Adds the benchmarks from https://github.com/spenczar/tdigest

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[carbocation]

(Specifically, incorporates benchmarks from https://github.com/spenczar/tdigest/blob/master/benchmarks_test.go )

[carbocation]

For what it's worth, the benchmarks aren't a great representation of real-world performance in my hands. Although the benchmarks seemingly favor tdigest by a wide margin, in actual use the streadway/quantile package had much better performance for the exact same task. The underlying task takes 440 seconds. The tdigest package added 4,000 seconds of overhead, while the streadway/quantile package added 2,800 seconds of overhead. The quantile compute time was dominated by sorting, while the tdigest compute time was dominated by waiting for a mutex.