Optimise inbox to fix message reception issues and disconnection

[andy-verida]

💭 What's changed?

Closes #1477
Notion: https://www.notion.so/verida/Wallet-Inbox-not-receiving-messages-ec2df6de2ffb4823bb7bcda06388c842

• Add InboxContext
• Fix inbox not receiving messages issue
• Add a patch to client-ts to notify when the inbox fails to connect and needs to do a heal check
• Add a patch to react-native to fix the issue that crashes the app when trying to restart the app (App crashes on reload in development mode with JSC Engine software-mansion/react-native-reanimated#4783 (comment))

The problem and solution

Managing connections is more challenging on mobile devices as the app state can change and the OS can force disconnections. Mobile device internet connections change frequently.

The current way of managing connections from the protocol is quite good for dealing with desktop environments but not mobile devices. I think we need to add a healthCheck method for any live connection DBs and constantly perform checks at intervals. It's cheap to call the DB.info() method.

I'm unsure why the connections do not work in some cases, even when trying to reestablish them. We must re-initialize the DBs(Inbox), and in the worst case, soft restart the app to get the connections back.

Implementation:

• Monitor network connectivity and app state changes, and activate the health check in case the connection state changes.
• Add a healthCheck method: Perform health checks and reconnect attempts with a retry mechanism.
  • At the 3rd attempt, reinitialize InboxDB and do the health check
  • Last resort, after 10 failed attempts, restart the app.
• Ensure the inbox is rebuilt if necessary, especially after prolonged background periods or connection failures.
• Constantly perform health checks for the inbox.

Patch the client-ts by emitting an event INBOX_FAILED_TO_CONNECT

• console.log("Retrying to establish public inbox connection");
  + inbox.emit('INBOX_FAILED_TO_CONNECT', {});
  

At this file https://github.com/verida/verida-js/blob/main/packages/client-ts/src/context/engines/verida/messaging/inbox.ts#L155-L158

This indicates the inbox is struggling to reconnect, especially on mobile devices where connections might be disconnected by the OS.

🧪 How to test these changes?

😨 Anything to be aware of?

[andy-verida]

Listening for the event INBOX_FAILED_TO_CONNECT from the protocol