}` for exactly those entries:
the key under both the logical and the real path of ~/.codex (Codex keys an
explicit CODEX_HOME by its real path), and the hash of that entry's content, so
it can trust nothing else at that slot. The user's hooks are never included,
nothing is written, and the background approval still runs for later plain
`codex` launches. An approved entry adds nothing; a Codex known to lack hook
trust gets nothing.

One inline table, because Codex splits a `-c` key on every `.` and the key holds
`.codex/hooks.json`. TOML literal strings keep `"` out of Windows native-argument
quoting. The flag goes before `resume <id>`, quoted for the pane's shell (portable
Unix, PowerShell or cmd), in the launch command and in the setup-sequenced copy of
it; a cmd line whose path cmd would expand, or a key with an apostrophe, is left
unchanged. SSH and WSL resumes get no preparation, so no local path reaches them.

* Revert "fix(codex): a real-home resume starts at once, trusting Orca's entries for that process"

This reverts commit 1bd30651d65fa33f5feda0e2c65b6b95d39c1368.

* fix(codex): a real-home resume starts at once, without waiting for approval

A resume into the real ~/.codex waited until the background approval settled,
up to its 30 s deadline on a cold app-server: bookkeeping for later launches
gating the resume the user asked for. It now starts at once. If the approval is
still running, that first resume can show Codex's hook review once; the
approval then lands and later resumes and plain codex launches are trusted.

Trusting Orca's entries per process was the alternative, but the resume command
is typed into the pane's shell, and hook settings stay out of typed commands.

* test(codex): read real-home hook groups with the installer's own type

* fix(codex): a background approval is bounded only by its session's own deadline

Review loop 2, L3. grantWithinDeadline raced a second 30 s timer against
the background approval. Loop 1 added it so that a hang upstream of the
session could not leave the lane 'granting' forever.

That hang cannot happen. The only caller is the native real-home grant
(its plan is always host 'native'; the real-home lane is off on Windows,
so WSL never reaches it). Everything before the session is synchronous
there: command resolution and binary stamp, the ledger read, the
state-db backfill check, the capability and cooldown checks, and
runUnshared awaits no shared probe. A synchronous hang would freeze the
main thread, which no timer can rescue. The session itself starts a kill
timer right after spawn (runCodexAppServerSession), with the same 30 s,
and it kills the app-server tree when it fires.

So the outer timer was a second copy of that bound. Because it started
first, it won by the spawn time. It then settled the lane and cleared
backgroundGrant while the app-server was still alive, and the next
launch could start a second concurrent session. It abandoned the
session rather than cancelling it. Deleted, not moved: the session's
own timer is the one bound, and it cancels.

Test: codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts "runs one session at a
time, ended by its own deadline". The fake session starts its timer
after a simulated spawn, as the real one does. A launch at 30 s finds
the session still running and starts none; the lane settles when the
session times out. It replaces the "settles a grant that never answers"
test, whose never-answering session could not time out at all.

* fix(codex): a background approval's retry has one schedule, the real-home lane's

Review loop 2, L4. A non-timeout background failure set two 10 s
schedules for one failure: the real-home lane's installRetryAfterMs,
which gates ensure, and a `<host>#background` cooldown in the grant
module. ensure's gate always tripped first, so the second one was
consulted only after something reset the first (turning hooks off).
Then it answered 'retry-cached', which wrote the entry into
~/.codex/hooks.json only to withdraw it again: churn, not protection.

Background plans now neither start nor consult a grant-module cooldown.
The real-home lane (installRetryAfterMs) is the one source of truth for
when a background approval runs again, and its 10 s interval moves into
codex-real-home-background-grant.ts, the module that sets it. The
cooldown module is back to one host-keyed map for launch-path grants,
with the same 5-minute interval as main. A success or a proven-missing
surface from either lane still clears the host's cooldown.

Tests:
- codex-hook-trust-grant.test.ts "neither starts nor waits on a
  cooldown for a background grant": two failing background grants each
  run a session and leave no cooldown; an inline failure still cools
  down inline grants and not the background one.
- codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts "has one retry schedule:
  turning hooks off and on after a failure retries at once": after a
  failed approval, hooks off then on runs a session and installs,
  instead of a retry-cached write-and-withdraw.

* fix(codex): hooks turned off and on during an approval re-add Orca's entry

Review loop 2, L1. ensure returned at once whenever a background
approval was running, whatever the lane. Turning hooks off during an
approval sets the lane to 'removed' (usable), so turning them back on
returned 'removed' without re-adding the entry. Launches in that window
spawned in ~/.codex with no Orca hook and got no status for their
lifetime, for up to 30 s, until the approval settled and a later launch
re-added it.

ensure now returns early only while the lane is 'granting', which is
what the early return exists for: a launch never waits on Codex's
approval and uses the managed home until it lands. Any other lane runs
the normal add-missing install.

That install can start a second approval while the first is still
running. Approvals are now chained, so Codex still runs one session at
a time, and a finished approval clears the handle only if it is still
the latest one (before, an older approval's finally could clear a newer
one's handle). The older approval's result is already dropped by the
lane generation check.

Test: codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts "re-adds the entry when
hooks go off and on during an approval, one session at a time". While
the approval hangs: opt-out removes the entry; re-enable re-adds every
entry, keeps launches on the managed home, and starts no second
session; once Codex answers, the lane is installed and every entry is
approved.

* test(codex): a launch during the real-home approval shows what it waits on

Review loop 2, M2. The launch test's fake Codex failed every
managed-home session at once with ENOENT, so the managed home's own
approval was an instant "unsupported" fallback, and the test could not
show that a launch sent to the managed home still waits on that home's
inline approval when its ledger misses (first use, a Codex update, a
lost ledger), up to 10 s, as on main.

Now the managed-home session behaves like a real one:
- "settles on the managed home with its hooks and the project trust
  written": the managed app-server answers; two launches settle in
  under 2 s while the real-home approval hangs, and the second launch
  finds the managed approval in its ledger (one managed session).
- new "waits up to the managed home's own 10 s approval when that home
  is cold too": the managed session fails at its own deadline, as the
  real one does. The first launch is still pending at 9.999 s and
  settles on the managed home at 10 s; the request asked for 10 s. The
  next launch settles at once, because the failed inline approval cools
  down for 5 minutes.

No product change.

* refactor(codex): the managed and WSL installs own their pre-approval trust clear

Review loop 2, L7. Before a Codex approval session, a managed or WSL home
clears the approvals Orca itself computed, because on Windows its
fallback writes them under both path spellings and Codex's canonical key
may not overwrite the other one. The fallback writes them back if the
session fails. ~/.codex has no such fallback, so there the clear would
only delete Codex's own records (loop-1 H2). The grant module carried
this as a plan flag, fallbackWritesSelfComputedTrust, and took the
config.toml lane around the clear itself.

The reviewer proposed moving the clear into the two callers. A literal
move, clearing before the grant call, is NOT behaviour-neutral, so this
does not do that:
- The grant first checks its ledger, which compares the stored hash
  with the one Codex recorded. Codex's hash equals Orca's computed one
  (the premise of readOrcaEntryTrust), so a clear before that check
  deletes exactly the record the ledger proves. Every managed launch
  would then miss the ledger and run an inline session (up to 10 s).
- Checked, not inferred: with the clear moved before the call in the
  managed install, codex-launch-during-real-home-grant.test.ts "settles
  on the managed home..." fails (2 managed sessions instead of 1).
  Log: ~/orca-qa/codex-real-home-leak/fb6/l7-literal-move.log

What this does instead: each caller passes its clear as the grant's
`beforeSession` step, which the grant runs only when a session will
actually run (after a ledger miss, and not on a cooldown or cached
fallback), exactly where the flag ran it. So:
- the flag and its "never set for the real home" rule are gone; the
  real-home grant passes no step, so the grant module has no path left
  that deletes a trust record in ~/.codex;
- the grant module's own lane acquisition around the clear is gone. It
  was always a pass-through: both callers already hold that file's
  lane (the managed install holds the runtime and system lanes, the
  WSL install holds its config.toml lane) across the whole grant.

No behaviour change. The loop-1 probes still pass as fixed: trust-strip
prints every entry trusted after a failed re-grant, and lane-hold
prints managedInstall=settled projectTrust=settled.

Tests (codex-hook-trust-grant.test.ts):
- "removes equivalent Windows fallback keys before the RPC writes
  canonical trust" now passes the managed caller's step;
- new "runs the caller's pre-session step only when a session runs":
  the step runs once for a session and not on the ledger hit after it.

* chore(codex): comments stop describing a lock held across the session, or a rollback

Review loop 2, L6 comment sweep (comments and one test name only):
- codex-trust-config-concurrent-launch.test.ts: the test named "does not
  let a failing launch roll back a concurrent launch" said the per-file
  lane was the only thing left and that the doomed run's rollback must
  not resurrect the file. There is no lane across a session and no
  rollback now. Retargeted to what it covers: "leaves a concurrent
  grant's records in place when a sibling grant fails" (a restore would
  still turn it red).
- codex-trust-grant-ledger.ts: "a grant session blocks launch prep" is
  true only of inline grants; the background one still costs an
  app-server start. The drift clause no longer says "before the pane
  launches", which is false for the real home.
- agent-trust-write-deadline.ts: a stray hard wrap.
The install.ts:105 comment was fixed with L1. A sweep of src/main/codex,
src/main/startup, src/main/agent-hooks, the trust presets and the CLI
handlers for rollback, restore, rebase, capture/restore, and a lane held
across a grant or session found nothing else stale; the remaining "no
restore" comments state the current rule.

* fix(codex): a real-home resume waits for the one running approval, up to its 30 s limit

Review loop 2, M1; coordinator ruling. A resume into ~/.codex has no
managed home to fall back to. 5a737261d8c let it start at once beside an
Orca entry still awaiting Codex's approval. Codex's TUI then shows a
full-screen hook-review picker before the session and waits for keys:
"Trust all and continue" also trusts the user's own unreviewed hooks,
and "Continue without trusting" leaves that session with no Orca status
for its whole life, because Codex does not reload hooks when Orca's
approval lands later. Panes restored at app start after an update hit
it too, since the start-time conversion leaves every entry awaiting
approval.

The resume now waits, but only while Orca's entry in ~/.codex is
written and a grant is approving it (lane 'granting'). Every resume
waits on that same in-flight grant: ensure never starts a second one
while the lane is 'granting', so panes restored together share one
session. The bound is the grant's own session limit (30 s). The grant
settles only after Codex approved the entry, or after it withdrew its
own unapproved adds, so the resumed session starts either trusted or
with no Orca entry: never beside an unapproved one, and no picker. On
a withdrawal that session has no Orca status, as on main after its
10 s wait. A failed approval never fails the resume.

Tests (codex-launch-during-real-home-grant.test.ts):
- "waits for a warm approval, and spawns with the entries approved";
- "spawns at the approval session limit with Orca entries withdrawn"
  (fake timers: pending at 29.999 s, spawns at 30 s with no Orca entry);
- "makes panes restored together wait on one approval session" (three
  resumes, one session, all settle once it lands).
codex-launch-per-agent-hook-opt-out.test.ts: a resume into ~/.codex
awaits the approval; a resume into a managed account home does not.

* fix(codex): repeated background approval timeouts back off, growing to 5 minutes

Review loop 2, M3; coordinator ruling. A timeout of the ~/.codex
approval starts no cooldown, so the next launch retries at once. On a
host where codex app-server never starts within 30 s, every launch then
wrote Orca's entry into ~/.codex/hooks.json, withdrew it again, and
started another 30 s session, for the rest of the process: an unbounded
retry with no exit.

After 3 timeouts in a row the retry now waits 10 s, then 1 minute, then
5 minutes for every later one. The first two timeouts still retry on the
next launch, so a slow cold start is not punished. Any other outcome
ends the streak (a success, or any other failure, which keeps its own
10 s wait). The streak lives only in memory, so every app start begins
at zero and a slow boot can never latch.

Tests (codex-real-home-slow-app-server.test.ts):
- "backs off after three timeouts in a row, growing to 5 minutes, and a
  success resets it": the first two timeouts retry at once, then 10 s,
  1 min, 5 min, 5 min; after a success, a fresh approval gets two
  immediate retries again and a 10 s backoff after the third;
- "keeps trying after timeouts during a slow first start, once the app
  server answers": three timeouts, then the next attempt at 10 s
  installs.

* refactor(codex): one approval at a time, decided under the config.toml lane

The real-home check kept a lane label, a generation stamp, a promise chain of
ensures and a chain of approvals, and decided from the label at call time.
Concurrent resumes from any state other than 'granting' each started their own
approval (N x 30 s), a chained approval ran a plan an earlier failure had
withdrawn, a hooks-off check during an approval released a waiting resume beside
unapproved entries, and an app-start conversion during an approval was dropped.

Now each check is one step under the real config.toml lane: an approval in
flight answers 'approving' (unusable), hooks off answers 'removed', an open
retry window answers 'unavailable', and otherwise the unchanged install runs and
starts at most one approval. The approval settles under the lane: it withdraws
its own unapproved adds on failure, sets the retry, and derives the verdict from
the settings and the outcome, then runs an owed conversion. A resume waits only
while an approval runs and an unapproved Orca entry is on disk. The opt-out
sweep moves verbatim into its own module.

* fix(codex): only a success or app start resets the approval timeout streak

The ruling is that three timeouts in a row back off, and the count resets on
success and at app start. A non-timeout failure or an unexpected error also
reset it, so a host alternating those with timeouts never backed off.

* fix(codex): a Windows profile path the shells cannot carry bare runs through cmd.exe

The Windows hook command was the bare forward-slash script path, or, for a
profile path that is not one PowerShell word, a PowerShell script. That script
cannot parse under cmd.exe, which Codex uses when a session has no single local
turn shell, so such a profile got no status there.

A path of only letters, digits and _ . : / ~ - stays bare. Any other path,
including one with a space, & ^ $ ` ' ! ( ) or a non-ASCII character, is written
as cmd --% /d /c @"<path>", which ran under PowerShell 7, Windows PowerShell 5.1
and cmd.exe for each of those characters with a real Codex 0.158.0. The choice
depends only on the path, so every build on a machine writes the same bytes. A
machine holding the earlier PowerShell spelling converts it once at app start.

* build(cli): list the real-home hook sweep module in the CLI program

* fix(codex): the Windows cmd spelling names the system cmd.exe and turns off delayed expansion

A profile path the shells cannot carry bare was written as
cmd --% /d /c @"<path>". Under Codex's cmd.exe host the outer cmd.exe resolves
a bare `cmd` from the hook's working directory first, so a repo holding
cmd.bat (or .cmd, .com, .exe) at the session cwd would run on every hook event.
And with delayed expansion turned on in the registry, a `!` in the path was
dropped.

The spelling is now <SystemRoot>/System32/cmd.exe --% /d /v:off /c @"<path>",
unquoted (PowerShell reads a quoted first token as an expression) and with
forward slashes. The Windows directory comes from %SystemRoot% when written,
else from the directory above %ComSpec%'s System32, so both give the same bytes;
if neither is a drive-absolute path it can spell unquoted, it is C:/Windows,
which is still absolute. The bytes stay a pure function of the profile path and
that directory, so every build on a machine writes the same command. Safe
profile paths keep the bare path. Older Orca forms, including the bare-cmd
spelling, convert once; the new spelling is never swept as retired.

* refactor(codex): an approval's settle runs no deferred conversion

An app-start conversion that arrived while an approval ran was remembered and
run by that approval's settle. The settle then rewrote an older entry in place,
unapproved, and started a second approval inside the same wait that releases
every resume, so a resume could start beside an entry Codex would put up for
review.

That path could not happen: the only conversion caller is app start, and it is
the process's first check, so no approval can be running when it arrives. The
deferral and the settle's second check are deleted. A conversion that met an
approval would now be skipped until the next start, and the test for this case
pins that the settle writes nothing new and runs one session.

* fix(codex): an approval's settle keeps a failed opt-out's verdict and ends only its own flight

With hooks read off, an approval's settle always concluded 'removed', which the
routing check treats as usable. If an opt-out during that approval could not
read hooks.json, it had concluded 'unavailable' because the entry may still be
there, and the settle overwrote that. The settle now keeps 'unavailable' when
hooks are off; the next hooks-off check or opt-out re-derives it as before.

The settle's fallback when it cannot run now clears the running approval only
if it is still its own, and the routing check's comment states its rule: never
usable while an approval runs.

* fix(codex): spell the system cmd.exe with backslashes

Under Codex's cmd.exe host the outer cmd.exe hands the typed program text to
the child verbatim, and cmd.exe scans its whole command line for switches, so a
forward-slash C:/Windows/System32/cmd.exe is read as switches: the hook never
runs ("The syntax of the command is incorrect.") and /d is lost. Measured live
on Windows; both PowerShell hosts rewrite argv0 and were unaffected. The script
path after @" keeps forward slashes.

* chore(codex): say why the cmd.exe path is absolute, as measured on Windows

* test(codex): Windows managed-install tests expect the frozen command

They still asserted main's PowerShell text and a backslash bare path; they only
run on Windows, so nothing here caught it. Also correct the /v:off comment: a
lone ! is never dropped, only a !NAME! pair expands.

* ci: run the Codex managed-install tests in the Windows job

Its Windows-only cases skip everywhere else, so nothing ran them; three of them
still asserted a command this branch no longer writes.

* ci: a change to the Codex managed-install tests starts the Windows job

Also say what the missing-script case asserts: a non-zero exit, which
PowerShell reports as 1.

* chore(codex): name the hook trust key pattern for what it matches

* test(codex): the managed-install tests remove folders with the retrying helper

Now that they run in the Windows lane, a raw recursive rm there can throw EPERM
after the assertions pass.

* refactor(codex): one Codex hook-trust key pattern for the trust move and #23958's carry

* test(codex): the trust move carries a block in Codex's quoted spelling and leaves no second table

(cherry picked from commit cfa43e7eaba15b977ea63e2b85897de8c5f8d9d1)
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[Bug]: Codex config.toml gets a duplicate [projects."…"] table (Orca does not recognize Codex's ["projects"."…"] headers), breaking codex startup

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